The document discusses various renewable energy sources that can be used in buildings, including solar, wind, geothermal, and biomass. It provides information on solar thermal and photovoltaic technologies, describing different solar collectors and their installation. Geothermal energy and heat pumps are explained. Wind turbines and their worldwide growth are covered. The use of wood and wood pellets for energy is also summarized.
2. MAIN FORM OF RENEWABLE ENERGY
Renewable energy is energy which
comes from natural resources, which
is naturally replenished, at the same
rate as it is used.
Solar Wind energy Nuclear Hydrolic Geothermal BioFuel
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ZMERLY & CO SARL. Eng. Wael Zmerly - 2010
3. RENEWABLE ENERGY IN THE WORLD
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4. SOLAR ENERGY
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5. SOLAR ENERGY IN LEBANON
1m²
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6. SOLAR ENERGY
Solar Thermal energy
Solar photovoltaic
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7. SOLAR THERMAL ENERGY
SOLAR ACTIVE ENERGY SOLAR PASSIVE ENERGY
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8. SOLAR COLLECTORS
FLAT PLATE EVACUATED TUBE SOLAR AIR UNGLAZED SOLAR
COLLECTOR COLLECTOR COLLECTOR COLLECTOR
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9. SOLAR WATER HEATER
FORCED CIRCULATION
THERMOSIPHON
BOILER BACKUP
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10. SOLAR COLLECTOR POSITION
Trajet Solaire 21 Juin
Est
L
45º 30º 45º
21 Decembre
Sud
Ouest A
1,25
N
1,60
1,20
1,50
(25 )
W O
1,15 1,40
1,30 B A
1,10
(50 ) S (50 )
1,20
1,05
1,10
1,00 1,00
20 25 30 40 50 60 70 70 50 30 10 0 10 30 50 70
B A
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11. SOLAR COLLECTOR INSTALLATION
INDIVIDUAL COLLECTIV
PREHEATING
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12. SOLAR POWER PLANT
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13. SOLAR UPDRAFT TOWER
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14. PHOTOVOLTAICS
PHOTOCELL
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16. PV – INTEGRATION IN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN
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17. GRID CONNECTION
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18. HYBRID SYSTEMS
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19. GEOTHERMAL
ENERGY
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20. HEAT PUMP AND GEOTHERMAL ENERGY
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21. HEAT PUMP
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22. GEOTHERMAL ENERGY - HORIZONTAL
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23. GEOTHERMAL ENERGY VERTICAL
-50m
-100m
16.0 C
-150m
17.7 C
-200m
19.4 C
-250m
21.0 C
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24. GEOTHERMAL ENERGY
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25. GEOTHERMAL VENTILATION (PUITS CANADIEN)
In Summer In Winter
The external warm air enter the The external cold air enter the
House with low temperature. House with high temperature.
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26. WIND ENERGY
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27. WIND TURBINE
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28. WIND TURBINE
World Total Installed Capacity (MW)
200000
180000
160000
140000
120000
100000
80000
60000
40000
20000
0
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
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29. WOOD
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30. WOOD
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31. PELLETS
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32. WEB SITE
www.slideshare.net/zmerly
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