2. Effective Segmentation Criteria
• Size,
purchasing
power, profiles
of segments can
be measured.
• Segments can be
effectively reached
and served.
• Segments are large or
profitable enough to
serve.
• Segments must
respond differently
to different
marketing mix
elements &
programs.
• Effective
programs can
be designed to
attract and
serve the
segments.
3. Segmenting for Business Markets
Demographic
Operating
Variable
Purchasing
Approaches
Situational
Factors
Personal
Characteristics
4. Segmenting Business Markets
• Demographic segmentation
– Industry, company size, location
• Operating variables
– Technology, usage status, customer capabilities
• Purchasing approaches
• Situational factors
– Urgency, specific application, size of order
• Personal characteristics
– Buyer-seller similarity, attitudes toward risk, loyalty
5. Segmenting International Markets
• Geographic segmentation
– Location or region
• Economic factors
– Population income or level of economic development
• Political and legal factors
– Type / stability of government, monetary regulations,
amount of bureaucracy, etc.
• Cultural factors
– Language, religion, values, attitudes, customs,
behavioral patterns
7. Target Market
Consists of a set of buyers who
share common needs or
characteristics that the company
decides to serve
8. Evaluating Market Segments
Segment size and
growth
• Level of competition
• Substitute products
• Power of buyers
• Powerful suppliers
Segment structural
attractiveness
Company objectives
and resources
9. Created by –priyanka yadav ,lady
shri ram college , during an
internship by prof. Sameer mathur.
IIM lucknow