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Machair Bharabhais
A landscape through time
• Coastal erosion survey
1978
• LBA-IA site (Cowie 1979,
Cowie unpublished)
• Viking-Norse site (Cowie
1979, Cowie
unpublished)
• IA site 01 (Pontings
1979, 1984)
• Beaker site 13 1986-7
(Cowie 1978, Cowie et al
1986, Cowie 1987 and
Cowie unpublished);
• Rudh a’ Bhiogair 30 1993
& 1996 (Stuart 1997)
• Coastal erosion survey
1996 (Burgess & Church
1997)
• AOC landscape survey
1999 (Cook 1999)
• Iron Age site 2000-2001
Beaker period site
• Two
phase
structure
Inserted burials
Ceramic dating
Late Bronze
Age site
Very damaged and
ephemeral -
Two phases of building,
separated by erosion
phase
Material culture
remained the same
Plain ware ceramics
Iron Age site on Loch Bharabhais
Periodically revealed by fluctuating loch levels
Iron Age ceramics
Hearth
• Sample
trenches –
Ponting et al
• Survey by
Cook
Iron Age mortuary? site
Located on coastal erosion survey 1996
Oval building, loose human teeth
Stone settings and a cairn
•Stone settings
•Cairn-covered prone
inhumation
• Accompanied
by unique iron
bracelet
Oval building with multiple
phases of use
Unusual ceramics
Domestic & non-domestic?
• Earlier building on
different alignment
underneath
• Norse-Mediaeval site
Period specific
finds
Cnoc Mor Late
Mediaeval site
• Kiln
• 15-16th
C?
• Move from lower ground to
higher
• Two prehistoric foci around
the fresh water sources, on
machair
• Mediaeval occupation in
between, and further from
streams, lochs

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Machair Bharabhais (A Landscape Through Time) [Mary Macleod]