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Introduction to iPhone Development
- 1. Introduction to iPhone Development Dermot Daly, Founder tapadoo.com http://www.tapadoo.com
- 2. Agenda • Introduction • From Zero to Published Application • Q&A http://www.tapadoo.com
- 3. Twitter Reminder: #devdays http://www.tapadoo.com
- 4. About tapadoo http://www.tapadoo.com
- 5. About tapadoo • Focus is on developing great mobile applications. Initial focus on iPhone http://www.tapadoo.com
- 6. About tapadoo • Focus is on developing great mobile applications. Initial focus on iPhone • Offering both published titles and development services http://www.tapadoo.com
- 7. About tapadoo • Focus is on developing great mobile applications. Initial focus on iPhone • Offering both published titles and development services • First application about to go live; 2 others in development http://www.tapadoo.com
- 8. About tapadoo • Focus is on developing great mobile applications. Initial focus on iPhone • Offering both published titles and development services • First application about to go live; 2 others in development • Interested in ideas, partnerships, projects http://www.tapadoo.com
- 9. Background • Why develop an app? http://www.tapadoo.com
- 10. Background • Why develop an app? http://www.tapadoo.com
- 11. Background • Why develop an app? 30 Million Devices http://www.tapadoo.com
- 12. Background • Why develop an app? 77 Countries http://www.tapadoo.com
- 13. What do I need to learn? http://www.tapadoo.com
- 14. What do I need to learn? • App Store Process http://www.tapadoo.com
- 15. What do I need to learn? • App Store Process • Objective-C http://www.tapadoo.com
- 16. What do I need to learn? • App Store Process • Objective-C • iPhone SDK Class Library http://www.tapadoo.com
- 17. What do I need to learn? • App Store Process • Objective-C • iPhone SDK Class Library • Tools: XCode, Interface Builder, iPhone Simulator, Instruments http://www.tapadoo.com
- 18. What do I need to learn? • App Store Process • Objective-C • iPhone SDK Class Library • Tools: XCode, Interface Builder, iPhone Simulator, Instruments • Signing, Deploying and Releasing http://www.tapadoo.com
- 19. What do I need to learn? • App Store Process • Objective-C • iPhone SDK Class Library • Tools: XCode, Interface Builder, iPhone Simulator, Instruments • Signing, Deploying and Releasing • ...and you’ll need a Mac too! http://www.tapadoo.com
- 20. Creating and Releasing your first App is a courtship process..... http://www.tapadoo.com
- 22. 1. Ask Her Out http://www.tapadoo.com
- 24. 2. Meet the Parents (As Early as Possible!) http://www.tapadoo.com
- 26. 3. Get to know her better http://www.tapadoo.com
- 28. 4. Put a ring on her finger http://www.tapadoo.com
- 30. 5. Seal the Deal http://www.tapadoo.com
- 32. 6. Wait...... http://www.tapadoo.com
- 34. 7. Waaaaaaahhhh - An App is born http://www.tapadoo.com
- 35. The Courtship Process • Join ADC • Set up account and tax information • Develop app, sign app • Submit • Wait • Release! http://www.tapadoo.com
- 36. Objective-C • Object Oriented extensions to ANSI-C • Full set of class libraries (collections, etc.) • Quite different syntax • Be careful with memory management http://www.tapadoo.com
- 37. Very Simple Objective-C Class • Consists of interface section (in classname.h)... @interface Rectangle : NSObject { int width; int length; } -(int) area; -(void) setWidth: (int) w; -(void) setLength: (int) l; @end http://www.tapadoo.com
- 38. Very Simple Objective-C Class • Consists of interface section (in classname.h)... @interface Rectangle : NSObject { int width; int length; } -(int) area; -(void) setWidth: (int) w; -(void) setLength: (int) l; @end http://www.tapadoo.com
- 39. Very Simple Objective-C Class • Consists of interface section (in classname.h)... @interface Rectangle : NSObject { int width; int length; } -(int) area; -(void) setWidth: (int) w; -(void) setLength: (int) l; @end http://www.tapadoo.com
- 40. Very Simple Objective-C Class • Consists of interface section (in classname.h)... @interface Rectangle : NSObject { int width; int length; } -(int) area; -(void) setWidth: (int) w; -(void) setLength: (int) l; @end http://www.tapadoo.com
- 41. Very Simple Objective-C Class • Consists of interface section (in classname.h)... @interface Rectangle : NSObject { int width; int length; } -(int) area; -(void) setWidth: (int) w; -(void) setLength: (int) l; @end http://www.tapadoo.com
- 42. Implementation • ...and an implementation section in a .m file #import quot;Rectangle.hquot; @implementation Rectangle -(int) area { return width * length; } -(void) setWidth: (int) w { width = w; } -(void) setLength: (int) l { length = l; } @end http://www.tapadoo.com
- 43. Implementation • ...and an implementation section in a .m file #import quot;Rectangle.hquot; @implementation Rectangle -(int) area { return width * length; } -(void) setWidth: (int) w { width = w; } -(void) setLength: (int) l { length = l; } @end http://www.tapadoo.com
- 44. Implementation • ...and an implementation section in a .m file #import quot;Rectangle.hquot; @implementation Rectangle -(int) area { return width * length; } -(void) setWidth: (int) w { width = w; } -(void) setLength: (int) l { length = l; } @end http://www.tapadoo.com
- 45. Implementation • ...and an implementation section in a .m file #import quot;Rectangle.hquot; @implementation Rectangle -(int) area { return width * length; } -(void) setWidth: (int) w { width = w; } -(void) setLength: (int) l { length = l; } @end http://www.tapadoo.com
- 46. Implementation • ...and an implementation section in a .m file #import quot;Rectangle.hquot; @implementation Rectangle -(int) area { return width * length; } -(void) setWidth: (int) w { width = w; } -(void) setLength: (int) l { length = l; } @end http://www.tapadoo.com
- 47. Objective-C Syntax • Method calls are enclosed in square brackets Rectangle *r = [[Rectangle alloc] init]; [r setWidth:3]; [r setLength:2]; NSLog(@quot;Area of r is %dquot;, [r area]); [r release]; http://www.tapadoo.com
- 48. Objective-C Syntax • Method calls are enclosed in square brackets Rectangle *r = [[Rectangle alloc] init]; [r setWidth:3]; [r setLength:2]; NSLog(@quot;Area of r is %dquot;, [r area]); [r release]; http://www.tapadoo.com
- 49. Objective-C Syntax • Method calls are enclosed in square brackets Rectangle *r = [[Rectangle alloc] init]; [r setWidth:3]; [r setLength:2]; NSLog(@quot;Area of r is %dquot;, [r area]); [r release]; http://www.tapadoo.com
- 50. Objective-C Syntax • Method calls are enclosed in square brackets Rectangle *r = [[Rectangle alloc] init]; [r setWidth:3]; [r setLength:2]; NSLog(@quot;Area of r is %dquot;, [r area]); [r release]; http://www.tapadoo.com
- 51. Objective-C Syntax • Method calls are enclosed in square brackets Rectangle *r = [[Rectangle alloc] init]; [r setWidth:3]; [r setLength:2]; NSLog(@quot;Area of r is %dquot;, [r area]); [r release]; http://www.tapadoo.com
- 52. iPhone SDK Class Libraries • Full-featured set of “Layers” Cocoa Touch • Very well documented, available through XCode - Media Examples for all layers • Provide all interactions with hardware and O/S, Event Core Services Handling, etc. Core OS http://www.tapadoo.com
- 53. Anatomy of An iPhone App http://www.tapadoo.com
- 54. Anatomy of An iPhone App • App is typically made up of 1 window, and many views http://www.tapadoo.com
- 55. Anatomy of An iPhone App • App is typically made up of 1 window, and many views • A view is active on the window at any point in time http://www.tapadoo.com
- 56. Anatomy of An iPhone App • App is typically made up of 1 window, and many views • A view is active on the window at any point in time • App entry point is AppDelegate http://www.tapadoo.com
- 57. Anatomy of An iPhone App • App is typically made up of 1 window, and many views • A view is active on the window at any point in time • App entry point is AppDelegate • -(void) applicationDidFinishLaunching (show your window here) http://www.tapadoo.com
- 58. Anatomy of An iPhone App • App is typically made up of 1 window, and many views • A view is active on the window at any point in time • App entry point is AppDelegate • -(void) applicationDidFinishLaunching (show your window here) • Main design pattern is Model/View/Controller http://www.tapadoo.com
- 59. Anatomy of An iPhone App • App is typically made up of 1 window, and many views • A view is active on the window at any point in time • App entry point is AppDelegate • -(void) applicationDidFinishLaunching (show your window here) • Main design pattern is Model/View/Controller • So most of your work occurs in your Controller http://www.tapadoo.com
- 60. Tools Impressive set of tools http://www.tapadoo.com
- 61. Tools: XCode http://www.tapadoo.com
- 62. Tools: iPhone Simulator • Simulator lets you run your application on your desktop • Supports tap, drag, pinch, rotate etc. • Necessity during development http://www.tapadoo.com
- 63. Tools: Instruments • Monitors your application as it runs • Can help pinpoint performance issues, memory leaks, unnecessary allocations, etc. etc. • Great for chasing memory leaks! http://www.tapadoo.com
- 64. Tools: Interface Builder http://www.tapadoo.com
- 65. Tools: Interface Builder • Interface builder is click and drag tool for developing UI. http://www.tapadoo.com
- 66. Tools: Interface Builder • Interface builder is click and drag tool for developing UI. • Couple of tricks to ease automatic assignment within Interface Builder http://www.tapadoo.com
- 67. Tools: Interface Builder • Interface builder is click and drag tool for developing UI. • Couple of tricks to ease automatic assignment within Interface Builder • To access individual controls, define them as IBOutlet http://www.tapadoo.com
- 68. Tools: Interface Builder • Interface builder is click and drag tool for developing UI. • Couple of tricks to ease automatic assignment within Interface Builder • To access individual controls, define them as IBOutlet • To create methods that respond to events, define them as IBAction http://www.tapadoo.com
- 69. Tools: Interface Builder • Interface builder is click and drag tool for developing UI. • Couple of tricks to ease automatic assignment within Interface Builder • To access individual controls, define them as IBOutlet • To create methods that respond to events, define them as IBAction • ...you can then drag and drop within IB http://www.tapadoo.com
- 70. 2 Minutes to Hello World http://www.tapadoo.com
- 71. Resources • Apple Developer Portal for iPhone: http://developer.apple.com/iphone • iPhone and Cocoa developers Ireland user group: http://www.xcake.org • My Blog: http://www.tapadoo.com/blog http://www.tapadoo.com
- 72. Questions And Answers http://www.tapadoo.com
- 73. Summary • Lots of great reasons to build for iPhone • To go from zero to published app, there’s a number of things to have in place: • Hardware: Intel Mac, iPhone or iPod touch for testing • Knowledge: Objective-C, Tools, SDK, Signing • Legal: App Store Contracts http://www.tapadoo.com
- 74. Thanks http://www.tapadoo.com
- 75. Thanks http://www.tapadoo.com follow me on twitter: dermdaly http://www.tapadoo.com