LA Idea Project Explores Buildings & Climate Change
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This document discusses how buildings contribute significantly to climate change through their energy usage and waste. It notes that buildings account for 48% of US carbon dioxide emissions and consume over 25% of total US energy. Commercial buildings alone use more energy than entire US states. The document advocates for more sustainable "ECOLogic" building design that considers embodied energy, resource protection, and connection to community to reduce environmental impacts.
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LA Idea Project Explores Buildings & Climate Change
- 1. Design & Climate Change July 24, 2008 Kevin Foster O’Donnell
- 2. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change
- 3. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change
- 4. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change
- 5. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change 5 miles 5 miles
- 6. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change 28 million 67 million 97 million 154 million miles miles miles miles Mercury Venus Earth Mars -300 to 800˚ F 900˚ F -128 to 136˚ F -115 to 32˚ F 332˚ F 57˚ F -67˚ F
- 7. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change
- 8. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change Profit Planet ECOLogic Design Place
- 9. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change ECOLogic Embodied Energy Resource Protection Low Energy - High Healthy Environments Performance Profit Planet Life Cycle Analysis Waste Reduction Long Life, Loose Fit Locally Cultivated Place Connection to Community
- 10. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change Human consumption surpassed the regenerative capacity of the planet around 1980, and we are now pushing its systems well beyond their ability to heal. National Academy of Sciences
- 11. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change Industrial Age Business Model Virtually endless supply of cheap raw materials. Abundant cheap energy. Plentiful cheap labor that’s easy to replace. The ability to externalize costs.
- 12. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change
- 13. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change 37% of all landfill refuse is generated by building related construction source: EPA
- 14. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change Carpet 1 31 source: Ray Anderson, CEO of Interface Carpet
- 15. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change TRASH
- 16. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change TRASH
- 17. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change Carbon Dioxide Emissions source: 2005 US Energy Information Administration industry transportation buildings 800 700 Metric Tons of Carbon (millions) 600 500 400 300 25% 200 100 0 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 00 02
- 18. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change Carbon Dioxide Emissions source: 2005 US Energy Information Administration industry transportation buildings 800 700 Metric Tons of Carbon (millions) 600 27% 500 400 300 25% 200 100 0 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 00 02
- 19. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change Carbon Dioxide Emissions source: 2005 US Energy Information Administration industry transportation buildings 800 48% 700 Metric Tons of Carbon (millions) 600 27% 500 400 300 25% 200 100 0 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 00 02
- 20. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change US Energy Production source: 2002 US Energy Information Administration 54% of American adults think electricity is produced by a combination of solar, nuclear and hydropower. (2006 Roper Report) oil - 2% hydro - 4% solar/wind - 1% gas - 18% coal - 55% nuclear - 20%
- 21. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change US Energy Production source: 2002 US Energy Information Administration 54% of American adults think electricity is produced by a combination of solar, nuclear and hydropower. (2006 Roper Report) oil - 2% hydro - 4% solar/wind - 1% gas - 18% 75% Fossil Fuels coal - 55% nuclear - 20%
- 22. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change In 1979, the US energy producing landscape was dramatically altered.
- 23. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change In 1979, the US energy producing landscape was dramatically altered.
- 24. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change Growth in Fuel Use source: 2005 US Energy Information Administration oil renewables natrual gas nuclear coal 900 750 600 Growth (billion kWh) 450 300 150 0 -150 -300 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 97 97 98 99 00 01 02 03
- 25. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change Energy Consumption per SF source: 1995 US Energy Information Administration 60 50 53 40 36 30 27 20 19 Average for all commercial 15 buildings - 13.4 kWh/sf 10 12 8 7 5 4 0 les ice e ce g y n se nt us in bl ar io ca ou gio ffi Sa rv dg m at C O Va eh se Se uc Lo li od lth Re As ar Ed od Fo ea W ic H Fo bl Pu
- 26. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change Energy Consumption per SF source: 1995 US Energy Information Administration 60 40 kWh/sf greater 53 than the average 50 40 400% 36 30 27 20 19 Average for all commercial 15 buildings - 13.4 kWh/sf 10 12 8 7 5 4 0 les ice e ce g y n se nt us in bl ar io ca ou gio ffi Sa rv dg m at C O Va eh se Se uc Lo li od lth Re As ar Ed od Fo ea W ic H Fo bl Pu
- 27. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change US Largest Retailers Retailer Stores Total SF Area in Chain Wal-Mart 4,091 923,136,390 Home Depot 2,215 287,950,000 The Kroger Company 3,645 144,483,350 Costco Wholesale 513 68,229,000 Target Corporation 1,537 295,202,368 Sears Holdings 3,800 342,000,000 Walgreens Company 5,858 82,012,000 Lowe’s Companies 1,425 165,300,000 CVS Corporation 6,200 71,300,000 Safeway Incorporated 1,755 80,730,000 31,039 2,460,343,108
- 28. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change 2,460,343,108 sf x 13.4 kWh/sf = insanity
- 29. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change 32,968,597 mWh
- 30. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change 32,968,597 mWh Nevada 32,500,630 mWh
- 31. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change Alaska Delaware Hawaii Idaho Maine Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Dakota Rhode Island South Dakota Utah Vermont West Virginia Wyoming
- 32. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change
- 33. Los Angeles Idea Project : Buildings & Climate Change Thank You!