7. Exposed lines of weakness in ______ allow Hydraulic Action to form _____small along the base of the cliff. Over time the cave will continue to grow through _______ ______ and meet another cave on the other side of the headland forming a small ______. ______ will continue and undercut the base of the arch until it eventually falls due to lack of support and _______. This leaves behind a stack which will eventually collapse due to ___________and gravity to leave a _____. erosion stump undercutting gravity caves Hydraulic Action arch cliffs
9. Caves, arches, stacks and stumps 1. The waves erode FAULTS (cracks) in the headland. 2. The waves eventually erode through the headland to form an ARCH . 3. The arch becomes unsupported and collapses to form a STACK . 4. A STUMP is formed from the collapsed stack. C D B A Match the image with the most appropriate label. 1 2 3 4