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Food Culture.




Bayan Ulgii, Outer Mongolia 2011
Micro-organisms:
Micro-organisms:




                   Escherichia coli




                                      http://www.foodauthority.nsw.gov.au/consumers/problems-with-food/food-poisoning/
Micro-organisms:




                   Escherichia coli




     Salmonella




                   Clostridium botulinum


                                    http://www.foodauthority.nsw.gov.au/consumers/problems-with-food/food-poisoning/
                                              http://www.esacademic.com/pictures/eswiki/67/Clostridium_difficile_01.jpg
                                               http://www.textbookofbacteriology.net/themicrobialworld/NormalFlora.html
                                http://www.musee-afrappier.qc.ca/en/index.php?pageid=3411-html&image=3411_levures1
Micro-organisms:




                   Escherichia coli




     Salmonella




Pathogens
                   Clostridium botulinum


                                    http://www.foodauthority.nsw.gov.au/consumers/problems-with-food/food-poisoning/
                                              http://www.esacademic.com/pictures/eswiki/67/Clostridium_difficile_01.jpg
                                               http://www.textbookofbacteriology.net/themicrobialworld/NormalFlora.html
                                http://www.musee-afrappier.qc.ca/en/index.php?pageid=3411-html&image=3411_levures1
Pathogen:
1. E.coli




                                                     http://www.universityofcalifornia.edu/everyday/agriculture/ecoli.html
            http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=turning-bacteria-into-plastic-factories-replacing-fossil-fuels
Pathogen:
1. E.coli lifecycle




                      http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Lifecycle_of_e_coli_fr.jpg
Pathogen:
1. E.coli




                                                     http://www.universityofcalifornia.edu/everyday/agriculture/ecoli.html
            http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=turning-bacteria-into-plastic-factories-replacing-fossil-fuels
Pathogen: Clostridium botulinum
Botulism




                                  http://cnx.org/content/m14960/latest/
Micro-organisms:




                   Escherichia coli




     Salmonella




Pathogens
                   Clostridium botulinum


                                    http://www.foodauthority.nsw.gov.au/consumers/problems-with-food/food-poisoning/
                                              http://www.esacademic.com/pictures/eswiki/67/Clostridium_difficile_01.jpg
                                               http://www.textbookofbacteriology.net/themicrobialworld/NormalFlora.html
                                http://www.musee-afrappier.qc.ca/en/index.php?pageid=3411-html&image=3411_levures1
                                                                              http://antelopeb.wordpress.com/tag/teeth/
Micro-organisms:


                                                   beneficial

                   Escherichia coli




                                                             Lactobacillus
                                                          (Yogurts, Cheeses)
     Salmonella




Pathogens
                   Clostridium botulinum                              Saccharomyces cerevisiae
                                                                       (Vinegar, Wine, Bread)

                                    http://www.foodauthority.nsw.gov.au/consumers/problems-with-food/food-poisoning/
                                              http://www.esacademic.com/pictures/eswiki/67/Clostridium_difficile_01.jpg
                                               http://www.textbookofbacteriology.net/themicrobialworld/NormalFlora.html
                                http://www.musee-afrappier.qc.ca/en/index.php?pageid=3411-html&image=3411_levures1
                                                                              http://antelopeb.wordpress.com/tag/teeth/
Beneficial Micro-organism:
1. Lactobacillus




                                        http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:20101212_205549_LactobacillusAcidophilus.jpg
                   http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=turning-bacteria-into-plastic-factories-replacing-fossil-fuels
Beneficial Micro-organism:
1. Lactobacillus




                            http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:20101212_205549_LactobacillusAcidophilus.jpg
                                         http://www.flickr.com/photos/ajc1/512143798/sizes/o/in/photostream/
Pathogen:
1. E.coli




                                                     http://www.universityofcalifornia.edu/everyday/agriculture/ecoli.html
            http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=turning-bacteria-into-plastic-factories-replacing-fossil-fuels
Food safety:



   Risk factors:

      Cleanliness.
      Contamination.
      Temperature.
Food safety:



   Risk factors:       Precautionary actions:

      Cleanliness.       Wash hands.
      Contamination.     Separate raw foods.
      Temperature.       5C> or <60C.
Fermentation:
Moulded Saurekraut.




                 photo credit: http://boingboing.net/2009/01/12/making-sauerkraut-is.html
Fermentation:
Saurekraut.




                photo credit: http://boingboing.net/2009/01/12/making-sauerkraut-is.html
Fermentation:
Kim Chee.




                http://hawaiirama.com/files/2008/11/Kim%20Chee.jpg
Fermentation:
Tsukemono.




                http://media.discovernikkei.org/album/items/3/6/368/oshogatsu-tsukemono_full.jpg
Fermentation:
                                                        Pickles.




http://azerbaijan24.com/component/content/article/41-azerbaijan-cuisine/119-cuisine-Pickles
Food Preservation

Techniques:

   Drying.
   Fermentation.
   Pickling.
   Bottling.
Food Preservation

Techniques:         Advantages / Disadvantages:

   Drying.                     ?
   Fermentation.               ?
   Pickling.                   ?
   Bottling.                   ?

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Food culture [Bayan Ulgii SEAL Project 2011] v1.0

  • 1. Food Culture. Bayan Ulgii, Outer Mongolia 2011
  • 3. Micro-organisms: Escherichia coli http://www.foodauthority.nsw.gov.au/consumers/problems-with-food/food-poisoning/
  • 4. Micro-organisms: Escherichia coli Salmonella Clostridium botulinum http://www.foodauthority.nsw.gov.au/consumers/problems-with-food/food-poisoning/ http://www.esacademic.com/pictures/eswiki/67/Clostridium_difficile_01.jpg http://www.textbookofbacteriology.net/themicrobialworld/NormalFlora.html http://www.musee-afrappier.qc.ca/en/index.php?pageid=3411-html&image=3411_levures1
  • 5. Micro-organisms: Escherichia coli Salmonella Pathogens Clostridium botulinum http://www.foodauthority.nsw.gov.au/consumers/problems-with-food/food-poisoning/ http://www.esacademic.com/pictures/eswiki/67/Clostridium_difficile_01.jpg http://www.textbookofbacteriology.net/themicrobialworld/NormalFlora.html http://www.musee-afrappier.qc.ca/en/index.php?pageid=3411-html&image=3411_levures1
  • 6. Pathogen: 1. E.coli http://www.universityofcalifornia.edu/everyday/agriculture/ecoli.html http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=turning-bacteria-into-plastic-factories-replacing-fossil-fuels
  • 7. Pathogen: 1. E.coli lifecycle http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Lifecycle_of_e_coli_fr.jpg
  • 8. Pathogen: 1. E.coli http://www.universityofcalifornia.edu/everyday/agriculture/ecoli.html http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=turning-bacteria-into-plastic-factories-replacing-fossil-fuels
  • 9. Pathogen: Clostridium botulinum Botulism http://cnx.org/content/m14960/latest/
  • 10. Micro-organisms: Escherichia coli Salmonella Pathogens Clostridium botulinum http://www.foodauthority.nsw.gov.au/consumers/problems-with-food/food-poisoning/ http://www.esacademic.com/pictures/eswiki/67/Clostridium_difficile_01.jpg http://www.textbookofbacteriology.net/themicrobialworld/NormalFlora.html http://www.musee-afrappier.qc.ca/en/index.php?pageid=3411-html&image=3411_levures1 http://antelopeb.wordpress.com/tag/teeth/
  • 11. Micro-organisms: beneficial Escherichia coli Lactobacillus (Yogurts, Cheeses) Salmonella Pathogens Clostridium botulinum Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Vinegar, Wine, Bread) http://www.foodauthority.nsw.gov.au/consumers/problems-with-food/food-poisoning/ http://www.esacademic.com/pictures/eswiki/67/Clostridium_difficile_01.jpg http://www.textbookofbacteriology.net/themicrobialworld/NormalFlora.html http://www.musee-afrappier.qc.ca/en/index.php?pageid=3411-html&image=3411_levures1 http://antelopeb.wordpress.com/tag/teeth/
  • 12. Beneficial Micro-organism: 1. Lactobacillus http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:20101212_205549_LactobacillusAcidophilus.jpg http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=turning-bacteria-into-plastic-factories-replacing-fossil-fuels
  • 13. Beneficial Micro-organism: 1. Lactobacillus http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:20101212_205549_LactobacillusAcidophilus.jpg http://www.flickr.com/photos/ajc1/512143798/sizes/o/in/photostream/
  • 14. Pathogen: 1. E.coli http://www.universityofcalifornia.edu/everyday/agriculture/ecoli.html http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=turning-bacteria-into-plastic-factories-replacing-fossil-fuels
  • 15. Food safety: Risk factors: Cleanliness. Contamination. Temperature.
  • 16. Food safety: Risk factors: Precautionary actions: Cleanliness. Wash hands. Contamination. Separate raw foods. Temperature. 5C> or <60C.
  • 17. Fermentation: Moulded Saurekraut. photo credit: http://boingboing.net/2009/01/12/making-sauerkraut-is.html
  • 18. Fermentation: Saurekraut. photo credit: http://boingboing.net/2009/01/12/making-sauerkraut-is.html
  • 19. Fermentation: Kim Chee. http://hawaiirama.com/files/2008/11/Kim%20Chee.jpg
  • 20. Fermentation: Tsukemono. http://media.discovernikkei.org/album/items/3/6/368/oshogatsu-tsukemono_full.jpg
  • 21. Fermentation: Pickles. http://azerbaijan24.com/component/content/article/41-azerbaijan-cuisine/119-cuisine-Pickles
  • 22. Food Preservation Techniques: Drying. Fermentation. Pickling. Bottling.
  • 23. Food Preservation Techniques: Advantages / Disadvantages: Drying. ? Fermentation. ? Pickling. ? Bottling. ?