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Working with the media:
It can be a slimy business

    {   Rita Jane Gabbett, executive editor, Meatingplace
“Never let the truth stand in the way of
a good story.” – Mark Twain
Accuracy, balance, ethics
Any idiot with a keyboard
A tale of three stories
Marketing and Technology Group
Meatingplace Blogs include:
Activist Watch by Sarah Hubbart

                   Blog topics:

                    Food safety
                    Worker safety

                    Animal activism

                    Animal handling

                    Legal issues

                    Product development
Meatingplace In-Person Events

                    200+ participants at the 2012
                     Protein Innovation Summit
                     April 16-17

                    Very distinguished speakers
                     like Kay Johnson-Smith

                    Mark your calendars for April
                     2013
Who reads Meatingplace?

                   55,000 registered readers
                    (print and online)

                   36,000 work for processors or
                    their foodservice and retail
                    customers.

                   Names you know –
                    executives, legislators and
                    heads of government
                    agencies.
Who else reads Meatingplace?

                 Journalists from:
                    New York Times
                    Wall Street Journal
                    Washington Post
                    CNN
                    USA Today
                    Reuters
                    Bloomberg
                    Dow Jones
Meatingplace Online coverage
                    AM Newsletter: midnight EDT

                    PM Newsletter: 3:00 EDT

                     breaking news, interviews,
                      exclusives

                     Accuracy, balance, ethics

                     Help us help you
Meatingplace In Print coverage




                     December: Antibiotics
                     May: LFTB
                     June: Gestation stalls
Pew Research Center January 2011:
• 41% of Americans say they get most of their
  news from the internet, up 17 points since 2007.

• 66% say television is their main source of news –
  but that is down from 74% three years ago and
  82% in 2002.
Any idiot with a keyboard
The Daily Show with Jon Stewart beat the entire Fox News network in
terms of total viewers in May 2011. Stewart averaged 2.3 million
viewers; Fox News averaged 1.85 million viewers. -- Neilson ratings
Word wars

       Mad Cow                      Factory Farm
 Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy   Indoor Production Facilities




       Swine Flu                     Pink Slime
              H1N1                  Lean Finely Textured Beef
Image wars
The “yuck” factor based on an
inaccurate image
AMI alerted media about wrong image March 29.
Which one did Detroit Free Press use on April 9?
Ratings Wars
March 7 – ABC report
Traffic wars:
March 8 traffic increases
March 8 -- Google searches for
“pink slime” peak
Celebrity Chefs as pundits
(They are looking for ratings, too.)
American Meat Institute & BPI efforts
Oct. 17 2011 -- AMI MeatMythCrushers video on LFTB

March 8, 2012-- AMI news release saying LFTB is safe and wholesome

March 15 – AMI responds to USDA School Lunch statement 

March 19 – BPI launches Beefisbeef website

March 26 --- AMI statement on impact of “Pink Slime scare campaign”

March 29 – AMI urges media to stop using “pink slime” term & inaccurate photo

March 29 – BPI, governors hold plant tour and news conference
March 6:The Lunch Tray blogger Bettina Siegel
started a petition on Change.org to get LFTB removed
from school lunch. She got 100,000 signatures in ONE
DAY and 250,000 in two weeks.
Why so fast? 170 million bloggers vs. 70 million in
2008; 140 million Twitter and 1 billion Facebook
users.
By April 2, Harris Poll shows 88% of U.S. adults are
aware of “pink slime” and 76% are concerned.
   People evaluate new information based on their beliefs.

   Misperceptions seem to generally reflect sincere beliefs.

    Information that challenges these beliefs is unwelcome and
    can prompt a variety of compensatory responses.

   As a result, corrections can be ineffective and even backfire.

– research by Brendan Nyhan and Jason Reifler




Why is this story so hard to fix?
BELIEF: The meat industry is not
 trustworthy

    First round: It’s got ammonia in it!

    Second round: It’s from pathogenic scraps!

    Third round: Well, it may be beef and it may be
     safe, but you should have told us anyway!




Outrage evolution
What can be done?
Yvonne Thaxton’s recent
                 Meatingplace Blog makes
                 these points:

                    Make sure you can
                     defend your practices
                     scientifically

                    Choose your words: Is it a
                     factory farm or an indoor
                     production facility?




Choose words carefully
Gestation stalls
Jan. 5 – HSUS announces it purchased shares of CKE Restaurants and plans
to lean on management to stop buying pork for its Carl’s Jr. and Hardee’s
chains from suppliers who use gestation stalls.

Jan. 31 -- HSUS releases two undercover videos it says document abuse
associated with gestation stall use at facilities owned by Seaboard Foods
and Prestage Farms.

Jan. 31 -- Hormel Foods Chairman Jeffrey Ettinger says Hormel would stop
buying hogs from farms that use sow gestation stalls by 2017.

Feb. 13 -- McDonald’s – in a joint news release with HSUS – announces
plans to require pork suppliers to outline plans to phase out gestation stalls.

Feb. 16 -- The group Compassion Over Killing releases a video of gestation
stall use at Hormel supplier Hawkeye Sow Center.

Feb. 21 -- Bon Appetit Management/HSUS joint press release on phasing out
using pork products from hogs housed in gestation crates by 2015.
March 5 -- The National Pork Board announces it plans to donate $1 million to
the proposed Fair Oaks Pig Adventure Center in Indiana to increase
transparency on hog production.

March 8 -- Compass Group, the world's largest food and support services
company, announces it will stop buying pork that comes from animals bred
using gestation crates in its U.S. supply chain by 2017.

March 20 – HSUS files its third SEC complaint against Seaboard Foods related
to gestation stall use.

March 22 – Wendy’s announces it will require U.S. and Canadian suppliers to
provide their plans to phase out gestation stall use.

April 25 – HSUS’s shareholder resolution at the Domino’s Pizza annual
meeting on ensuring its pepperoni and ham comes from producers who don’t
use gestation stalls. (It doesn’t pass, but still got a news cycle)

April 25 -- Burger King announces that by 2017 it will purchase pork only
from suppliers that can prove they don’t use gestation crates.
Belstra Milling and the
                   Fair Oaks Pig Adventure
                   project.

                   Buildings will be wired
                   with cameras for distance
                   learning




Be transparent, be proactive
“The truth is always
                     somewhere in the
                     middle.

                      It’s not the horror that

                 {   HSUS says it is and it’s
                     not a bed of roses
                     either.

                     I think the industry has
                     not been smart about
                     the way it deals with
                     the public.

                      People are just
                     curious.”
Temple Grandin
BSE Redux
HEADLINES TELL THE STORY

Washington Post: Beleaguered beef industry avoids widespread
market scare over mad cow case with quick response

Associated Press: Of food supply risks, mad cow's not high on list

USA TODAY: USDA: Calif. mad cow case poses no human threat

BLOOMBERG: Mad cow disease discovery not likely to threaten beef
industry

BLOOMBERG: Quick response averts market scare in mad cow case

CBS News: Worried about mad cow? Other foodborne illnesses a
bigger threat

Sarah Klein, food safety attorney for the Center for Science in the
Public Interest: There is no need for consumers to take precautions
based on this case.
LFTB vs. BSE: Janet Riley
                     Journalists around in 2003 were
                      already educated on BSE

                     USDA came out faster;
                      background info already there

                      BSE seen as happening TO the
                      industry; LFTB seen as
                      BECAUSE OF the industry

                     No appearance of “hiding
                      something” with new BSE case

                     LFTB in food supply; BSE was
                      not
USDA did a lot right the first day

   BSE information center              News release gave enough
    webpage with tons of                 info and answered enough
    background                           questions to make a story




   Video of Dr. John Clifford for      Agriculture Secretary Vilsack
    broadcaster use                      went on CNN the same day
In conclusion
                   Know your science
                   Be able to tell your story
                   Same day response
                   Know who to tell it to
                   Know where to tell it
                   Offer images
                   Offer experts
                   Be transparent
                   Help us help you
“Actions speak louder than words, but
not nearly as often.” – Mark Twain

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Janie Gabbett - Agriculture’s Voice in Today’s Media

  • 1. Working with the media: It can be a slimy business { Rita Jane Gabbett, executive editor, Meatingplace
  • 2. “Never let the truth stand in the way of a good story.” – Mark Twain
  • 4. Any idiot with a keyboard
  • 5. A tale of three stories
  • 6.
  • 8. Meatingplace Blogs include: Activist Watch by Sarah Hubbart Blog topics:  Food safety  Worker safety  Animal activism  Animal handling  Legal issues  Product development
  • 9. Meatingplace In-Person Events  200+ participants at the 2012 Protein Innovation Summit April 16-17  Very distinguished speakers like Kay Johnson-Smith  Mark your calendars for April 2013
  • 10. Who reads Meatingplace?  55,000 registered readers (print and online)  36,000 work for processors or their foodservice and retail customers.  Names you know – executives, legislators and heads of government agencies.
  • 11. Who else reads Meatingplace? Journalists from:  New York Times  Wall Street Journal  Washington Post  CNN  USA Today  Reuters  Bloomberg  Dow Jones
  • 12. Meatingplace Online coverage  AM Newsletter: midnight EDT  PM Newsletter: 3:00 EDT  breaking news, interviews, exclusives  Accuracy, balance, ethics  Help us help you
  • 13. Meatingplace In Print coverage  December: Antibiotics  May: LFTB  June: Gestation stalls
  • 14. Pew Research Center January 2011: • 41% of Americans say they get most of their news from the internet, up 17 points since 2007. • 66% say television is their main source of news – but that is down from 74% three years ago and 82% in 2002.
  • 15. Any idiot with a keyboard
  • 16. The Daily Show with Jon Stewart beat the entire Fox News network in terms of total viewers in May 2011. Stewart averaged 2.3 million viewers; Fox News averaged 1.85 million viewers. -- Neilson ratings
  • 17. Word wars Mad Cow Factory Farm Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy Indoor Production Facilities Swine Flu Pink Slime H1N1 Lean Finely Textured Beef
  • 19. The “yuck” factor based on an inaccurate image
  • 20. AMI alerted media about wrong image March 29. Which one did Detroit Free Press use on April 9?
  • 21. Ratings Wars March 7 – ABC report
  • 22. Traffic wars: March 8 traffic increases
  • 23. March 8 -- Google searches for “pink slime” peak
  • 24. Celebrity Chefs as pundits (They are looking for ratings, too.)
  • 25. American Meat Institute & BPI efforts Oct. 17 2011 -- AMI MeatMythCrushers video on LFTB March 8, 2012-- AMI news release saying LFTB is safe and wholesome
 March 15 – AMI responds to USDA School Lunch statement 
 March 19 – BPI launches Beefisbeef website March 26 --- AMI statement on impact of “Pink Slime scare campaign”
 March 29 – AMI urges media to stop using “pink slime” term & inaccurate photo March 29 – BPI, governors hold plant tour and news conference
  • 26. March 6:The Lunch Tray blogger Bettina Siegel started a petition on Change.org to get LFTB removed from school lunch. She got 100,000 signatures in ONE DAY and 250,000 in two weeks.
  • 27. Why so fast? 170 million bloggers vs. 70 million in 2008; 140 million Twitter and 1 billion Facebook users.
  • 28. By April 2, Harris Poll shows 88% of U.S. adults are aware of “pink slime” and 76% are concerned.
  • 29. People evaluate new information based on their beliefs.  Misperceptions seem to generally reflect sincere beliefs.  Information that challenges these beliefs is unwelcome and can prompt a variety of compensatory responses.  As a result, corrections can be ineffective and even backfire. – research by Brendan Nyhan and Jason Reifler Why is this story so hard to fix?
  • 30. BELIEF: The meat industry is not trustworthy  First round: It’s got ammonia in it!  Second round: It’s from pathogenic scraps!  Third round: Well, it may be beef and it may be safe, but you should have told us anyway! Outrage evolution
  • 31. What can be done?
  • 32. Yvonne Thaxton’s recent Meatingplace Blog makes these points:  Make sure you can defend your practices scientifically  Choose your words: Is it a factory farm or an indoor production facility? Choose words carefully
  • 34.
  • 35. Jan. 5 – HSUS announces it purchased shares of CKE Restaurants and plans to lean on management to stop buying pork for its Carl’s Jr. and Hardee’s chains from suppliers who use gestation stalls. Jan. 31 -- HSUS releases two undercover videos it says document abuse associated with gestation stall use at facilities owned by Seaboard Foods and Prestage Farms. Jan. 31 -- Hormel Foods Chairman Jeffrey Ettinger says Hormel would stop buying hogs from farms that use sow gestation stalls by 2017. Feb. 13 -- McDonald’s – in a joint news release with HSUS – announces plans to require pork suppliers to outline plans to phase out gestation stalls. Feb. 16 -- The group Compassion Over Killing releases a video of gestation stall use at Hormel supplier Hawkeye Sow Center. Feb. 21 -- Bon Appetit Management/HSUS joint press release on phasing out using pork products from hogs housed in gestation crates by 2015.
  • 36. March 5 -- The National Pork Board announces it plans to donate $1 million to the proposed Fair Oaks Pig Adventure Center in Indiana to increase transparency on hog production. March 8 -- Compass Group, the world's largest food and support services company, announces it will stop buying pork that comes from animals bred using gestation crates in its U.S. supply chain by 2017. March 20 – HSUS files its third SEC complaint against Seaboard Foods related to gestation stall use. March 22 – Wendy’s announces it will require U.S. and Canadian suppliers to provide their plans to phase out gestation stall use. April 25 – HSUS’s shareholder resolution at the Domino’s Pizza annual meeting on ensuring its pepperoni and ham comes from producers who don’t use gestation stalls. (It doesn’t pass, but still got a news cycle) April 25 -- Burger King announces that by 2017 it will purchase pork only from suppliers that can prove they don’t use gestation crates.
  • 37. Belstra Milling and the Fair Oaks Pig Adventure project. Buildings will be wired with cameras for distance learning Be transparent, be proactive
  • 38.
  • 39. “The truth is always somewhere in the middle. It’s not the horror that { HSUS says it is and it’s not a bed of roses either. I think the industry has not been smart about the way it deals with the public. People are just curious.” Temple Grandin
  • 41. HEADLINES TELL THE STORY Washington Post: Beleaguered beef industry avoids widespread market scare over mad cow case with quick response Associated Press: Of food supply risks, mad cow's not high on list USA TODAY: USDA: Calif. mad cow case poses no human threat BLOOMBERG: Mad cow disease discovery not likely to threaten beef industry BLOOMBERG: Quick response averts market scare in mad cow case CBS News: Worried about mad cow? Other foodborne illnesses a bigger threat Sarah Klein, food safety attorney for the Center for Science in the Public Interest: There is no need for consumers to take precautions based on this case.
  • 42. LFTB vs. BSE: Janet Riley  Journalists around in 2003 were already educated on BSE  USDA came out faster; background info already there  BSE seen as happening TO the industry; LFTB seen as BECAUSE OF the industry  No appearance of “hiding something” with new BSE case  LFTB in food supply; BSE was not
  • 43. USDA did a lot right the first day  BSE information center  News release gave enough webpage with tons of info and answered enough background questions to make a story  Video of Dr. John Clifford for  Agriculture Secretary Vilsack broadcaster use went on CNN the same day
  • 44.
  • 45. In conclusion  Know your science  Be able to tell your story  Same day response  Know who to tell it to  Know where to tell it  Offer images  Offer experts  Be transparent  Help us help you
  • 46. “Actions speak louder than words, but not nearly as often.” – Mark Twain

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. I see this concept looming large over the animal agriculture industryYou’ve got industry distrust at very high levels and LFTB was both victim of and part of the reason they distrust. You’ve also got an overall distrust for “big” anything – banks, brokerage houses, government…
  2. A CNN producer called me the other day looking for some information on BSE. He said he reads Meatingplace every day.
  3. Getting news on the internet is risky business, but it is a reality Readers do NOT make a distinction between “news” and “blogs”
  4. NINE years after the first BSE case – Mad Cow was used in 9 out of 10 headlines
  5. Left: Blog photosRight: BPI executive at a news conferenceRight: Iowa Governor Terry Branstad at a news conference
  6. BTW – She used the wrong photo! If you are not using the same tools as everyone else is, then you have already lost the battle of hearts and minds.
  7. Click, click, click – BOOM!
  8. You’ve got an image problem here to start with
  9. While LFTB was MEDIA driven, Gestation stalls was ACTIVIST driven
  10. THESE ARE ALL NEWS HOOKS! I do not believe the pork industry got out in front of this issue. I believe it is still behind on this one. This train has already left the station. Temple Grandin “xxxxxThe industry was out in front on this, but in actions, not words….HSUS is winning the war of words.
  11. Within 40 minutes a Google search pulled up 540 stories on the BSE cow in California