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SEO Workshop
Background
• Practising SEO since 2004
• Marketing background
• Run one of Kent’s leading SEO agencies
• Also Social Media, Content, PR
Aims
• Understand how SEO works
• Decode some of the jargon
• Create an SEO strategy
• Running an SEO campaign
• Useful tools and tips
• Real life examples
INTRODUCTION TO SEO
Why Bother with SEO?
• More visits
• More enquiries
• More orders
• More competitive advantage
• More cost savings
Basic Fundamentals
• Search Engines = Google
• SEO is both an art and a science
• Optimising is like following a checklist
• SEO is an ongoing process
• SEO overlaps with Social Media and PR
How Search Engines Work
• Algorithm: set of calculations and
decisions.
• Spiders: software which follows links.

Popularity + Content = Rankings
SEO Myth Busting
• You can’t phone Google to get listed.
• You can’t pay to submit your website.
• Google results are not in real time.
• There are no short cuts or magic bullets.
Anatomy of Search Results
SETTING AN SEO STRATEGY
Strategic Aims
• Conversion Focused?
       (increase sales or leads)
• Visitor Focused?
       (increase visitor numbers)
• Keyword Focused?
       (rank at the top for xxxxxx)
Keyword Research
• Short Tail Search Terms
     (high volume + high competition +
     low conversion)
• Long Tail Search Terms
     (low volume + low competition + high
     conversion)
Examples of long and short tail
search terms
Current Search Terms
• Ask enquirers
• Google Analytics
• Google Adwords
• Google Webmaster Tools
Potential Search Terms
• Lateral thinking
• Ask web users
• Competitor websites
• Keyword Research Tools
Google Adwords Keyword Tool
Google Adwords Keyword Tool
Refine Search Terms
• Check Rankings (clean browser)
• Check ranking URL
• Group into clusters of relevance
Choosing Targets
• Cross check with behaviour/conversions
• Brand/commercial aims (Trophy phrases)
• Target current rankings first
• Target a manageable number
• How achievable within resources?
• Test using PPC
Setting Targets
• Phrases not ranking at all can take
1-4 months.
• Phrases on pages 2-3 can reach
page 1 in 2-8 weeks.
• Phrases in bottom half of page 1
can reach top half in 2-6 weeks.
ON PAGE SEO
On Page SEO Helps..
...Make it easy for search engines to
crawl your site.
...Search engines identify what your
content is about.
The Golden Rule
You’ll only get ranked for a search
term if it’s in your website!
Fix Site-Wide Issues
• Canonical Redirect (http:// to www)
• Duplicate Content (copies of site)
• Set Up Key Tools
• Content Structure (page per topic)
Page Level SEO
• Depth of content
• Vary the search term on the page
• Talk around the subject
• Link in and out
http://disabledgear.com/pages/handbikes
Optimisation
  Pyramid....
                                         Page Title


                                  Content Headings, H1,
                                       H2, H3 etc

                                            URL

                      Unique relevant and targeted content including
                                    keywords in Bold

                 Unique meta description and keywords (but not too many)


                      Inbound Links anchor text, internal and external


            Keywords in content (but not overdone) including keyword variations


    THE REST: Links in content, internal and outbound (but not too many), image alt tags

NO GO: keyword stuffing, duplicate page titles/meta data, meaningless headings, headings as
                            images, duplicate content, no links
Optimising Titles and Headings
• Include Search Terms
• Most important words first
• Unique to every page
• Not just a list of keywords
• Vary use of search terms
Review examples – SEO site audits
OFF PAGE SEO
Backlinking
• Backlinks are seen as votes of
popularity and signs of credibility.
• Quality and relevance, not quantity.
• Backlinks can be manipulated to
boost rankings of specific search terms.
Backlinking campaigns should:
• Increase the number of links to your
website or web page.
• Insert relevant search terms into links
to improve your rankings.
Note: The best backlinking
campaigns can use old fashioned
marketing techniques!
Where can we get links from?
The Backlink Pyramid....
                                                     Wikipedia,
                                                      .ac, .gov

                                              Key media; BBC, Times,
                                                Telegraph, Mail etc

                                       Social Media shares/follows/likes on
                                       Facebook, Twitter, Google+, Pinterest

                                   Blogs; Blog Comments, Sponsored blog posts,
                                       Blogroll links, reviews/real blog posts

                              Quality content hubs; Squidoo, HubPages, some good
                                               quality article sites

                           Quality Social Bookmarking sites; Stumblepon, Reddit, Folkd

                      Good quality online directories i.e. Local/regional directories, industry
                                       specific directories, paid directories

                THE REST: mid quality article sites, other social bookmarking sites, niche blogs, PR
                                                   and news sites

        NO GO: paid blog networks, link circles, reciprocal links, link farms, low grade directories, footers
                                 of client sites, paid links, high cost PR sites
Social Media
• Social Signals now part of algorithm
• Encourage Likes, follows, shares
• Offers, promotions, competitions
• Link social media output to your
target terms/pages
• Niche social sites like Pinterest
PR
• Request links from media publishing
your stories
• Publish stories to news websites
• Target bloggers as well as traditional
media
Blogs
Links from blogs have high SEO value
• Offer guest blog posts
• Comment on blog posts with search
term in your name
• Request reviews or ‘sponsored posts’
• Flatter via social media
• Create your own blogs
Content
• Write or commission unique content
• Link content to target search terms
• Place content on articles sites and
content hubs
Link Requests
• Say why the backlink adds value for
their website users
• Low success rate
TOP SEO TOOLS
Free Tools
• Google Analytics
• Google Webmaster Tools
• SEO Moz Site Explorer

Paid Tools
• SEO Moz Pro
NEED HELP?
Josh Whiten
Webscape Marketing
josh@webscapeseo.com
07850 093471

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SEO workshop

  • 2. Background • Practising SEO since 2004 • Marketing background • Run one of Kent’s leading SEO agencies • Also Social Media, Content, PR
  • 3. Aims • Understand how SEO works • Decode some of the jargon • Create an SEO strategy • Running an SEO campaign • Useful tools and tips • Real life examples
  • 5. Why Bother with SEO? • More visits • More enquiries • More orders • More competitive advantage • More cost savings
  • 6. Basic Fundamentals • Search Engines = Google • SEO is both an art and a science • Optimising is like following a checklist • SEO is an ongoing process • SEO overlaps with Social Media and PR
  • 7. How Search Engines Work • Algorithm: set of calculations and decisions. • Spiders: software which follows links. Popularity + Content = Rankings
  • 8. SEO Myth Busting • You can’t phone Google to get listed. • You can’t pay to submit your website. • Google results are not in real time. • There are no short cuts or magic bullets.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. SETTING AN SEO STRATEGY
  • 14. Strategic Aims • Conversion Focused? (increase sales or leads) • Visitor Focused? (increase visitor numbers) • Keyword Focused? (rank at the top for xxxxxx)
  • 15. Keyword Research • Short Tail Search Terms (high volume + high competition + low conversion) • Long Tail Search Terms (low volume + low competition + high conversion)
  • 16. Examples of long and short tail search terms
  • 17. Current Search Terms • Ask enquirers • Google Analytics • Google Adwords • Google Webmaster Tools
  • 18. Potential Search Terms • Lateral thinking • Ask web users • Competitor websites • Keyword Research Tools
  • 21. Refine Search Terms • Check Rankings (clean browser) • Check ranking URL • Group into clusters of relevance
  • 22. Choosing Targets • Cross check with behaviour/conversions • Brand/commercial aims (Trophy phrases) • Target current rankings first • Target a manageable number • How achievable within resources? • Test using PPC
  • 23.
  • 24. Setting Targets • Phrases not ranking at all can take 1-4 months. • Phrases on pages 2-3 can reach page 1 in 2-8 weeks. • Phrases in bottom half of page 1 can reach top half in 2-6 weeks.
  • 26. On Page SEO Helps.. ...Make it easy for search engines to crawl your site. ...Search engines identify what your content is about.
  • 27. The Golden Rule You’ll only get ranked for a search term if it’s in your website!
  • 28. Fix Site-Wide Issues • Canonical Redirect (http:// to www) • Duplicate Content (copies of site) • Set Up Key Tools • Content Structure (page per topic)
  • 29. Page Level SEO • Depth of content • Vary the search term on the page • Talk around the subject • Link in and out http://disabledgear.com/pages/handbikes
  • 30. Optimisation Pyramid.... Page Title Content Headings, H1, H2, H3 etc URL Unique relevant and targeted content including keywords in Bold Unique meta description and keywords (but not too many) Inbound Links anchor text, internal and external Keywords in content (but not overdone) including keyword variations THE REST: Links in content, internal and outbound (but not too many), image alt tags NO GO: keyword stuffing, duplicate page titles/meta data, meaningless headings, headings as images, duplicate content, no links
  • 31. Optimising Titles and Headings • Include Search Terms • Most important words first • Unique to every page • Not just a list of keywords • Vary use of search terms
  • 32. Review examples – SEO site audits
  • 34. Backlinking • Backlinks are seen as votes of popularity and signs of credibility. • Quality and relevance, not quantity. • Backlinks can be manipulated to boost rankings of specific search terms.
  • 35. Backlinking campaigns should: • Increase the number of links to your website or web page. • Insert relevant search terms into links to improve your rankings.
  • 36. Note: The best backlinking campaigns can use old fashioned marketing techniques!
  • 37.
  • 38. Where can we get links from?
  • 39. The Backlink Pyramid.... Wikipedia, .ac, .gov Key media; BBC, Times, Telegraph, Mail etc Social Media shares/follows/likes on Facebook, Twitter, Google+, Pinterest Blogs; Blog Comments, Sponsored blog posts, Blogroll links, reviews/real blog posts Quality content hubs; Squidoo, HubPages, some good quality article sites Quality Social Bookmarking sites; Stumblepon, Reddit, Folkd Good quality online directories i.e. Local/regional directories, industry specific directories, paid directories THE REST: mid quality article sites, other social bookmarking sites, niche blogs, PR and news sites NO GO: paid blog networks, link circles, reciprocal links, link farms, low grade directories, footers of client sites, paid links, high cost PR sites
  • 40. Social Media • Social Signals now part of algorithm • Encourage Likes, follows, shares • Offers, promotions, competitions • Link social media output to your target terms/pages • Niche social sites like Pinterest
  • 41. PR • Request links from media publishing your stories • Publish stories to news websites • Target bloggers as well as traditional media
  • 42. Blogs Links from blogs have high SEO value • Offer guest blog posts • Comment on blog posts with search term in your name • Request reviews or ‘sponsored posts’ • Flatter via social media • Create your own blogs
  • 43. Content • Write or commission unique content • Link content to target search terms • Place content on articles sites and content hubs
  • 44. Link Requests • Say why the backlink adds value for their website users • Low success rate
  • 46. Free Tools • Google Analytics • Google Webmaster Tools • SEO Moz Site Explorer Paid Tools • SEO Moz Pro
  • 47. NEED HELP? Josh Whiten Webscape Marketing josh@webscapeseo.com 07850 093471