presentation about Saemul Undong Movement in South Korea, ´70.

1. Saemaul Projects 1. Village access roads 2. Old bridges 3. Village roads 4. Sewage system 5. Thatched roofs 6. Old fence of farm house 7. Traditional Wells 8. Village halls 9. Banks of brook 10. Feeder roads 11. Rural electrification 12. Village owned telephone 13. Village owned hot bath 14. Children’s playground 15. Cloth washing place 16. Planting of trees

2. The main actors of Saemaul project In the initial stage, vertical integration was stressed to evoke rural villagers’ desire to raise their quality of life. The vertical integration includes various incentives from the government side. Bottom Up Approach Top Down Approach

5. The Community’s Participation <Villagers’ participation in SU>

10. Key Factors of Success

11. Key Factors of Success