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Week 10: Introduction to Excel – Statistical Application
Why excel? Why should I care about excel? It helps with your university courses, especially if you’re doing finance where you’ll encounter it in 1613, 2624, Applied Corporate Finance, Options, Applied Corporate Finance etc. But I have an awesome friend who knows excel and will do it all for me! Well, that friend won’t be there forever, especially when you get an internship or a graduate job where knowing how to use excel will help you adapt quicker and give you a better chance at doing well. I don’t plan to work in commerce! Well then… WHAT ON EARTH ARE YOU DOING HERE?!?! Now that we have that sorted, please go to the link below to download the excel spreadsheet with exercises and data for practice. www.unswbsoc.com/media/Introduction to Excel - Application to Statistics.xlsx http://myendlesssoliloquy.files.wordpress.com/2011/05/introduction-to-excel-application-to-statistics1.xlsx
So what will we cover today? ,[object Object]
 Sum
Count
 Average
 Logical statements
 IF statements
Sumif
Countif
 Statistical methods
 Data analysis
 Pivot table,[object Object]
The SUM function… ,[object Object],= SUM (cell1, cell2, cell3, etc) or = SUM (range1, range2, range 3, etc) ,[object Object]
= SUM (A1:A4)  will add the numbers in cells A1 to A4
You can also simple just add cells such as = D1 + C2 + B4
 You can also sum for a multiple ranges, so if you have one set of data in one area and another ,[object Object]
= COUNTA (A1:A25)  will count the amount of non-blank cells from A1 to A25 (use this to count text)
You use COUNT for numbers and COUNTA for text
Just like the sum function, you can count in multiple ranges
 Using a combination of sum and count you can create an average by dividing the sum by the count,[object Object]
= AVERAGE (A1:A25)  will find the average of the calls from A1 to A25
You can use multiple cells or ranges in the average function
Average is useful, however you can’t use logical functions and hence the sum and count functions are usually more useful for composing an average,[object Object]
The IF function… ,[object Object],= IF (logical test, value if true [put text in “__”, value if false) ,[object Object]
You can also expand the logical test with functions like AND, OR and NOT
= IF (AND(A1>0.5,A1<0.75,”Come see me”, “”)  Will check cell A1 and if the value is larger than 0.5, but less than 0.75. If so it will display “Come see me”, otherwise it will just be left blank.

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Introduction to excel - application to statistics

  • 1. Week 10: Introduction to Excel – Statistical Application
  • 2. Why excel? Why should I care about excel? It helps with your university courses, especially if you’re doing finance where you’ll encounter it in 1613, 2624, Applied Corporate Finance, Options, Applied Corporate Finance etc. But I have an awesome friend who knows excel and will do it all for me! Well, that friend won’t be there forever, especially when you get an internship or a graduate job where knowing how to use excel will help you adapt quicker and give you a better chance at doing well. I don’t plan to work in commerce! Well then… WHAT ON EARTH ARE YOU DOING HERE?!?! Now that we have that sorted, please go to the link below to download the excel spreadsheet with exercises and data for practice. www.unswbsoc.com/media/Introduction to Excel - Application to Statistics.xlsx http://myendlesssoliloquy.files.wordpress.com/2011/05/introduction-to-excel-application-to-statistics1.xlsx
  • 3.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. = SUM (A1:A4)  will add the numbers in cells A1 to A4
  • 16. You can also simple just add cells such as = D1 + C2 + B4
  • 17.
  • 18. = COUNTA (A1:A25)  will count the amount of non-blank cells from A1 to A25 (use this to count text)
  • 19. You use COUNT for numbers and COUNTA for text
  • 20. Just like the sum function, you can count in multiple ranges
  • 21.
  • 22. = AVERAGE (A1:A25)  will find the average of the calls from A1 to A25
  • 23. You can use multiple cells or ranges in the average function
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. You can also expand the logical test with functions like AND, OR and NOT
  • 27. = IF (AND(A1>0.5,A1<0.75,”Come see me”, “”)  Will check cell A1 and if the value is larger than 0.5, but less than 0.75. If so it will display “Come see me”, otherwise it will just be left blank.
  • 28. You can also imbed multiple IF functions up to 13 in total. Usually people will embed the extra IF function into the value if false part of the function
  • 29. = IF (A1>0.5, IF (A1<0.75, “Come see me”, ”Good”),””)  Will do the same as above, but you should notice that this is the same as the function above, but if A1 is larger than 0.5 but not less than 0.75 (ie. Larger than 0.75) then it will display good instead of come see me
  • 30.
  • 31. You can use multiple criteria in a sumif by using the AND and/or OR functions
  • 32. The criteria range can be any row or column parallel to the sum range
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35. This is great when you just want a summary of the data
  • 36. If you want to separate the statistics for the information, simply filter and sort the information into the sections you need and then simply perform statistical analysis on those individual sectionsSort Filter
  • 37. First you need to turn on the add-in by clicking on the first and then excel options
  • 38. Go to add-in and then choose excel add-ins then press go
  • 39. Choose analysis tool pack in the window that opens and then click ok
  • 40. Now that you have the addin you can start using data analysis in the data tab
  • 41. Select the data tab and then data analysis and descriptive statistics
  • 42. Fill in the input range, where the statistics will be output and whether you want summary statistics
  • 43. And now you can see the results in a table with the essential statistical measurements
  • 45. Alternatively you can use pivot tables in order to sort and analyze the data
  • 46. Highlight the data and then go to data and click on PivotTable and fill out the range and the output
  • 47. Now you have a PivotTable which you can play with by pulling labels into the grid
  • 48. Here is an example, the bottom left box puts headings on the y-axis, bottom right on the x-axis
  • 49. You can also change what data is shown by clicking on each data label
  • 50. You can select a range of ways the data is shown, by count, average, max, min, etc.
  • 51. Questions?Slides will be published on my blogwww.myendlesssoliloquy.wordpress.comat 2pm today