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CSIS110
MS Access
   Chapter 1
  MS Office 2010
Database
• Database: a collection of related files containing
  records on people, places, or things
Entities and
                      Attributes
• Entities and attributes
   o Entity – Person, Place, or Thing
   o Attribute – Describes the Person, Place, or Thing
Data Organization
• Organizing data in a relational database
   • Fields
   • Records
   • Key fields
   • Primary key
   • Foreign key
Relationships
• Establishing relationships
   • Entity-relationship diagram
   • Normalization
   • Join table
DBMS
• A specific type of software for creating, storing,
  organizing, and accessing data from a database
• Separates the logical and physical views of the data
• Logical view: how end users view data
• Physical view: how data are actually structured and
  organized
• Examples of DBMS: Microsoft Access, DB2, Oracle
  Database, Microsoft SQL Server, MYSQL
Capabilities of DBMS
• Data definition
• Data dictionary
• Querying and reporting
   • Data manipulation language
   • Structured query language (SQL)
• Object-oriented databases
General Guidelines for
  Database Design
o   Identify the tables
o   Determine the primary keys
o   Determine the additional fields
o   Determine relationships between the tables
o   Determine data types for the fields
o   Identify and remove any unwanted redundancy
o   Determine a storage location for the database
o   Determine additional properties for tables
o   Determine the best method for distributing the
    database objects
MS Access
• Demonstration of the Environment
CSIS110
MS Access
  Chapter 2 - Trzos
Queries
• Queries are simply questions, the answers of which
  are in the database.
• Ways to Create a Query
   o Design View – Ch2Q1
   o Wildcards in Queries
       • Asterisk * Selects ANY collection of Characters
       • Question Mark ? Selects Single Characters
   o View or Not View a Field in Your Query

• Parameter Query
   o Prompts the User for Input
Criteria Queries
•   Alpha (Like)
•   Numeric (Equal to)
•   Greater Than or Less Than
•   And
•   Or
•   Xxx And Xxx or Use the Between Operator
•   IN Operator (Make sure you use Quotation Marks)
•   Sorting in Design View
•   Omitting Duplicates Using the Unique Values in
    Properties
Other Query Options
• Top Value Query
   o Open Query>Design.>Query Tools>Return

• Joining Tables
   o Inner Join (Shows Matching Fields from two tables)
   o Left Outer Join (All Records in Left Table and Matches in Right Table)
   o Right Outer Join (All Records in Right Table and Matches in Left Table)

• Exporting Data from Access
• Calculations
   o Totals
   o Statistics

• Crosstab Queries Usintg the Crosstab Query Wizard

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Csis110 trzos-c1 ms access

  • 1. CSIS110 MS Access Chapter 1 MS Office 2010
  • 2. Database • Database: a collection of related files containing records on people, places, or things
  • 3. Entities and Attributes • Entities and attributes o Entity – Person, Place, or Thing o Attribute – Describes the Person, Place, or Thing
  • 4. Data Organization • Organizing data in a relational database • Fields • Records • Key fields • Primary key • Foreign key
  • 5. Relationships • Establishing relationships • Entity-relationship diagram • Normalization • Join table
  • 6. DBMS • A specific type of software for creating, storing, organizing, and accessing data from a database • Separates the logical and physical views of the data • Logical view: how end users view data • Physical view: how data are actually structured and organized • Examples of DBMS: Microsoft Access, DB2, Oracle Database, Microsoft SQL Server, MYSQL
  • 7. Capabilities of DBMS • Data definition • Data dictionary • Querying and reporting • Data manipulation language • Structured query language (SQL) • Object-oriented databases
  • 8. General Guidelines for Database Design o Identify the tables o Determine the primary keys o Determine the additional fields o Determine relationships between the tables o Determine data types for the fields o Identify and remove any unwanted redundancy o Determine a storage location for the database o Determine additional properties for tables o Determine the best method for distributing the database objects
  • 9. MS Access • Demonstration of the Environment
  • 10. CSIS110 MS Access Chapter 2 - Trzos
  • 11. Queries • Queries are simply questions, the answers of which are in the database. • Ways to Create a Query o Design View – Ch2Q1 o Wildcards in Queries • Asterisk * Selects ANY collection of Characters • Question Mark ? Selects Single Characters o View or Not View a Field in Your Query • Parameter Query o Prompts the User for Input
  • 12. Criteria Queries • Alpha (Like) • Numeric (Equal to) • Greater Than or Less Than • And • Or • Xxx And Xxx or Use the Between Operator • IN Operator (Make sure you use Quotation Marks) • Sorting in Design View • Omitting Duplicates Using the Unique Values in Properties
  • 13. Other Query Options • Top Value Query o Open Query>Design.>Query Tools>Return • Joining Tables o Inner Join (Shows Matching Fields from two tables) o Left Outer Join (All Records in Left Table and Matches in Right Table) o Right Outer Join (All Records in Right Table and Matches in Left Table) • Exporting Data from Access • Calculations o Totals o Statistics • Crosstab Queries Usintg the Crosstab Query Wizard