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Cradle to Cradle
     Closed Loop Systems

     UCLA Extention V5018
                     January 7, 2010




                 Kevin Foster O’Donnell
    fundamentalist @ threadcollaborative
Who is Kevin O’Donnell?
Is itittoxic to manufactured?
    it is this itmymadeone life?
        biodegradable?
 Is happens this reused?
  Can is to at the end of it’s life?
  What it more than of?
How
Can
What have     be customers?
Toronto



                                                                                                Princeton



                                             Minneapolis
                                                                                Detroit
                                                                                                                            New York
 Sacramento       Salt Lake City                                                                 Baltimore
                                                           Chicago
                                                                                                                            Philadelphia
San Francisco                       Denver                                 Columbus
                                                                          Cincinnati                                        Atlantic City
                                                                  Louisville                                                Washington DC
   Las Vegas
                                                      St. Louis
Palm Springs    Flagstaff                                                                                            Blacksburg


                Phoenix                                           Nashville                                      Durham

                            Albuquerque                                                                          Winston Salem
 Los Angeles
                Tucson                                                         Atlanta                       Charlotte
   San Diego
                                                           Jackson
                                   Dallas                                                                    Hilton Head
                                                Baton Rouge

                                            Houston                                                          Jacksonville



                                                                                  New Orleans
                                                                                                             Miami
Who are you?
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                              Quarter Outline

 40%
              Disassembly Project
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                      Disassembly Project
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                      Disassembly Project
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                      Disassembly Project
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                      Disassembly Project
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                                       Quarter Outline

          40%
                        Disassembly Project

  10%                         10%                         10%


    Profile                      Profile                     Profile
Presentation 1              Presentation 2             Presentation 3

Materials & Resources       Companies & People         Certifications & Labels
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems    UCLA Extension


                                    Profile Presentation 1
                                                        materials & resources
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                                      Profile Presentation 2
                                                                          companies & people




Ray C. Anderson                     Paul Hawken                                 Dr. David Suzuki
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                    Profile Presentation 3
                                                        certifications & labels
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                    Profile Presentation 3
                                                        certifications & labels
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                    Profile Presentation 3
                                                        certifications & labels
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                    Profile Presentation 3
                                                        certifications & labels
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                    Profile Presentation 3
                                                        certifications & labels
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                         Profile Presentation 3
                                                             certifications & labels




                                                             1969




“It’s Not Easy Being Green”
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                    Profile Presentation 3
                                                        certifications & labels
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                    Profile Presentation 3
                                                        certifications & labels
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                    Profile Presentation 3
                                                        certifications & labels
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                    Profile Presentation 3
                                                        certifications & labels
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                    Profile Presentation 3
                                                        certifications & labels
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                    Profile Presentation 3
                                                        certifications & labels
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                    Profile Presentation 3
                                                        certifications & labels
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                    Profile Presentation 3
                                                        certifications & labels




                 Green
              is the new?
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                                       Quarter Outline

          40%
                        Disassembly Project

  10%                         10%                         10%


    Profile                      Profile                     Profile
Presentation 1              Presentation 2             Presentation 3

Materials & Resources       Companies & People         Certifications & Labels



           20%
                        Class Participation

           10%
                         Required Reading
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


          Class Participation - Required Reading
                                                          Cradle to Cradle
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                                                        January




               Introduction
       Transition Template
             Story of Stuff


Community & Closed Loop
    Jason Panneton Visit
    Project Introductions


          Waste Reduction
  InterfaceFLOR Field Trip
         Required Reading



    Profile Presentations 1
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                                                   February




 Energy Conservation
             ASID Visit
 Project Introductions


Resource Preservation
       Kirei USA Visit
    Required Reading



Profile Presentations 2



   Life Cycle Analysis
           MBDC Visit
 Project Introductions
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                                                      March




  Steelcase Field Trip
   Required Reading




Profile Presentations 3



     Eliminate Toxins
           AIGA Visit
    Required Reading



  Disassembly Project
!
! questions?
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems    UCLA Extension


                                                                              CO2 Emissions

                      8000

                      7000

                      6000
Million Metric Tons




                      5000
                                 end of WWII - start of the Baby Boom !
                      4000

                      3000
                                 start of the 20th Century !
                      2000
                                                                                                             1500
                      1000
                                                                                                             500
                        0
                         1750       1800             1850            1900               1950          2000
Class 1     V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems               UCLA Extension


                                       Global Temperature Since 1860
          source: Climatic Research Unit, University of East Anglia and Hadley Centre, The Met Office, UK




 0.8

 0.6

 0.4

 0.2

  0

-0.2

-0.4

-0.6

-0.8
   1860   1880           1900           1920           1940           1960          1980            2000
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                                 Ten Hottest Years




2005   2007                   1998                   2002                   2003



2006   2004                   2001                   2008                   1999
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension




                 5 miles
                 5 miles
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension




                    7926 miles
Class 1              V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems                                                   UCLA Extension


                                                                                                                                                             U.S. CO2 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                   source: 2006 Energy Information Administration




                                   800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       48%
                                   700

                                   600
Metric Tons of Carbon (millions)




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       34%
                                   500

                                   400

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       18%
                                   300

                                   200

                                   100

                                    0
                                         1950
                                                1952
                                                       1954
                                                              1956
                                                                     1958
                                                                            1960
                                                                                   1962
                                                                                          1964
                                                                                                  1966
                                                                                                         1968
                                                                                                                1970
                                                                                                                       1972
                                                                                                                              1974
                                                                                                                                     1976
                                                                                                                                            1978
                                                                                                                                                   1980
                                                                                                                                                          1982
                                                                                                                                                                 1984
                                                                                                                                                                        1986
                                                                                                                                                                               1988
                                                                                                                                                                                      1990
                                                                                                                                                                                             1992
                                                                                                                                                                                                    1994
                                                                                                                                                                                                           1996
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1998
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2002
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems       UCLA Extension


                                            U.S. CO2 Emissions
                                      source: 2006 Energy Information Administration




              Buildings - 48%
Residential           Commercial                             Other




20% 18% 10%
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                            Mount Kilimanjaro




1970                                                        2000
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                         Mount Kilimanjaro
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems           UCLA Extension


                                                        Portage Glacier
        source: NOAA Photo Collection and Gary Braasch - Worldbiewof globalwarming.org




1914                                                                  2004
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems       UCLA Extension


                                                              Maldives
                                source: Peter Essick/National Geographic Society
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                  Thames River, London
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems     UCLA Extension


                                         Piazza San Marco
                                        source: Manuel Jung, www.sternklar.ch
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                     The Levees of the Netherlands
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                          The Levees of New Orleans
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension




Industrial Age Business Model
 Virtually endless supply of raw materials.
 Abundant inexpensive energy.
 Plentiful cheap labor that’s easy to replace.
 The ability to externalize environmental costs.
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                           transition template




                 industrial age
   ecology         energy        society      economy

               sustainable age
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                                   transition template




                         industrial age
           ecology         energy        society      economy




green


                       sustainable age
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                                     transition template



                           industrial age
             ecology         energy        society      economy




 green




greener

                         sustainable age
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                                      transition template

                            industrial age
              ecology         energy        society      economy




  green




greener




greenest

                          sustainable age
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                                      transition template

                            industrial age
              ecology         energy        society      economy




  green




greener




greenest

                          sustainable age
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                                      transition template

                            industrial age
              ecology         energy        society      economy




  green




greener




greenest

                          sustainable age
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension




Human consumption surpassed the
regenerative capacity of the planet
around 1980, and we are now pushing its
systems well beyond their ability to heal.

National Academy of Sciences
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems           UCLA Extension


                                       Resource Consumption
               source: Energy Information Administration 2008 EIA annual Energy Outlook




Water: 13.6%                                    Wood: 25%
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                      Resource Consumption
                                                          source: United Nations




14%
                                         20%




           86%                                                       80%


Resource Usage                                        Wealth
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                                  Recycle : Post-Consumer




3Form                                          IceStone                               Stardust Glass




Bedrock Industries   Shetkaworks                    Interstyle                    Eleek
Class 1    V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                           Recycle : Pre-Consumer




Junckers                  Ekobe                     Kerei                         Habitus




  Alkemi             Biofiber Wheat   COR Products                   Constantine Carpet
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                                                            Repurpose




Appalachian Hardwoods                              Terra Mai                     Trestlewood




Colonial Barn                            Mountain Lumber               West Lincoln Barnboard
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                                                          Renew




Plyboo               End Grain                                    Dura Palm




   Nova Cork   Nova Cork                     Constantine Carpet             Maya Romanoff
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                                                          Reduce




Ancient Woods                            Kauri Lumber                             Kauri Veneer




Halm Lumber                                                      LA Treasures
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems     UCLA Extension
                                                            Panelite



                                                                                           Rethink




                                                 01/29/2007 12:19 AM




Interstyle Fusion                          Plexwood                    Panelite




                    Modular Arts                Interlam                          Caba
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension



      37% of all landfill refuse
is generated by building related construction
                               source: EPA
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems     UCLA Extension


                                                   Municipal Solid Waste
                                                       source: Environmental Protection Agency



                    wood - 3%
                                              other - 3%

           rubber - 5%

     metal - 7%
                                                                                  paper - 35%




plastic - 12%




    food scraps - 12%
                                                          yard waste - 13%
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems     UCLA Extension


                                                                  Total Waste
                                                  source: Environmental Protection Agency

                                           municipal solid waste - 1%
                hazardous - 2%




                                                                                  industrial - 57%
special - 39%
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems      UCLA Extension


                                                   Industrial Waste
                                     source: Ray C. Anderson, CEO of InterfaceFLOR
1                      32
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems      UCLA Extension


                                               Industrial Waste
                                 source: Ray C. Anderson, CEO of InterfaceFLOR




                     TRASH
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension




                                                       Meat

                                                                              Seafood




Cheese




Bakery

                                                                                  Produce




     Deli                                                                      Floral

                                       Checkout
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                           Waste Reduction
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                           Waste Reduction
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                           Waste Reduction
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


                                      Typical Project Timeline



         Sourcing




                 Manufacture/                                      Grand
Design                                   Installation
                 Construction                                     Opening




                                                                 End of Life
                                                                  Landfill

                    Landfill               Landfill
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension


 Locally
                                                     ReSource Timeline
Cultivated


 Recycle
Repurpose
 Renew
 Reduce
 Rethink




                                    Manufacture/                                       Grand
Sourcing        Design                                     Installation
                                    Construction                                      Opening




                                                                                      End of Life
ReSource
                                                                                      ReSource
Class 1          V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems                   UCLA Extension


                                                           Modified Delft Ladder
         building stages                  material cycle


                                                                                                 local



                           process                             waste                           renewable
                                                                 return                          reduced
                                                                                                rethought



design                   construction                            production                    extraction

                                                 3

                             2                       3
 1         maintenance              use                    4                    recycled        reused          reclaimed
                                                                    4
                                                                            6
                                                     4
                                                                                           3
source                     end of life                           demolition


                                                                        5




                                                                 recondition                       1     innovation
                                                                                                   2     renovation
                                                                                                   3     return to use
                                                                 incinerate                        4     evaluation
                                                                                                   5     not suitable for use
                                                                   landfill                         6     suitable for use
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension
Class 1   V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems   UCLA Extension
! !   teaching@threadcollaborative.com

 questions?

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UCLAx C2C Class 1

  • 1. c 2c Cradle to Cradle Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extention V5018 January 7, 2010 Kevin Foster O’Donnell fundamentalist @ threadcollaborative
  • 2. Who is Kevin O’Donnell?
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  • 8. Is itittoxic to manufactured? it is this itmymadeone life? biodegradable? Is happens this reused? Can is to at the end of it’s life? What it more than of? How Can What have be customers?
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  • 16. Toronto Princeton Minneapolis Detroit New York Sacramento Salt Lake City Baltimore Chicago Philadelphia San Francisco Denver Columbus Cincinnati Atlantic City Louisville Washington DC Las Vegas St. Louis Palm Springs Flagstaff Blacksburg Phoenix Nashville Durham Albuquerque Winston Salem Los Angeles Tucson Atlanta Charlotte San Diego Jackson Dallas Hilton Head Baton Rouge Houston Jacksonville New Orleans Miami
  • 18. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Quarter Outline 40% Disassembly Project
  • 19. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Disassembly Project
  • 20. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Disassembly Project
  • 21. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Disassembly Project
  • 22. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Disassembly Project
  • 23. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Quarter Outline 40% Disassembly Project 10% 10% 10% Profile Profile Profile Presentation 1 Presentation 2 Presentation 3 Materials & Resources Companies & People Certifications & Labels
  • 24. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Profile Presentation 1 materials & resources
  • 25. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Profile Presentation 2 companies & people Ray C. Anderson Paul Hawken Dr. David Suzuki
  • 26. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Profile Presentation 3 certifications & labels
  • 27. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Profile Presentation 3 certifications & labels
  • 28. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Profile Presentation 3 certifications & labels
  • 29. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Profile Presentation 3 certifications & labels
  • 30. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Profile Presentation 3 certifications & labels
  • 31. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Profile Presentation 3 certifications & labels 1969 “It’s Not Easy Being Green”
  • 32. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Profile Presentation 3 certifications & labels
  • 33. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Profile Presentation 3 certifications & labels
  • 34. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Profile Presentation 3 certifications & labels
  • 35. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Profile Presentation 3 certifications & labels
  • 36. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Profile Presentation 3 certifications & labels
  • 37. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Profile Presentation 3 certifications & labels
  • 38. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Profile Presentation 3 certifications & labels
  • 39. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Profile Presentation 3 certifications & labels Green is the new?
  • 40. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Quarter Outline 40% Disassembly Project 10% 10% 10% Profile Profile Profile Presentation 1 Presentation 2 Presentation 3 Materials & Resources Companies & People Certifications & Labels 20% Class Participation 10% Required Reading
  • 41. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Class Participation - Required Reading Cradle to Cradle
  • 42. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension January Introduction Transition Template Story of Stuff Community & Closed Loop Jason Panneton Visit Project Introductions Waste Reduction InterfaceFLOR Field Trip Required Reading Profile Presentations 1
  • 43. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension February Energy Conservation ASID Visit Project Introductions Resource Preservation Kirei USA Visit Required Reading Profile Presentations 2 Life Cycle Analysis MBDC Visit Project Introductions
  • 44. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension March Steelcase Field Trip Required Reading Profile Presentations 3 Eliminate Toxins AIGA Visit Required Reading Disassembly Project
  • 46. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension
  • 47. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension
  • 48. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension
  • 49. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension
  • 50. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension CO2 Emissions 8000 7000 6000 Million Metric Tons 5000 end of WWII - start of the Baby Boom ! 4000 3000 start of the 20th Century ! 2000 1500 1000 500 0 1750 1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
  • 51. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Global Temperature Since 1860 source: Climatic Research Unit, University of East Anglia and Hadley Centre, The Met Office, UK 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 1860 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000
  • 52. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Ten Hottest Years 2005 2007 1998 2002 2003 2006 2004 2001 2008 1999
  • 53. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension 5 miles 5 miles
  • 54. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension 7926 miles
  • 55. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension U.S. CO2 Emissions source: 2006 Energy Information Administration 800 48% 700 600 Metric Tons of Carbon (millions) 34% 500 400 18% 300 200 100 0 1950 1952 1954 1956 1958 1960 1962 1964 1966 1968 1970 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002
  • 56. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension U.S. CO2 Emissions source: 2006 Energy Information Administration Buildings - 48% Residential Commercial Other 20% 18% 10%
  • 57. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Mount Kilimanjaro 1970 2000
  • 58. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Mount Kilimanjaro
  • 59. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Portage Glacier source: NOAA Photo Collection and Gary Braasch - Worldbiewof globalwarming.org 1914 2004
  • 60. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Maldives source: Peter Essick/National Geographic Society
  • 61. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Thames River, London
  • 62. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Piazza San Marco source: Manuel Jung, www.sternklar.ch
  • 63. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension The Levees of the Netherlands
  • 64. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension The Levees of New Orleans
  • 65. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Industrial Age Business Model Virtually endless supply of raw materials. Abundant inexpensive energy. Plentiful cheap labor that’s easy to replace. The ability to externalize environmental costs.
  • 66. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension transition template industrial age ecology energy society economy sustainable age
  • 67. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension transition template industrial age ecology energy society economy green sustainable age
  • 68. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension transition template industrial age ecology energy society economy green greener sustainable age
  • 69. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension transition template industrial age ecology energy society economy green greener greenest sustainable age
  • 70. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension transition template industrial age ecology energy society economy green greener greenest sustainable age
  • 71. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension transition template industrial age ecology energy society economy green greener greenest sustainable age
  • 72. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Human consumption surpassed the regenerative capacity of the planet around 1980, and we are now pushing its systems well beyond their ability to heal. National Academy of Sciences
  • 73. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension
  • 74. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Resource Consumption source: Energy Information Administration 2008 EIA annual Energy Outlook Water: 13.6% Wood: 25%
  • 75. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Resource Consumption source: United Nations 14% 20% 86% 80% Resource Usage Wealth
  • 76. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Recycle : Post-Consumer 3Form IceStone Stardust Glass Bedrock Industries Shetkaworks Interstyle Eleek
  • 77. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Recycle : Pre-Consumer Junckers Ekobe Kerei Habitus Alkemi Biofiber Wheat COR Products Constantine Carpet
  • 78. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Repurpose Appalachian Hardwoods Terra Mai Trestlewood Colonial Barn Mountain Lumber West Lincoln Barnboard
  • 79. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Renew Plyboo End Grain Dura Palm Nova Cork Nova Cork Constantine Carpet Maya Romanoff
  • 80. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Reduce Ancient Woods Kauri Lumber Kauri Veneer Halm Lumber LA Treasures
  • 81. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Panelite Rethink 01/29/2007 12:19 AM Interstyle Fusion Plexwood Panelite Modular Arts Interlam Caba
  • 82. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension 37% of all landfill refuse is generated by building related construction source: EPA
  • 83. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Municipal Solid Waste source: Environmental Protection Agency wood - 3% other - 3% rubber - 5% metal - 7% paper - 35% plastic - 12% food scraps - 12% yard waste - 13%
  • 84. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Total Waste source: Environmental Protection Agency municipal solid waste - 1% hazardous - 2% industrial - 57% special - 39%
  • 85. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Industrial Waste source: Ray C. Anderson, CEO of InterfaceFLOR 1 32
  • 86. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Industrial Waste source: Ray C. Anderson, CEO of InterfaceFLOR TRASH
  • 87. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Meat Seafood Cheese Bakery Produce Deli Floral Checkout
  • 88. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Waste Reduction
  • 89. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Waste Reduction
  • 90. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Waste Reduction
  • 91. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Typical Project Timeline Sourcing Manufacture/ Grand Design Installation Construction Opening End of Life Landfill Landfill Landfill
  • 92. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Locally ReSource Timeline Cultivated Recycle Repurpose Renew Reduce Rethink Manufacture/ Grand Sourcing Design Installation Construction Opening End of Life ReSource ReSource
  • 93. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension Modified Delft Ladder building stages material cycle local process waste renewable return reduced rethought design construction production extraction 3 2 3 1 maintenance use 4 recycled reused reclaimed 4 6 4 3 source end of life demolition 5 recondition 1 innovation 2 renovation 3 return to use incinerate 4 evaluation 5 not suitable for use landfill 6 suitable for use
  • 94. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension
  • 95. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension
  • 96. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension
  • 97. Class 1 V5018 Cradle to Cradle: Closed Loop Systems UCLA Extension
  • 98. ! ! teaching@threadcollaborative.com questions?