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From HoT to CoLD
From Connected Lightweight Devices (CoLD)
to Home of Things (HoT)
Eclipse IOT Day
February 19, 2014

Dr. Thierry Lestable, Jean Grappy
Office of the CTO
IoT/M2M, Beyond the Hype…

Sagemcom | February 2014 |

http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2575515

This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

2
TODAY STATUS
Cloud services
often based on
proprietary
solutions

Organisation based
on independant
silos generally
managed by a
shared gateway

BUT
a with lot of different
technologies and
protocol

Meter

Hot water

Environment

White goods

Access
Control

Sagemcom | February 2014 |
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

eHealth
Sensor

Multiple
communicating
devices are availabe
at home

3
Wireless Technologies

Sagemcom | February 2014
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

4
THE 4 PILLARS FOR CONNECTED HOME

4
Which interface
for cloud services
?

3
A shared
infrastructure to
make silos
communicate

Framework

Framework

Framework

Framework

2
A common
framework to
manage
applications

1
A common
protocol to
connect devices

Sagemcom | February 2014 |
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

5
Main IoT/M2M protocols – Overview

TRENDS….
DPWS

Secure
Scalable
Plug’n play

Energy efficient

Mature
Robust
Open
MultiMulti-Vendor
User Centric

UPnP

Ecosystem (initial)

WS-*

Consumer

service
REQ/RSP

D2D
+

D2D
+

Publish/Subscribe
TCP
UDP
Intermediate RGW need
Scalability
Security
P2P
Discovery
Multicast
IP stacks
Non-IP stack
WSN focus (LLN)
Energy saving
Widespread (Commercially
deployed)

Standard'/alliance
Mobile OS
IOT
License
open source stack
available
QoS
Binary

CoAP

MQTT

XMPP

WSN/M2M

M2M

WebEx (IM)

D2D/D2S
+

D2S

D2S
+

+

+

+

+

+

+
+

Data Centric
+
+

+
+

possible
+

+

+

+

+

+
+

+

+

+

possible
+
+
?
DTLS
+
+
+
+
6LowPAN
+
+

+
+
MQTT-S
MQTT-S
MQTT-S

+
+
SSL/TLS

+
SSL/TLS
XEP-0174

+

AMQP
Servers
(e.g.
S2S

SASL
+
+

XEP

+

+

+

-

Facebook

+

+

OASIS

UPnP Forum,
DLNA

OMG

IPSO, ETSI
M2M, IETF

OASIS

XMPP Standard
Foundation,
IETF

OASIS

+
Open

+
+
Open

+
+
Open

plugfest
Open

+
partial
Open

Open

+
+
Open

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

3
+

+

+
+

+

+

XML
EXI/XML
WSDL

DDS
Intelligent
systems
D2D

+

Header
compression
+

+

Sagemcom | February 2014 |
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

6
MULTIPLE ACTORS SHARING EFFORTS

Sagemcom | February 2014 |
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

7
MULTIPLE ACTORS SHARING EFFORTS

« One Protocol to Rule Them All? »
Source: Real-Time Innovations, Inc. (RTI)
Real-

Sagemcom | February 2014 |
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

8
Towards A COMMON FRAMEWORK

OPEN THE BOX PROJECT
AN OSGI BASED FRAMEWOK TO
MANAGE APPLICATIONS

App stores

MultiMulti-Vendors
Applications may be
issued from several
app stores and
different providers

One Gateway may
be replaced by
another one and
run the same
applications
OSGI Common Framework

Home Gateway

Sagemcom | February 2014 |
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

One Common
Framework to manage
several independant
applications

9
Towards A COMMON APPLICATION PROTOCOL
« AGORA BUS »
ALLOWS DATA EXCHANGE BETWEEN
ECOSYSTEMS

One common
protocol
Home Bus

Applications

Applications

One common data model
Aggregated data

Aggregated data
Device
data

Device
data

Sagemcom | February 2014 |
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization
IoT: Need for Governance Actions
Privacy & protection of personnal Data

Trust, Acceptance & Security

Standardization

Internet of Things

Internet of Things for People
Sagemcom | February 2014 |
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

The Eye of SAURON (Tolkien)
Ubisoft – « Watch-Dogs: We are Data »
http://wearedata.watchdogs.com/

Sagemcom | February 2014 |
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

12
IoT for People: Societal & Ease of Use!
A lot of devices at home

Able to understand the
home complexity
And translate it in simple
words to the USER

What could be a real
diagnostic tool ?

A lot of applications
runnning at the same time
Products coming from
heterogeneous sources

DIAG

What happens when
several applications
want to access
simultaneously to the
same ressources

???

Sagemcom | February 2014 |
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

No Home Integrator

When the House (or
your robot) gets ‘crazy’,
who can help the USER ?

13
Need for Field experiments / Feedback commercial deployments

WSN Testbeds
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0

- Difficult to make ‘Apple to Apple’ comparisons & draw relevant conclusions
- Need Larger Scale & More open Deployments
- Need More Sharing & Tracking of results within the ‘Community’
Open Communities & Open Innovation!
Source: « A survey on Facilities for Experimental Internet of Things Research », A.Gluhak et al., IEEE Comm.Mag.#49, 2011
Sagemcom | February 2014 |
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

14
Berkeley initiative

http://www-bsac.eecs.berkeley.edu/

• http://openwsn.berkeley.edu/

• http://wsn.eecs.berkeley.edu/conn
ectivity/

Open source implementations/Connectivity data repositary/IETF ROLL/RPL test

© Thierry Lestable, 2012
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

15
Georgia Tech
Center for the Development & Applications of Internet of
Things Technologies
(CDAIT)
« Imagination Accelerated »

Sagemcom | February 2014 |
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

16
GSMA Connected living Tracker

Sagemcom | February 2014 |
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

17
Sagemcom | February 2014 |
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

18
USER CENTRIC
SERVICES

SIMPLICITY
HOME
MANAGEMENT

INTEROPERABILITY

TRUST

PROTOCOLS

CONNECTIVITY

KEY ENABLERS

PRIVACY

Effervescence

OPEN E2E COOPERATION

Maturation

EMPOWERED USER

Today
Sagemcom | February 2014 |
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

19
Thank You !

Thierry.lestable@sagemcom.com
Jean.grappy@sagemcom.com
Sagemcom | February 2014 |
This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization

20

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Sagemcom eclipse io t - 19022014 - v(0.12)-bis - final - pdf version

  • 1. From HoT to CoLD From Connected Lightweight Devices (CoLD) to Home of Things (HoT) Eclipse IOT Day February 19, 2014 Dr. Thierry Lestable, Jean Grappy Office of the CTO
  • 2. IoT/M2M, Beyond the Hype… Sagemcom | February 2014 | http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2575515 This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization 2
  • 3. TODAY STATUS Cloud services often based on proprietary solutions Organisation based on independant silos generally managed by a shared gateway BUT a with lot of different technologies and protocol Meter Hot water Environment White goods Access Control Sagemcom | February 2014 | This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization eHealth Sensor Multiple communicating devices are availabe at home 3
  • 4. Wireless Technologies Sagemcom | February 2014 This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization 4
  • 5. THE 4 PILLARS FOR CONNECTED HOME 4 Which interface for cloud services ? 3 A shared infrastructure to make silos communicate Framework Framework Framework Framework 2 A common framework to manage applications 1 A common protocol to connect devices Sagemcom | February 2014 | This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization 5
  • 6. Main IoT/M2M protocols – Overview TRENDS…. DPWS Secure Scalable Plug’n play Energy efficient Mature Robust Open MultiMulti-Vendor User Centric UPnP Ecosystem (initial) WS-* Consumer service REQ/RSP D2D + D2D + Publish/Subscribe TCP UDP Intermediate RGW need Scalability Security P2P Discovery Multicast IP stacks Non-IP stack WSN focus (LLN) Energy saving Widespread (Commercially deployed) Standard'/alliance Mobile OS IOT License open source stack available QoS Binary CoAP MQTT XMPP WSN/M2M M2M WebEx (IM) D2D/D2S + D2S D2S + + + + + + + + Data Centric + + + + possible + + + + + + + + + + possible + + ? DTLS + + + + 6LowPAN + + + + MQTT-S MQTT-S MQTT-S + + SSL/TLS + SSL/TLS XEP-0174 + AMQP Servers (e.g. S2S SASL + + XEP + + + - Facebook + + OASIS UPnP Forum, DLNA OMG IPSO, ETSI M2M, IETF OASIS XMPP Standard Foundation, IETF OASIS + Open + + Open + + Open plugfest Open + partial Open Open + + Open + + + + + + + + + + 3 + + + + + + XML EXI/XML WSDL DDS Intelligent systems D2D + Header compression + + Sagemcom | February 2014 | This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization 6
  • 7. MULTIPLE ACTORS SHARING EFFORTS Sagemcom | February 2014 | This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization 7
  • 8. MULTIPLE ACTORS SHARING EFFORTS « One Protocol to Rule Them All? » Source: Real-Time Innovations, Inc. (RTI) Real- Sagemcom | February 2014 | This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization 8
  • 9. Towards A COMMON FRAMEWORK OPEN THE BOX PROJECT AN OSGI BASED FRAMEWOK TO MANAGE APPLICATIONS App stores MultiMulti-Vendors Applications may be issued from several app stores and different providers One Gateway may be replaced by another one and run the same applications OSGI Common Framework Home Gateway Sagemcom | February 2014 | This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization One Common Framework to manage several independant applications 9
  • 10. Towards A COMMON APPLICATION PROTOCOL « AGORA BUS » ALLOWS DATA EXCHANGE BETWEEN ECOSYSTEMS One common protocol Home Bus Applications Applications One common data model Aggregated data Aggregated data Device data Device data Sagemcom | February 2014 | This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization
  • 11. IoT: Need for Governance Actions Privacy & protection of personnal Data Trust, Acceptance & Security Standardization Internet of Things Internet of Things for People Sagemcom | February 2014 | This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization The Eye of SAURON (Tolkien)
  • 12. Ubisoft – « Watch-Dogs: We are Data » http://wearedata.watchdogs.com/ Sagemcom | February 2014 | This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization 12
  • 13. IoT for People: Societal & Ease of Use! A lot of devices at home Able to understand the home complexity And translate it in simple words to the USER What could be a real diagnostic tool ? A lot of applications runnning at the same time Products coming from heterogeneous sources DIAG What happens when several applications want to access simultaneously to the same ressources ??? Sagemcom | February 2014 | This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization No Home Integrator When the House (or your robot) gets ‘crazy’, who can help the USER ? 13
  • 14. Need for Field experiments / Feedback commercial deployments WSN Testbeds 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 - Difficult to make ‘Apple to Apple’ comparisons & draw relevant conclusions - Need Larger Scale & More open Deployments - Need More Sharing & Tracking of results within the ‘Community’ Open Communities & Open Innovation! Source: « A survey on Facilities for Experimental Internet of Things Research », A.Gluhak et al., IEEE Comm.Mag.#49, 2011 Sagemcom | February 2014 | This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization 14
  • 15. Berkeley initiative http://www-bsac.eecs.berkeley.edu/ • http://openwsn.berkeley.edu/ • http://wsn.eecs.berkeley.edu/conn ectivity/ Open source implementations/Connectivity data repositary/IETF ROLL/RPL test © Thierry Lestable, 2012 This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization 15
  • 16. Georgia Tech Center for the Development & Applications of Internet of Things Technologies (CDAIT) « Imagination Accelerated » Sagemcom | February 2014 | This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization 16
  • 17. GSMA Connected living Tracker Sagemcom | February 2014 | This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization 17
  • 18. Sagemcom | February 2014 | This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization 18
  • 19. USER CENTRIC SERVICES SIMPLICITY HOME MANAGEMENT INTEROPERABILITY TRUST PROTOCOLS CONNECTIVITY KEY ENABLERS PRIVACY Effervescence OPEN E2E COOPERATION Maturation EMPOWERED USER Today Sagemcom | February 2014 | This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization 19
  • 20. Thank You ! Thierry.lestable@sagemcom.com Jean.grappy@sagemcom.com Sagemcom | February 2014 | This document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization 20