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Chapter 17 continued 17a: Marginal costing and breakeven analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The story so far ... ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Marginal costing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Classifying costs by behaviour ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Exercise 1 Variable and fixed costs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Solution 1 Variable and fixed costs
Calculating contribution ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Exercise 2 Marginal cost statement ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pro forma  Cotswold Coolers   Marginal cost statement
Solution 2  Cotswold Coolers   Marginal cost statement
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Techniques based on marginal costing
Breakeven analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Exercise 3 Breakeven point in units ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Solution 3 Breakeven point in units
Breakeven point in sales value or % of capacity
Exercise 4 Level of activity to achieve a target profit ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Solution 4 Level of activity to achieve a target profit
Margin of safety ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Breakeven graph Costs/Sales (£) £1,350  Profit £500 £1,264 £850  Fixed costs   ←->   Margin of safety 233 units   0   395   628   Activity level (units) Sales revenue PROFIT LOSS Breakeven point Variable costs
Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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17a marginal costing & breakeven analysis