Pontian is a district located 62 km from Johor Bahru, the capital of Johor, Malaysia. It has a population of over 142,000 people, mostly Malays of Bugis and Javanese descent. While there is no dedicated waste or water recycling center, the district contains biodiversity reserves like Taman Negara Pulau Kukup and green spaces such as Sungai Rambah Recreational Park. The economy relies on industries like plantations, and the climate is hot and humid year-round.