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DEMAND &
SUPPLY OF CRUDE
OIL (PETROLEUM)
PRICE TREND (2011)
                            $116.32
$120.00                           $108.18
                       $108.65          $105.85
                 $97.73
$100.00    $92.66
                                                   Price Per Barrel

 $80.00

 $60.00

 $40.00

 $20.00

  $0.00




DATA FROM INDEX MUNDI COMMODITY PRODUCTS WEBSITE
FACTORS AFFECTING                                DEMAND CURVE


     DEMAND
 Demand more in emerging markets –
IMF expects 4.4% growth & 5.6% by 2020.

 rise in demand = rise in price – 2001
$50.60 & 2010 $ 140.45.

 Impact of economic growth – In 2001 -
475 million liters 2010 – 2675 million liters.

 Oil products & its uses –
Petrol, gases, kerosene, bitumen etc.
 High rising oil prices – short
supply, speculation & fall in $ value.
FACTORS                                    SUPPLY CURVE


AFFECTING SUPPLY
 Stagnant production – OPEC production
2.4 million barrels per day – required
4.4million barrels per day.
 Low inventories – 2001, 3.3billion barrels
& 2010, 2.8billion barrels.
 Geopolitical uncertainty – Last 2 yrs
almost 24 disruptions.
 in supply= in price= in demand –
60million barrels released from reserves.
 Limited available resources – Decline will
begin since 2020 according to IMF.
THANK YOU !

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Crude oil demand and supply

  • 1. DEMAND & SUPPLY OF CRUDE OIL (PETROLEUM)
  • 2. PRICE TREND (2011) $116.32 $120.00 $108.18 $108.65 $105.85 $97.73 $100.00 $92.66 Price Per Barrel $80.00 $60.00 $40.00 $20.00 $0.00 DATA FROM INDEX MUNDI COMMODITY PRODUCTS WEBSITE
  • 3. FACTORS AFFECTING DEMAND CURVE DEMAND  Demand more in emerging markets – IMF expects 4.4% growth & 5.6% by 2020.  rise in demand = rise in price – 2001 $50.60 & 2010 $ 140.45.  Impact of economic growth – In 2001 - 475 million liters 2010 – 2675 million liters.  Oil products & its uses – Petrol, gases, kerosene, bitumen etc.  High rising oil prices – short supply, speculation & fall in $ value.
  • 4. FACTORS SUPPLY CURVE AFFECTING SUPPLY  Stagnant production – OPEC production 2.4 million barrels per day – required 4.4million barrels per day.  Low inventories – 2001, 3.3billion barrels & 2010, 2.8billion barrels.  Geopolitical uncertainty – Last 2 yrs almost 24 disruptions.  in supply= in price= in demand – 60million barrels released from reserves.  Limited available resources – Decline will begin since 2020 according to IMF.