Paradoxes in standardisation of technologies for Learning, Education and Training - a frustration paper presented at ICCE 2013, Bali, Indonesia on November 21st
1. Paradoxes in LET
standardisation – towards
Tore Hoel
Oslo an improved process
and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences
Oslo, Norway
ICCE 2013, Bali,
Indonesia
14. The standardisation process
Factors in the standards
development setting
Idea
Factors in the
implementation setting
Specification
Standards (maintenance)
process
Implement
-ation
Implementation
process
Egyedi 2008
15. Case studies
• Closing down of a European prestandardisation workshop
• Searching for stakeholders in a standardisation
mirror committee
• e-Textbook standardisation – race for global
leadership
22. Engagement of the market
• Market for learning technologies should be
better understood
• Complex, mixed & separated
• Educational Authorities (national & regional)
should step up their responsibility
reflective inquiry
triggering events for reflective inquiry are the dilemmas, disagreements, and conflicts professionals experience in taking action
the threat of fragmentation of solutions due to “an excessive proliferation of specifications and SSOs (..) undermining the very value of standards and the markets that they serve” (Cargill & Bolin, 2007).