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All about K-Levels or learning Objectives extensively talked during prestigious certifications

Let us delve upon the various skill levels or knowledge levels for the testing industry being designated as
K-Levels.

What are K-Levels of knowledge?
K-Levels or “Knowledge Levels” basically refers to the prescription of an upper limit of skills or knowledge
essential for a particular certification.

Hierarchy of K-Levels is described in globally recognized Bloom’s Texonomy of learning. Reaching a
particular K-Level means that the individual has successfully achieved some measurable & meaningful
objectives.

How many K-Levels or learning objectives do we when talking about test certification?
K-Levels begins at K-1 being the kindergarten level of learning in testing & ending up at K-6 with
specialized knowledge as described below:


  Level    Area of     Objectives to             Sample Examples to explain the
           Focus       Achieve                   abilities acquired
  K-1      Knowle      It means that the         Aspirant shall be able to recognize the
           dge or      aspirant shall be able    definition of a "failure" like:
           Remem       to recognize,
           bering      remember and recall a     # "Actual deviation of the system or its
                       concept or a term.        components from its expected delivery,
                                                 service or result".

                                                 Or

                                                 # "Non-delivery of service to an end user or
                                                 any other stakeholder"
  K-2      Compre      It means that the         Aspirant shall be able to explain:
           hension     aspirant shall be able
           or          to select the reasons     Example – 1: The reason why tests should
           underst     or explanations for       be designed as early as possible:
           anding      statements related to
                       the topic, and can        # To find the most important defects first.
                       summarize, compare,
                       classify and give         # To find defects when they are cheaper to
                       examples for the          remove.
                       testing concept.
                                                 Example – 2: The differences and
                                                 similarities between integration and system
                                                 testing:

                                                 # Differences: integration-testing
                                                 concentrates on interfaces and
                                                 interactions, and system testing
                                                 concentrates on whole-system aspects,
                                                 such as end to end processing.

                                                 # Similarities: testing more than one
                                                 component, and can test non-functional
                                                 aspects.
K-3      Applica    It means that the          Aspirant shall be able to:
           tion       aspirant shall be able
                      to select the correct      # Select test cases from a given state
                      application of a           transition diagram in order to cover all
                      concept or technique       transitions.
                      and apply the
                      knowledge already          # Identify boundary values for valid and
                      learnt to a another        invalid partitions.
                      given context.

  K-4      Analysi    It means that the          Aspirant shall be able to:
           s          aspirant shall be able
                      to separate the            # Describe which portions of an incident
                      information related to     report are factual and which are inferred
                      a concept or technique     from the results.
                      into its constituent
                      parts for better
                      understanding, and         # Understand the various options available
                      can distinguish            for risk identification.
                      between facts and
                      inferences.
  K-5      Synthe     It means that the          Aspirant shall be able to:
           sis        aspirant shall be able
                      to identify and build      # Design a quality risk analysis processes
                      patterns in facts and      which includes both rigorous and informal
                      information related to     elements.
                      a concept or
                      technique, and can         # Create a blended test strategy, which
                      create new meaning or      uses a dynamic strategy to balance an
                      structure from parts of    analytical strategy.
                      a concept.                 Can combine aspects of different review
                                                 processes to form an effective process for
                                                 their organization.
  K-6      Evaluati   It means that the          Aspirant shall be able to:
           on         aspirant can judge the
                      value of information       # Find out the type of information that
                      and decide on its          should be gathered for an incident report.
                      applicability in a given
                      situation.                 # Find out the relative effectiveness and
                                                 efficiency of different review processes or
                                                 different testing techniques.



Best of Luck !!!

Article by:
www.softwaretestinggenius.com

A Storehouse of Complete Knowledge on Software Testing & Quality Assurance under one roof

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Knowledge Levels In Certifications

  • 1. All about K-Levels or learning Objectives extensively talked during prestigious certifications Let us delve upon the various skill levels or knowledge levels for the testing industry being designated as K-Levels. What are K-Levels of knowledge? K-Levels or “Knowledge Levels” basically refers to the prescription of an upper limit of skills or knowledge essential for a particular certification. Hierarchy of K-Levels is described in globally recognized Bloom’s Texonomy of learning. Reaching a particular K-Level means that the individual has successfully achieved some measurable & meaningful objectives. How many K-Levels or learning objectives do we when talking about test certification? K-Levels begins at K-1 being the kindergarten level of learning in testing & ending up at K-6 with specialized knowledge as described below: Level Area of Objectives to Sample Examples to explain the Focus Achieve abilities acquired K-1 Knowle It means that the Aspirant shall be able to recognize the dge or aspirant shall be able definition of a "failure" like: Remem to recognize, bering remember and recall a # "Actual deviation of the system or its concept or a term. components from its expected delivery, service or result". Or # "Non-delivery of service to an end user or any other stakeholder" K-2 Compre It means that the Aspirant shall be able to explain: hension aspirant shall be able or to select the reasons Example – 1: The reason why tests should underst or explanations for be designed as early as possible: anding statements related to the topic, and can # To find the most important defects first. summarize, compare, classify and give # To find defects when they are cheaper to examples for the remove. testing concept. Example – 2: The differences and similarities between integration and system testing: # Differences: integration-testing concentrates on interfaces and interactions, and system testing concentrates on whole-system aspects, such as end to end processing. # Similarities: testing more than one component, and can test non-functional aspects.
  • 2. K-3 Applica It means that the Aspirant shall be able to: tion aspirant shall be able to select the correct # Select test cases from a given state application of a transition diagram in order to cover all concept or technique transitions. and apply the knowledge already # Identify boundary values for valid and learnt to a another invalid partitions. given context. K-4 Analysi It means that the Aspirant shall be able to: s aspirant shall be able to separate the # Describe which portions of an incident information related to report are factual and which are inferred a concept or technique from the results. into its constituent parts for better understanding, and # Understand the various options available can distinguish for risk identification. between facts and inferences. K-5 Synthe It means that the Aspirant shall be able to: sis aspirant shall be able to identify and build # Design a quality risk analysis processes patterns in facts and which includes both rigorous and informal information related to elements. a concept or technique, and can # Create a blended test strategy, which create new meaning or uses a dynamic strategy to balance an structure from parts of analytical strategy. a concept. Can combine aspects of different review processes to form an effective process for their organization. K-6 Evaluati It means that the Aspirant shall be able to: on aspirant can judge the value of information # Find out the type of information that and decide on its should be gathered for an incident report. applicability in a given situation. # Find out the relative effectiveness and efficiency of different review processes or different testing techniques. Best of Luck !!! Article by: www.softwaretestinggenius.com A Storehouse of Complete Knowledge on Software Testing & Quality Assurance under one roof