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By Nawaf Dhubaib
HR Technology MENA 2011
Nawaf.Dhubaib@Gmail.com
 Introduction
 Business Roles
    ◦ HR Function
    ◦ IT Function
   IT in organizational change context
    ◦   Perceived Organizational Support (POS)
    ◦   Technology Change
    ◦   Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)
    ◦   Change Management
    ◦   Success factors
   Conclusion
   IT and HR perceived rolls’ conflict symptoms:
    ◦   Complicated end products.
    ◦   Silver bullet solution perception.
    ◦   Best practices implementation failure.
    ◦   Low utilization of implemented technology.
         By Design. Not using the full potential of technology.
         By Usage. Rejection of users.
    ◦ Gate-keeper vs. Change agent.
   HR function in an organization:
    ◦   Business Units strategic partner.
    ◦   Administration.
    ◦   Employee advocate.
    ◦   Change management.
   IT function in an organization:
    ◦   Cost
    ◦   Agility
    ◦   Quality of Service
    ◦   Governance, Risk Management and Compliance (GRC).
 Perceived Organizational Support (POS) is the
  way employees evaluates the future potentials of
  their partnership with the organization.
 Employees will reciprocate employer’s investment

  in them in terms of tangible benefits and social
  rewards with efforts and loyalty.
   Empirical research pointed out that employees’
    POS is a lead indicator of:
    ◦ Employee turnover.
    ◦ Employee engagement.
    ◦ Employee job satisfaction.
   Engaged employees:
    ◦ Are more effective in Technology acceptance and
      Utilization.
    ◦ Less resistance to Technology change.
   Common technological changes:
    ◦   Enterprise resource planning (ERP)
    ◦   Customer relationship management (CRM)
    ◦   Wireless technology (mobility)
    ◦   Business process reengineering (BPR)
   Not easy!
   It is estimated that 20% of an organization's
    expenditure on IT is used on products and services
    that fail to achieve their intended purpose.
 Using Change Management steps; organizations
  can improve their chances of successful
  implementation of new Technology.
 Change steps:

    1. Unfreeze (Communications, training and feedback)
    2. Change (Implementation)
    3. Re-freeze ( institutionalization the changes)
   Top management support
   Strong business justification for the project
   Training of employees
   Project communication
   Properly defined roles for employees
   User involvement
 Any implementation of new technology is
  ultimately aiming to change employees’ behavior.
 A win-win cooperative relationship between

  employee and employer; is a prerequisite for a
  successful employee behavior change.
 Following best practices in change management

  will significantly improve the successful
  implementation of new Technology.
HR & IT Alignment for Successful Technology Change

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HR & IT Alignment for Successful Technology Change

  • 1. By Nawaf Dhubaib HR Technology MENA 2011 Nawaf.Dhubaib@Gmail.com
  • 2.  Introduction  Business Roles ◦ HR Function ◦ IT Function  IT in organizational change context ◦ Perceived Organizational Support (POS) ◦ Technology Change ◦ Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) ◦ Change Management ◦ Success factors  Conclusion
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. IT and HR perceived rolls’ conflict symptoms: ◦ Complicated end products. ◦ Silver bullet solution perception. ◦ Best practices implementation failure. ◦ Low utilization of implemented technology.  By Design. Not using the full potential of technology.  By Usage. Rejection of users. ◦ Gate-keeper vs. Change agent.
  • 6. HR function in an organization: ◦ Business Units strategic partner. ◦ Administration. ◦ Employee advocate. ◦ Change management.
  • 7. IT function in an organization: ◦ Cost ◦ Agility ◦ Quality of Service ◦ Governance, Risk Management and Compliance (GRC).
  • 8.  Perceived Organizational Support (POS) is the way employees evaluates the future potentials of their partnership with the organization.  Employees will reciprocate employer’s investment in them in terms of tangible benefits and social rewards with efforts and loyalty.
  • 9. Empirical research pointed out that employees’ POS is a lead indicator of: ◦ Employee turnover. ◦ Employee engagement. ◦ Employee job satisfaction.  Engaged employees: ◦ Are more effective in Technology acceptance and Utilization. ◦ Less resistance to Technology change.
  • 10. Common technological changes: ◦ Enterprise resource planning (ERP) ◦ Customer relationship management (CRM) ◦ Wireless technology (mobility) ◦ Business process reengineering (BPR)  Not easy!  It is estimated that 20% of an organization's expenditure on IT is used on products and services that fail to achieve their intended purpose.
  • 11.
  • 12.  Using Change Management steps; organizations can improve their chances of successful implementation of new Technology.  Change steps: 1. Unfreeze (Communications, training and feedback) 2. Change (Implementation) 3. Re-freeze ( institutionalization the changes)
  • 13. Top management support  Strong business justification for the project  Training of employees  Project communication  Properly defined roles for employees  User involvement
  • 14.  Any implementation of new technology is ultimately aiming to change employees’ behavior.  A win-win cooperative relationship between employee and employer; is a prerequisite for a successful employee behavior change.  Following best practices in change management will significantly improve the successful implementation of new Technology.