1. Infinitive Simple Past Past Participle Translation
arise arose arisen surgir
awake awakened / awakened / Acordar
awoke awoken
backslide backslid backslidden / Denegrir
backslid
be was, were been Ser
bear bore born / borne Nascer
beat beat beaten / beat Bater
become became become Tornar-se
begin began begun Começar
bend bent bent Curvar
bet bet / betted bet / betted Apostar
bid (farewell) bid / bade bidden Despedir
bid (offer bid bid Oferecer
amount)
bind bound bound Amarrar
bite bit bitten Morder
bleed bled bled Sangrar
blow blew blown Soprar
break broke broken Quebrar
breed bred bred Procriar
bring brought brought Trazer
broadcast broadcast / broadcast / Transmitir /
broadcasted broadcasted espalhar
browbeat browbeat browbeaten / Amedrontar /
browbeat Intimidar
build built built Construir
burn burned / burnt burned / burnt Queimar
burst burst burst explodir
bust busted / bust busted / bust Falir /
Empobrecer
buy bought bought Comprar
cast cast cast Arremessar
catch caught caught Caçar
choose chose chosen Escolher
cling clung clung Unir-se
clothe clothed / clad clothed / clad Vestir/ cubrir
come came come Vir
cost cost cost Custar
creep crept crept Arrastar-se
crossbreed crossbred crossbred Cruzar raças
cut cut cut Cortar
daydream daydreamed / daydreamed / Sonhar acordado
daydreamt daydreamt
deal dealt dealt Negociar
dig dug dug cavar
disprove disproved disproved / Refutar
disproven
dive (jump dove / dived dived Mergulhar
head-first)
do did done Fazer
draw drew drawn Desenhar
dream dreamed / dreamed / Sonhar
dreamt dreamt
drink drank drunk Beber
drive drove driven Dirigir
dwell dwelt / dwelled dwelt / dwelled Residir
eat ate eaten Comer
fall fell fallen Cair
feed fed fed Dar de comer
feel felt felt Setir
fight fought fought Lutar
find found found Encontrar
fit fitted / fit fitted / fit Caber
flee fled fled Fugir escaper
fling flung flung Arremessar
fly flew flown Voar
forbid forbade forbidden Permitir
forecast forecast forecast Prever
forego (also forewent foregone Preceder /
forgo) conceder
foresee foresaw foreseen Prever

2. foretell foretold foretold Profetizar
forget forgot forgotten Esquecer
/forgot
forgive forgave forgiven Perdoar
forsake forsook forsaken Abandoner
freeze froze frozen Congelar
frostbite frostbit frostbitten Causar ulceração
pelo frio
get got gotten / got Várias traduções
give gave given Dar
go went gone Ir
grind ground ground Triturar /
pulverizar
grow grew grown Crescer
hand-feed hand-fed hand-fed Dar de comer
pela mão
handwrite handwrote handwritten Escrever a mão
hang hung hung Pendurar /
enforcar
have had had Ter
hear heard heard Ouvir
hew hewed hewn / hewed Cortar
hide hid hidden Esconder
hit hit hit Bater / atingir
hold held held Segurar
hurt hurt hurt Machucar
inbreed inbred inbred Cruzar animais
da mesma raça
inlay inlaid inlaid Enquadrar
input input / inputted input / inputted Preencher dado
em um
computador
interbreed interbred interbred cruzar
interweave interwove / interwoven / Trançar
interweaved interweaved
keep kept kept Manter
kneel knelt / kneeled knelt / kneeled Ajoelhar-se
knit knitted / knit knitted / knit Tricotar
know knew known Saber / conhecer
lay laid laid Deitar
lead led led Conduzir /
comandar
lean leaned / leant leaned / leant Apoiar
leap leaped / leapt leaped / leapt Saltar / pular
learn learned / learned / Aprender
learnt learnt
leave left left Sair / deixar
lend lent lent Emprestar
let let let Deixar
lie lay lain Deitar
lie (not tell lied lied Mentir
truth) regular
light lit / lighted lit / lighted Acender
lip-read lip-read lip-read Ler os lábios
lose lost lost Perder
make made made Fazer
mean meant meant Significar / querer
dizer
meet met met Encontrar-se/
conhecer
miscast miscast miscast Enganar-se
misdeal misdealt misdealt Divider
erroneamente
misdo misdid misdone Fazer de forma
imprópria
mishear misheard misheard Ouvir errado
mislay mislaid mislaid Colocar em lugar
errado
mislead misled misled Enganar, iludir
mislearn mislearned / mislearned / Aprender errado
mislearnt mislearnt
misread misread misread Ler errado
misset misset misset Montar errado

3. misspeak misspoke misspoken Falar errado
misspell misspelled / misspelled / Soletrar errado
misspelt misspelt
misspend misspent misspent Desperdiçar
mistake mistook mistaken Confundir
misteach mistaught mistaught Ensinar errado
misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood Entender errado
miswrite miswrote miswritten Escrever errado
mow mowed mowed / Cortar grama
mown
offset offset offset Equiparar /
balancer
outbid outbid outbid Oferecer um
preço mais alto
outbreed outbred outbred Cruzar raças
outdo outdid outdone Ultrapassar /
exceder
outdraw outdrew outdrawn Sacar arma mais
rápido que o
inimigo
outdrink outdrank outdrunk Beber demais
outfight outfought outfought Vencer no
combate
outfly outflew outflown Ultrapassar
voando
outgrow outgrew outgrown Livrar-se / crescer
mais rápido que
outleap outleaped / outleaped / Pular diante de /
outleapt outleapt saltar mais que
outlie (not tell outlied outlied Mentir demais
truth)
outride outrode outridden Montar melhor
que
outrun outran outrun Ultrapassar
outsell outsold outsold Vender mais que
outshine outshined / outshined / Brilhar mais que
outshone outshone
outshoot outshot outshot Atirar melhor que
outsit outsat outsat Sentar mais que
outsleep outslept outslept Dormir demais
outspeak outspoke outspoken Matracar
outspeed outsped outsped Exagerar na
velocidade
outspend outspent outspent Gastar /
desperdiçar
outswear outswore outsworn Jurar demais
outthrow outthrew outthrown Arremessar
demais
outwrite outwrote outwritten Escrever demais
overbid overbid overbid Oferecer preço
exagerado
overbreed overbred overbred Procriar demais
overbuild overbuilt overbuilt Construir demais
overbuy overbought overbought Comprar demais
overcome overcame overcome Superar
overdo overdid overdone Exagerar
overdraw overdrew overdrawn Emitir cheque
sem fundo
overdrink overdrank overdrunk Beber demais
overeat overate overeaten Comer demais
overfeed overfed overfed Alimentar demais
overhang overhung overhung Ressaltar /
sobressair
overhear overheard overheard Ouvir por acaso
overlay overlaid overlaid Cobrir revestir
overpay overpaid overpaid Pagar demais
override overrode overridden Exceder / fadigar
um animal
overrun overran overrun Invadir / expadir
oversee oversaw overseen Fiscalizar /
inspecionar
oversell oversold oversold Vender demais
over sew over sewed over sewn / Reforçar a
over sewed costura

4. overshoot overshot overshot Errar o alvo
oversleep overslept overslept Dormir demais
overspeak overspoke overspoken Matracar
overspend overspent overspent Gastar demais
overspill overspilled / overspilled / Derramar
overspilt overspilt
overtake overtook overtaken Conseguir
overthink overthought overthought Pensar demais
overthrow overthrew overthrown Causar a queda
overwind overwound overwound Enrolar apertado
overwrite overwrote overwritten Escrever demais
partake partook partaken Partilhar /
participar
pay paid paid Pagar
plead pleaded / pled pleaded / pled Alegar / defender
prebuild prebuilt prebuilt Pré-fabricar
prepay prepaid prepaid Pagar adiantado
presell presold presold Divulgar
preset preset preset Preparar
anteriormente
proofread proofread proofread Corrigir
prove proved proven / Provar
proved
put put put Colocar
quick-freeze quick-froze quick-frozen Congelar
rapidamente
quit quit / quitted quit / quitted Abondonar
read read (sounds read (sounds Ler
like "red") like "red")
reawake reawoke reawaken Acordar de novo
rebid rebid rebid Reordenar
rebind rebound rebound Amarrar
novamente
rebroadcast rebroadcast / rebroadcast / Retransmitir
rebroadcasted rebroadcasted
rebuild rebuilt rebuilt Reconstruir
recast recast recast Reformar
recut recut recut Recortar
redeal redealt redealt Redistribuir /
renegociar
redo redid redone Refazer
redraw redrew redrawn Desenhar de
novo
refit (replace refit / refitted refit / refitted Reequipar
parts)
regrow regrew regrown Renascer
rehang rehung rehung Pendurar
novamente
rehear reheard reheard Repreparar
audição
reknit reknitted / reknitted / Retricotar
reknit reknit
relay (for relaid relaid Retransmitir
example tiles)
relay (pass relayed relayed Repassar
along)
REGULAR
relearn relearned / relearned / Reaprender
relearnt relearnt
relight relit / relighted relit / relighted Reacender
remake remade remade Refazer
repay repaid repaid Pagar novamente
reread reread reread Reler
rerun reran rerun Reprisar
resell resold resold Revender
resend resent resent Reenviar
reset reset reset Zerar / recolocar
resew resewed resewn / Recosturar
resewed
retake retook retaken Pegar de volta
reteach retaught retaught Ensinar de novo
retear retore retorn Chorar
novamente

5. retell retold retold Recontar
rethink rethought rethought Repensar
retread retread retread Recauchutar
retrofit retrofitted / retrofitted / aperfeiçoar
retrofit retrofit
rewake rewoke / rewaken / Acordar
rewaked rewaked novamente
reweave rewove / rewoven / Tecer novamente
reweaved reweaved
rewed rewed / rewed / Executar um
rewedded rewedded casamento
novamente
rewin rewon rewon Vencer
novamente
rewind rewound rewound Rebobinar
rewrite rewrote rewritten reescrever
rid rid rid Livrar-se
ride rode ridden Cavalgar
ring rang rung Tocar
rise rose risen Erguer
roughcast roughcast roughcast Dar forma
rudemente
run ran run Correr
saw sawed sawed / sawn Serrar
say said said Dizer
see saw seen Ver
seek sought sought Procurar
sell sold sold Vender
send sent sent Enviar
set set set Preparar / ajustar
sew sewed sewn / sewed Costurar
shake shook shaken Sacudir / agitar
shave shaved shaved / Barbear
shaven
shear sheared sheared / Tosar / aparar
shorn
shed shed shed Derramar
shine shined / shone shined / shone Brilhar
shit shit / shat / shit/ shat / Defecar / cagar
shitted shitted
shoot shot shot Atirar
show showed shown / Mostrar
showed
shrink shrank / shrunk Contrair /
shrunk encolher
shut shut shut Fechar
sight-read sight-read sight-read Maestrar
sing sang sung Cantar
sink sank / sunk sunk Afundar
sit sat sat Sentar
slay (kill) slew / slayed slain / slayed Matar
sleep slept slept Dormir
slide slid slid Escorregar
sling slung slung Atar
slink slinked / slunk slinked / slunk Escapar / fugir
slit slit slit Rachar
smell smelled / smelled / Cheirar
smelt smelt
sneak sneaked / sneaked / Entregar /
snuck snuck dedurar
sow sowed sown / sowed Semear /
espalhar
speak spoke spoken Falar
speed sped / sped / Apressar-se
speeded speeded
spell spelled / spelt spelled / spelt Soletrar
spend spent spent Gastar
spill spilled / spilt spilled / spilt Derramar /
escorregar
spin spun spun Protelar
spit spit / spat spit / spat Cuspir
split split split Dividir / partir
spoil spoiled / spoilt spoiled / spoilt Mimar / estrgar

6. spoon-feed spoon-fed spoon-fed Alimentar bebê
ou doente / (giria)
dar de bandeja
spread spread spread Espalhar
esparramar
spring sprang / sprung Brotar / mostrar-
sprung se
stand stood stood Ficar em pé
steal stole stolen Roubar
stick stuck stuck Cravar / fincar
sting stung stung Picar / ferroar
stink stunk / stank stunk Feder / enojar
strew strewed strewn / Espalhar /
strewed polvilhar
stride strode stridden Cavalgar
strike (delete) struck stricken Apagar
strike (hit) struck struck / Golpear
stricken
string strung strung Amarrar /
pendurar
strive strove / strived striven / Aspirer / tentar
strived
sublet sublet sublet Sublocar
sunburn sunburned / sunburned / Bronzear
sunburnt sunburnt
swear swore sworn Jurar
sweat sweat / sweat / Suar
sweated sweated
sweep swept swept Varrer
swell swelled swollen / Inchar / encher
swelled
swim swam swum Nadar
swing swung swung Balançar
take took taken Pegar / tomar /
durar
teach taught taught Ensinar
tear tore torn Chorar
telecast telecast telecast Televisionar
tell told told Dizer
test-drive test-drove test-driven Testar um carro
test-fly test-flew test-flown Testar um avião
think thought thought Pensar
throw threw thrown Jogar
thrust thrust thrust Empurrar
unbend unbent unbent Desatar
unbind unbound unbound Soltar desamarrar
unclothe unclothed / unclothed / Desnudar
unclad unclad
underbid underbid underbid Oferecer menos
undercut undercut undercut Cortar / baratear
underfeed underfed underfed Fornecer alimento
de forma
isuficiente
undergo underwent undergone Submeter-se
underlie underlay underlain Dar suporte
undersell undersold undersold Verder a preço
inferior
underspend underspent underspent Gastar menos
understand understood understood Entender
undertake undertook undertaken Responsabilizar-
se
underwrite underwrote underwritten Subscrever
undo undid undone Desfazer
unfreeze unfroze unfrozen descongelar
unhang unhung unhung Despendurar
unhide unhid unhidden Descobrir / fazer
aparecer
unknit unknitted / unknitted / Descosturar
unknit unknit
unlearn unlearned / unlearned / Aprender o
unlearnt unlearnt contrário
unsew unsewed unsewn / Descosturar
unsewed

7. unsling unslung unslung Desatar
unspin unspun unspun Desembaraçar
unstick unstuck unstuck Liberar / soltar
unstring unstrung unstrung Frouxar
corda(instrumento
musical)
unweave unwove / unwoven / desamarrar
unweaved unweaved
unwind unwound unwound Liberar / desatar
uphold upheld upheld Sustentar
upset upset upset Preocupar
wake woke / waked woken / Acordar
waked
waylay waylaid waylaid Surpreender
wear wore worn Vestir
weave wove / woven / Tecer / Trançar
weaved weaved
wed wed / wedded wed / wedded Executar um
casamento
weep wept wept chorar
wet wet / wetted wet / wetted Molhar
whet REGULAR whetted whetted Molhar
win won won Vencer
wind wound wound Ventilar / arejar
withdraw withdrew withdrawn Retirar
withhold withheld withheld Reter / conter/
parar
withstand withstood withstood Opor-se a /
impugnar
wring wrung wrung Arrancar com
força
write wrote written Escrever