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Middle Class Matters
               SACAC/PCACAC
       Nate Crozier, University of Richmond
        Phyllis Gill, Providence Day School
        Greg Grauman, American University
Mary Tipton Woolley, Georgia Institute of Technology
                 Jeff Kallay, TargetX
Manage Expectations
 State of the American
      Middle Class
    BRICS and MIST
 Panelists Point of View
 Town Hall Discussion
“ALL in all, this is a pretty good time to be an
American. Think about it. The middle class is
expanding and growing richer. Once-stark
inequalities are shrinking. The quality of
governance has improved by leaps and
bounds. Politics is becoming less ideological
and more centrist and pragmatic. And never
before have Americans held such sway in the
wider world.”
“Oh, perhaps a clarification is in order. This is a
pretty good time to be a Latin American. For the
citizens of the United States, who tend somewhat
presumptuously to think of themselves as the only
Americans, this is not altogether such a good time.
In the United States, in point of fact, all those
trends are running in the opposite direction. The
middle class is beleaguered; inequality is growing;
government is gridlocked; politics is increasingly
polarised and the superpower is in a funk about its
global decline. Isn’t this high time for the United
States to pay a little more attention to the big
changes taking place in its own back yard?”
The real back yard
An interesting reversal in the Western Hemisphere




             April 14, 2012   http://www.economist.com/node/21552587
>40%
Back in 1980, less than 30% of all jobs in
 the United States were low income jobs. 
 Today, more than 40% of all jobs in the
    United States are low income jobs.
     http://growth.newamerica.net/sites/newamerica.net/files/policydocs/26-04-11%20Middle%20Class%20Under%20Stress.pdf
-10%
  Since the year 2000, the United States has lost
 10% of its middle class jobs.  In the year 2000
there were about 72 million middle class jobs in
 the United States but today there are only about
          65 million middle class jobs.
    http://www.zerohedge.com/article/must-watch-stockman-explain-ratigan-how-thirty-years-america-spent-enough-debt-lbo-itself-an
-$6.5
 The total value of household real estate in
                                                                   trillion
                                                                      (or 33% since
                                                                       2006 high)

the U.S. has declined from $22.7 trillion in
 2006 to $16.2 trillion today.  Most of that
 wealth has been lost by the middle class.
         http://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/01/business/economy/home-prices-decline-again.html
100 According to the New York Times,
                                                                                                                Million
                                                                                                                  living in poverty



approximately 100 million Americans are
 either living in poverty or in "the fretful
             zone just above it".
https://myaccount.nytimes.com/auth/login?URI=/2011/11/19/us/census-measures-those-not-quite-in-poverty-but-struggling.html&OQ=_rQ3D5Q26pagewantedQ3D2Q26hp&REFUSE_COOKIE_ERROR=SHOW_ERROR
“Researchers believe that changes in the labor market and, to a certain
extent, household composition affected the long-run increase in
income inequality. The wage distribution has become considerably
more unequal with workers at the top experiencing real wage gains
and those at the bottom real wage losses. These changes reflect relative
shifts in demand for labor differentiated on the basis of education and
skill. At the same time, long-run changes in society's living
arrangements have taken place also tending to exacerbate household
income differences. For example, divorces, marital separations, births
out of wedlock, and the increasing age at first marriage have led to a
shift away from married-couple households to single-parent families
and nonfamily households. Since nonmarried-couple households tend
to have lower income and income that are less equally distributed than
other types of households (partly because of the likelihood of fewer
earners in them), changes in household composition have been
associated with growing income inequality.”
                  http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/income/data/inequality/middleclass.html
"We can't really help [our daughters in
college.] We just can't afford to. So they've
got a lot of student loans that they'll be
paying off for a long time."
 -- Frankie, a married mother with three
daughters -- two in college and one more on
her way -- Teton County, Montana.
                                                    Special Report: The Vanaishing
                                                    American Middle Class

http://adage.com/article/special-report-american-consumer-project/vanishing-american-middle-class/230455/
“Applications and yield numbers are down”
             NACAC Study, October 2010


       “Loan crisis goes to college.”
             CNN Money.com, May 2010


“College loans are the new subprime crisis”
             New York Times, June 2010
LOAN
Is a FOUR Letter Word!
http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/local/ct-met-irish-colleges-recruit-20120415,0,6268582.story
http://www.usatodayeducate.com/staging/index.php/
ccp/barriers-to-community-college-admission-
increasing
BRICS
Brazil - Russia - India - China - South Africa
Represent almost half of the world's population,
  with a combined nominal GDP of US$13.6
   trillion and an estimated US$4 trillion in
           combined foreign reserves.
MIST
Mexico - Indonesia - South Korea - Turkey
Have a number of important factors in common;
a large population and market, a big economy at
    about 1% of global GDP each, and all are
     members of the Group of Twenty (G20).
Phyllis Gill
Associate Director of
  College Guidance
phyllis.gill@providenceday.org
Nate Crozier
Director of Admission
  ncrozier@richmond.edu
Greg Grauman
Director of Admissions
   grauman@american.edu
Mary Tipton Woolley
   Associate Director of
 Undergraduate Admission
marytipton.woolley@admission.gatech.edu
Middle Class Matters
               SACAC/PCACAC
       Nate Crozier, University of Richmond
        Phyllis Gill, Providence Day School
        Greg Grauman, American University
Mary Tipton Woolley, Georgia Institute of Technology
                 Jeff Kallay, TargetX
Improve Your Campus Visit
      This Summer




  May 18 3pm Eastern
Middle Class Matters
               SACAC/PCACAC
       Nate Crozier, University of Richmond
        Phyllis Gill, Providence Day School
        Greg Grauman, American University
Mary Tipton Woolley, Georgia Institute of Technology
                 Jeff Kallay, TargetX

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Middle Class Struggles

  • 1. Middle Class Matters SACAC/PCACAC Nate Crozier, University of Richmond Phyllis Gill, Providence Day School Greg Grauman, American University Mary Tipton Woolley, Georgia Institute of Technology Jeff Kallay, TargetX
  • 2. Manage Expectations State of the American Middle Class BRICS and MIST Panelists Point of View Town Hall Discussion
  • 3. “ALL in all, this is a pretty good time to be an American. Think about it. The middle class is expanding and growing richer. Once-stark inequalities are shrinking. The quality of governance has improved by leaps and bounds. Politics is becoming less ideological and more centrist and pragmatic. And never before have Americans held such sway in the wider world.”
  • 4. “Oh, perhaps a clarification is in order. This is a pretty good time to be a Latin American. For the citizens of the United States, who tend somewhat presumptuously to think of themselves as the only Americans, this is not altogether such a good time. In the United States, in point of fact, all those trends are running in the opposite direction. The middle class is beleaguered; inequality is growing; government is gridlocked; politics is increasingly polarised and the superpower is in a funk about its global decline. Isn’t this high time for the United States to pay a little more attention to the big changes taking place in its own back yard?”
  • 5. The real back yard An interesting reversal in the Western Hemisphere April 14, 2012 http://www.economist.com/node/21552587
  • 6.
  • 7. >40% Back in 1980, less than 30% of all jobs in the United States were low income jobs.  Today, more than 40% of all jobs in the United States are low income jobs. http://growth.newamerica.net/sites/newamerica.net/files/policydocs/26-04-11%20Middle%20Class%20Under%20Stress.pdf
  • 8. -10% Since the year 2000, the United States has lost 10% of its middle class jobs.  In the year 2000 there were about 72 million middle class jobs in the United States but today there are only about 65 million middle class jobs. http://www.zerohedge.com/article/must-watch-stockman-explain-ratigan-how-thirty-years-america-spent-enough-debt-lbo-itself-an
  • 9.
  • 10. -$6.5 The total value of household real estate in trillion (or 33% since 2006 high) the U.S. has declined from $22.7 trillion in 2006 to $16.2 trillion today.  Most of that wealth has been lost by the middle class. http://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/01/business/economy/home-prices-decline-again.html
  • 11.
  • 12. 100 According to the New York Times, Million living in poverty approximately 100 million Americans are either living in poverty or in "the fretful zone just above it". https://myaccount.nytimes.com/auth/login?URI=/2011/11/19/us/census-measures-those-not-quite-in-poverty-but-struggling.html&OQ=_rQ3D5Q26pagewantedQ3D2Q26hp&REFUSE_COOKIE_ERROR=SHOW_ERROR
  • 13. “Researchers believe that changes in the labor market and, to a certain extent, household composition affected the long-run increase in income inequality. The wage distribution has become considerably more unequal with workers at the top experiencing real wage gains and those at the bottom real wage losses. These changes reflect relative shifts in demand for labor differentiated on the basis of education and skill. At the same time, long-run changes in society's living arrangements have taken place also tending to exacerbate household income differences. For example, divorces, marital separations, births out of wedlock, and the increasing age at first marriage have led to a shift away from married-couple households to single-parent families and nonfamily households. Since nonmarried-couple households tend to have lower income and income that are less equally distributed than other types of households (partly because of the likelihood of fewer earners in them), changes in household composition have been associated with growing income inequality.” http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/income/data/inequality/middleclass.html
  • 14.
  • 15. "We can't really help [our daughters in college.] We just can't afford to. So they've got a lot of student loans that they'll be paying off for a long time." -- Frankie, a married mother with three daughters -- two in college and one more on her way -- Teton County, Montana. Special Report: The Vanaishing American Middle Class http://adage.com/article/special-report-american-consumer-project/vanishing-american-middle-class/230455/
  • 16. “Applications and yield numbers are down” NACAC Study, October 2010 “Loan crisis goes to college.” CNN Money.com, May 2010 “College loans are the new subprime crisis” New York Times, June 2010
  • 17. LOAN Is a FOUR Letter Word!
  • 18.
  • 21. BRICS Brazil - Russia - India - China - South Africa Represent almost half of the world's population, with a combined nominal GDP of US$13.6 trillion and an estimated US$4 trillion in combined foreign reserves.
  • 22. MIST Mexico - Indonesia - South Korea - Turkey Have a number of important factors in common; a large population and market, a big economy at about 1% of global GDP each, and all are members of the Group of Twenty (G20).
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. Phyllis Gill Associate Director of College Guidance phyllis.gill@providenceday.org
  • 26. Nate Crozier Director of Admission ncrozier@richmond.edu
  • 27. Greg Grauman Director of Admissions grauman@american.edu
  • 28. Mary Tipton Woolley Associate Director of Undergraduate Admission marytipton.woolley@admission.gatech.edu
  • 29. Middle Class Matters SACAC/PCACAC Nate Crozier, University of Richmond Phyllis Gill, Providence Day School Greg Grauman, American University Mary Tipton Woolley, Georgia Institute of Technology Jeff Kallay, TargetX
  • 30. Improve Your Campus Visit This Summer May 18 3pm Eastern
  • 31. Middle Class Matters SACAC/PCACAC Nate Crozier, University of Richmond Phyllis Gill, Providence Day School Greg Grauman, American University Mary Tipton Woolley, Georgia Institute of Technology Jeff Kallay, TargetX