Learn about languages and cultures

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match ‫مباراة‬ hope ‫يأمل‬
health ‫صحة‬ enjoy ‫يستمتع‬
conversation ‫محادثة‬ thank ‫يشكر‬
phrase ‫عبارة‬ end × start
‫ينهى‬×
‫يبدأ‬
more ‫أكثر‬ feel – felt
‫يشعر‬-
‫شعر‬
possible ‫ممكن‬ meet – met
‫يقابل‬–
‫قابل‬
first time ‫أول‬‫مرة‬ send – sent
‫يرسل‬-
‫أرسل‬
better ‫أفضل‬ see – saw ‫يرى‬–‫رأى‬
pleased ‫مسرور‬ later ‫فيما‬‫بعد‬
during ‫أثناء‬ ill × well
‫مريض‬×
‫بخير‬
receptionist
‫موظف‬
‫استقبال‬
China ‫الصين‬
university ‫جامعة‬ Malaysia ‫ماليزيا‬
conference ‫مؤتمر‬ visit
‫يزور‬–
‫زيارة‬
leave ‫يغادر‬ flat ‫شقة‬
call
‫يتصل‬–
‫ينادى‬
together ‫معا‬
learn ‫يتعلم‬ come back ‫يعود‬
medicines ‫أدوية‬ tourist ‫سائح‬
come from ‫ينتمى‬‫إلى‬ company ‫شركة‬
hospital ‫مستشفى‬ husband ‫زوج‬
minute ‫دقيقة‬ during ‫أثناء‬
Japan ‫اليابان‬ hotel ‫فندق‬
Tokyo ‫طوكيو‬ stay
‫يمكث‬–
‫يبقى‬
Thailand ‫تايلند‬ pyramids ‫الهرامات‬
- come from + ‫اسم‬‫بلد‬‫ينتمى‬‫إلى‬
I come from Egypt.
- by + ‫وسيلة‬‫المواصات‬
She went to the conference by car.
- would like to + ‫مصدر‬‫يريد‬‫أن‬
I would like to have some tea.
- hope to + ‫مصدر‬‫يتمنى‬‫أن‬
I hope to see you again.
- want to + ‫مصدر‬‫يريد‬‫أن‬
Do you want to play computer games with me?
- ask about ‫يسأل‬‫عن‬
- do homework ‫يعمل‬‫الواجب‬
- learn about ‫يتعلم‬‫عن‬

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- during + ‫اسم‬‫أثناء‬
Samaa was so tired that she slept during the film.
- at + ‫مكان‬
at a hotel at a hospital at university
- in 5 minutes ‫بعد‬‫خمس‬‫دقائق‬
- send the car over ‫يرسل‬‫السيارة‬‫إلى‬‫مكان‬
- country ‫دوله‬ city ‫مدينة‬‫كبيرة‬
- the country ‫الريف‬ town ‫مدينة‬‫صغيرة‬
- continent ‫قارة‬ village ‫قرية‬
- capital ‫عاصمة‬
Ex : 3 - SB. p : 2 -
(a)
Nawal: Good morning. I’m here to meet Mrs Mai
Yamada.
Receptionist: Mrs Yamada? She’s in room 412.
Nawal: 412? Thank you.
(b)
Nawal: Hello, are you Mrs Mai Yamada?
Mai : Yes, I am.
Nawal: How do you do? My name is Nawal Ahmed. I’m
from the university.
Mai : Pleased to meet you.
Nawal: I’m here to take you to the conference.
Mai : The conference? Oh yes, very good. Are we
going by bus or taxi?
Nawal: We’re going by taxi.
Mai : Is it here now?
Nawal: No, we can leave in about five minutes.
(c)
Nawal: Good afternoon, Mrs Yamada.
Mai : Hello. Please call me Mai.
Nawal: Of course. And please call me Nawal. So, are
you enjoying the conference, Mai?
Mai : Yes, I am. I’m learning a lot about new medicines
in Egypt.
Nawal: Good. And where do you come from in Japan?
Mai : I’m from Tokyo.
Nawal: And is this your first visit to Cairo?
Mai : Yes, it is. It’s very nice here…
Ex : 4 - SB. p : 2 -
a((
Nawal: Where are you going, Sally?
Sally : To Soha’s flat, Mum. We’re doing our
homework together.
Nawal: What time are you coming back?
Sally : About seven.
Nawal: OK. Don’t be late home.
Sally : No, Mum. See you later.
Nawal: Bye for now, Sally.
)b(
Hesham: Hello. I’m Hesham Zaki. I’m from the
Egyptian Tourist Company. I’m here to help you during
your stay.
Woman: Pleased to meet you, Mr Zaki. My name’s Helen
Atkins, and this is my husband, John.
Man: Good afternoon…
)c(

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Nawal: Well, the conference is finished now.
Mai : Yes, it was very good.
Nawal: I hope to see you again next year.
Mai : Thank you. It was very nice to meet you.
Nawal: It was nice to meet you, too. Goodbye…
)d(
Ahmed: Samy, I’m playing football this evening. Do
you want to come and play, too?
Samy: I would like to, but I can’t. I’ve got a lot of
homework, and I’ve got a test in the morning.
Ahmed: Well, maybe another time.
Samy: See you at school tomorrow.
Ahmed: Bye for now.
Ex : 3 - WB. p : 2-
(a)
Interviewer: Tamer, you are studying a language at the
moment. Which one?
Tamer : I’m having Italian lessons.
Interviewer: Italian lessons?
Tamer : Yes. My cousin lives in Italy and I’m visiting
her next month.
(b)
Interviewer: Are you learning a language at the
moment, Liam?
Liam : Yes, I am. I’m studying Turkish. I want to get
a job with a company which sells computers
in Turkey. That’s why I need to learn Turkish.
(c)
Interviewer: What are you studying at university,
Hanan?
Hanan : I’m studying medicine. I want to be a doctor.
Interviewer: Do you have any language lessons?
Hanan : Yes, I do. We study medicine in English so I
have lessons in English to make sure that I
understand everything.
(d)
Interviewer: You can speak four languages, Zahra. Is
that right?
Zahra : Five. I’m learning French at the moment.
Interviewer: I see. Are you going to France?
Zahra : No, it’s because I enjoy learning languages.
I learn them to have fun.
‫وظائف‬ -‫لغوية‬-
Greetings:
‫التحية‬
ReplySituation
Good morningGood morning ‫صباح‬‫الخير‬
Good afternoonGood afternoon ‫مساء‬‫الخير‬
Good eveningGood evening ‫مساء‬‫الخير‬
Hi – HelloHi – Hello
Meeting someone for the first time:
‫مقابلة‬‫شخص‬‫لول‬‫مرة‬
ReplySituation
How do you do? ‫تشرفنا‬How do you do? ‫تشرفنا‬
I'm fine, thanks ‫بخير‬‫شكرا‬How are you? ‫كيف‬‫حالك‬‫؟‬
A lot better, thanks ‫أفضل‬‫كثيرا‬How are things? ‫كيف‬‫المور؟‬

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Pleased to meet you, too
‫سررت‬‫للقائك‬‫أيضا‬
Pleased to meet you
‫سررت‬‫للقائك‬
Taking leave – Ending a conversation: ‫إنهاء‬‫الحوار‬
Asking about someone's health: ‫السؤال‬‫عن‬‫صحة‬‫شخص‬
Introduction:
‫التقديم‬
Examples:
1- You greet a friend in the morning
- Good morning.
2- You meet a friend in the afternoon.
- Good afternoon.
3-You meet one of your friends in the evening.
- Good evening.
4-You meet a friend on your way to school.
- Hello. or Hi. How are you?
5-You are going to bed to sleep.
- Good night.
6- Your friend asks how you are. You reply.
- I'm fine, thanks.
7- You leave your friend to go home.
- Goodbye.
8- You meet your boss for the first time.
- How do you do? or Pleased to meet you.
9- Your friend introduces his brother to you.
- How do you do? or Pleased to meet you.
10- You visit your grandpa in hospital. You ask
about his health.
- How are you feeling? orHow are things?
Exercises:
- Write what you would say in the following situations:
1- You meet your friend in the morning.
………………………………………………….……………………………………….
2- You meet your friend in the afternoon.
………………………………………………….……………………………………….
3- You meet your friend in the evening.
………………………………………………….……………………………………….
4- You meet someone for the first time.
………………………………………………….……………………………………….
5- You reply when your father asks "How are you?"
………………………………………………….……………………………………….
6- You leave your family to go to bed.
………………………………………………….……………………………………….
7- You leave your friend in the afternoon.
………………………………………………….……………………………………….
8- You meet your friend in the street.
………………………………………………….……………………………………….
ReplySituation
Goodbye – Bye byeGoodbye – Bye bye
See you later. ‫أراك‬‫فيما‬‫بعد‬See you later. ‫أراك‬‫فيما‬‫بعد‬
Bye for now ‫مع‬‫السلمة‬‫الن‬Bye for now ‫مع‬‫السلمة‬‫الن‬
Good night ‫تصبح‬‫على‬‫خير‬Good night ‫تصبح‬‫على‬‫خير‬
ReplySituation
I'm fine, thanks. ‫بخير‬‫شكرا‬How are you? ‫كيف‬‫حالك‬‫؟‬
A lot better, thanks.
‫أحسن‬‫بكثير‬،‫شكرا‬
How are things? ‫كيف‬‫المور؟‬
How are you feeling?
ReplySituation
How do you do?Hello, I'm + ‫اسم‬
Nice to meet you.This is + ‫اسم‬
Pleased to meet you.I'd like you to meet + ‫اسم‬

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9- You meet your boss for the first time.
………………………………………………….……………………………………….
10- Your friend Samy introduces Kamal to you.
………………………………………………….……………………………………….
12- You meet a friend for the first time.
………………………………………………….……………………………………….
13- You leave your friend after finishing school.
………………………………………………….……………………………………….
14- You visit your grandma in hospital.
………………………………………………….……………………………………….
15- You meet your friend in the garden.
………………………………………………….……………………………………….
16- Your friend is very ill and you ask about his health.
………………………………………………….……………………………………….
1- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1- Nada was ill yesterday but she is ………… better today.
a) feeling b) filling c) failing d) falling
2- The opposite of "end " is ……….. .
a) finish b) start c) stop d) stand
3- The football ……….. we watched yesterday was exciting.
a) partyb) watch c) match d) workshop
4- Ahmed ………….. me about my new computer.
a) answered b) did c) said d) asked
5- My father went to a ………….. about medicine yesterday.
a) conference b) libraryc) shop d) university
6- …………. come from different places to visit Egypt.
a) guides b) tourists c) pilotsd) carpenters
7- China and India are ………….. in Asia.
a) citiesb) continentsc) countries d) oceans
8- Kamelia ……….. her trip to Luxor which was great.
a) wentb) made c) walked d) enjoyed
9- Before I go to Paris, I want to …….. goodbye to my family.
a) say b) talk c) tell d) speak
10- Doctors usually work at ……………. .
a) clubsb) hospitals c) hotels d) offices
2- Read and correct the underlined words:
1-We look our friends at school…….………… .
2-The opposite of " well " is healthy.....…………… .
3-I meat my friends in the club every Friday.……………… .
4-You can do this job easily. It is difficult.....……………
5-Britain is a city in Europe.……………… .
6-Aya is a student. She teaches English and maths………… .
7-My father always lives the house at seven o'clock.……… .
8-There are four offices in our flat……………… .
The Present Simple Tense
‫يوضع‬‫الفعل‬‫في‬‫التصريف‬‫الول‬‫مع‬)I – You – We – They(‫و‬
.‫الجمع‬
Ex: - I go to school by car everyday.
- We learn English at school.
‫إذا‬‫كان‬‫فاعل‬‫الجملة‬‫مفرد‬‫غائب‬‫مثل‬)He – She – It – Ahmed
- (…‫يضاف‬)s(‫للفعل‬.
Ex: - He drinks tea every morning.
-‫أو‬‫يضاف‬)es(‫للفعل‬‫مع‬‫الكلمات‬‫التي‬‫تنتهي‬‫بالحروف‬‫التية‬
.......
( o – s – ch – sh – x )
go goes cross crosses
wash washes watch watches
Ex: - Sara goes to school by bus.
: -‫الستخدام‬
‫يستخدم‬‫الفعل‬‫المضارع‬‫لكي‬‫يعبر‬‫عن‬‫حقائق‬)facts.(
Ex: - The sun rises in the east.
- The earth goes round the sun.

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‫يعبر‬‫عن‬‫عادات‬‫و‬‫يستخدم‬‫مع‬‫الكلمات‬:‫التية‬
always ‫دائما‬ usually ‫عادة‬ every ‫كل‬ often ‫غالبا‬
sometimes
‫أحيانا‬
generally
‫عموما‬
ever ‫من‬
‫قبل‬
never
‫أبدا‬
Ex: - I usually go to school on foot.
- He always drinks tea at 5 o'clock.
-‫نستخدم‬)do – does(‫فى‬‫السؤال‬‫و‬‫النفى‬‫و‬‫بعدهما‬‫الفعل‬‫فى‬
‫المصدر‬.
- I / You / We / They do / don't
- He / She / it does / doesn't
- Do you like football?
Yes, I do orNo, I don’t.
- Does he like tennis?
Yes, he does. orNo, he doesn't.
- Where do you come from?
I come from Egypt.
- Where does she come from?
She comes from Japan.
Exercises:
- Choose:
1- He ( walk – walks – walked ) to school every day.
2- Salma ( visits – visit – is visiting ) us every week.
3- The moon ( go – went – goes ) round the earth.
4- Ali often ( do – does – done ) his homework at six.
5- I sometimes ( sweeps – sweep – swept ) the floor.
6- She always ( make – made – makes ) her bed.
7- He never ( go – went – goes ) to school late.
8- We always ( play – plays – played ) football at seven on
Friday.
9- Every morning, Ahmed ( drink – drank – drinks ) a cup of tea.
10- What time ( do – does – doing ) you leave for school every
day?
11- She ( write – wrote – writes ) many letters everyday.
12- In Egypt, it ( rains – rain – rained ) in winter.
13- Mr. Ahmed ( live – lives – lived ) in Mansoura.
14- Mr. Mohamed ( teaches – teach – taught ) us English .
15- They ( meet – meets – met ) in the club every week.
The Present Continuous Tense
‫القاعدة‬:
Subject + am / is / are + verb + ing.
- I …. am
- He / She / It … is
- We / You / They … are
Ex: - I am playing football now.
- She is reading a book at the moment.
- Look, they are playing basketball.
:‫الستخدام‬
:‫اليتية‬ ‫الكلمات‬ ‫مع‬ ‫يأيتى‬ ‫و‬ ,‫بعد‬ ‫ينته‬ ‫لم‬ ‫الحدوث‬ ‫في‬ ‫مستمر‬ ‫و‬ ‫ال ن‬ ‫يحدث‬ ‫حدث‬ ‫عن‬ ‫يعبر‬
Look ‫انظر‬at the moment ‫في‬‫هذه‬‫اللحظة‬now ‫الن‬
at the present time ‫في‬‫الوقت‬‫الحاضر‬Listen ‫استمع‬
Ex: - He is watching TV at the sitting room now.
‫نستخدم‬ ‫النفى‬ ‫فى‬ -not‫بعد‬am – is – are

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Ex: - The girl isn't singing now.
.‫المستقبل‬ ‫في‬ ‫له‬ ‫مخطط‬ ‫حدث‬ ‫عن‬ ‫يعبر‬
Ex: - I am traveling to England next week.
-‫لحظ‬‫هذه‬‫التركيبة‬‫من‬‫منهج‬‫الصف‬‫الثانى‬‫العدادى‬:
There + is / are + ‫فاعل‬ + v. + ing.
Ex: - There is a girl watering the flowers..
-‫لحظ‬‫أن‬‫هذه‬‫الفعال‬‫ل‬‫تأتى‬‫فى‬‫زمن‬‫المضارع‬،‫المستمر‬‫لكن‬‫فى‬
‫المضارع‬:‫البسيط‬
- like – dislike – love – hate – want – know – prefer
understand – hear.
1-Choose the correct answer:
1- Listen, Ali ( plays – is playing – play ) the piano.
2- Soha ( read – reads – is reading ) at the moment.
3- They ( are traveling – travels – traveled ) to Alex tomorrow.
4- I ( read – am reading – reads ) the paper now.
5- They ( watch – watched – are watching ) TV now.
2- Read and correct the underlined words:
1- I doesn’t like this film. ………………….
2- What do you wants? ………………….
3- Noha walks sometimes to school. ………………….
4- When do the lesson begin? ………………….
5- I don’t gets up early on Saturdays. ………………….
6- Mohamed not like computer games. ………………….
7- Ahmed watchs television every night. ………………….
8- They reading short stories now. …...……………..
9- Samaa is wanting to buy a new book . …………….……
10- Listen ! Aya sings very well. ……………….….
1- I’m sorry. I…………… some mistakes.
a) made b) had c) did d) said
2- He was very ill. But he……………… better today.
a) fills b) feels c) falls d) fails
3- ………………do experiments in labs.
a) writers b) players c) scientists d) tourists
4- He likes working with tourists. He wants to be a ...
a) teacher b) doctor c) baker d) tour guide
5- I enjoyed my…………….. in Alexandria.
a) stay b) start c) stop d) stand
6- It's very nice ……….... you.
a) meet b) to meet c) met d) meets
7- I ………….. to see you again.
a) enjoy b) feel c) hope d) meet
1- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
In our world today, students must go to school or university to learn.
People who have jobs go to the places where they work. They meet
troubles on the way, or have problems with somebody. That's the life
you can't change it. Since the invention of the computer, then the
discovery of the internet a new road has opened to a different future
in our world. A computer at home will help everybody get the
knowledge and do the work they want without going out. Nobody is
going to worry about transport or bad weather outside.
However, English is now the most used language on the internet. A good
knowledge of English is an important step to use the internet and
communicate with people from other countries.
A- Answer the following questions:
1- How has the invention of the computer changed our life?
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2- Why is a computer very useful at home?
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3- Why should one care for good knowledge of English?
………………………………………………………………………………………………….

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B- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
4- In our world today, transport is ……….. .
a- quite necessary b- not very useful
c- not very important d- too expensive
5- The underlined word " they " refers to …………. .
a- Students b- everybody c- computers d teacher
6- The internet is a modern ……………
a- machine b- computer
c- mobile d- way of communications
2- Rewrite using the words in brackets:
1- Do you want to learn English? ( Would )
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
2- Where are you from? ( do )
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
3- My mother is ill today. ( well )
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
4- It is very nice to meet you. ( pleased )
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
the best ‫الفضل‬ understand ‫يفهم‬
reason ‫سبب‬ great writers ‫كتاب‬‫كبار‬
new language
‫لغة‬
‫جديدة‬
easy ‫سهل‬
sell × buy
‫يبيع‬×
‫يشترى‬
become ‫يصبح‬
machine ‫آلة‬ tour guide
‫مرشد‬
‫سياحى‬
different ‫مختلف‬ study ‫يدرس‬
countries ‫بلد‬ travel
‫يسافر‬–
‫سفر‬
interested in ‫مهتم‬‫بـ‬ programs ‫برامج‬
important ‫هام‬ get a job
‫يحصل‬
‫على‬
‫وظيفة‬
internet ‫انترنت‬ New Delhi ‫نيودلهى‬
The Middle East
‫الشرق‬
‫الوسط‬
overseas
‫خارج‬‫البلد‬
English
‫لغة‬
‫انجليزية‬
Japanese ‫اليابانية‬
Arabic ‫لغة‬‫عربية‬ Indian ‫الهندية‬
French
‫لغة‬
‫فرنسية‬
Turkish ‫التركية‬
Chinese ‫لغة‬‫صينية‬ Italian ‫اليطالية‬
Greek
‫لغة‬
‫يونانية‬
interviewer
‫محاور‬
although
‫بالرغم‬
‫من‬
billion ‫مليار‬
international ‫عالمى‬ each other
‫بعضهم‬
‫البعض‬
satellite
‫قمر‬
‫صناعى‬
easily ‫بسهولة‬
mobile phone ‫محمول‬ communicate ‫يتصل‬
mean ‫يعنى‬ afraid of ‫خائف‬‫من‬
businessman ‫رجل‬ make mistakes ‫يخطئ‬

31
‫أعمال‬
- reason for ‫سبب‬‫لـ‬
What is the best reason for learning English?
- Interested in + ‫اسم‬ or v. + ing. ‫مهتم‬‫بـ‬
Marwa is interested in learning Spanish ‫.أسبانى‬
- help + ‫شخص‬ + with + ‫شئ‬‫يساعد‬‫فى‬
She helps me with my job.
- talk to + ‫شخص‬‫يتحدث‬‫إلى‬
Ali is talking to his brother now.
- speak + ‫لغة‬ or speak in + ‫لغة‬
She can speak Italian.
He can speak four languages.
- busy + v. + ing ‫مشغول‬‫ب‬
Nada is busy doing her homework.
- afraid of ‫خائف‬‫من‬
He is afraid of the dog.
- communicate with ‫يتواصل‬‫مع‬
He needs English to communicate with English
companies.
- communicate in English ‫يتواصل‬‫بالنجليزية‬
- go to the university ‫يلتحق‬‫بالجامعة‬
- travel overseas ‫يسافر‬‫للخارج‬
- That's why = so ‫لذلك‬
- need to = should ‫ينبغى‬‫أن‬
- to + ‫مصدر‬‫لكى‬
We go to school to learn.
- to + ‫مكان‬‫إلى‬
I went to the park yesterday.
- Although = Though ‫بالرغم‬‫من‬
Although he is rich, he is sad.
- However ‫مع‬‫ذلك‬
he is rich. However, he is sad.
- enjoy + v. + ing /or ‫اسم‬‫يستمتع‬‫بـ‬
Mona enjoys learning French.
- work with ‫يعمل‬‫مع‬
- listen to music ‫يستمع‬‫إلى‬‫الموسيقى‬
- listen for the main ideas ‫يستمع‬‫من‬‫أجل‬‫الفكار‬‫الرئيسية‬
- on the computer / internet ‫على‬‫الكمبيوتر‬/‫النترنت‬
- information ‫معلومات‬)‫تعامل‬‫معاملة‬‫المفرد‬ )
The information I got was very important.
-‫المبنى‬‫للمجهول‬‫فى‬‫المضارع‬:
1-‫نجعل‬‫المفعول‬.‫ل‬ً ‫فاع‬2-‫نأتى‬‫بـ‬am – is – are
3-‫نأتى‬‫بالتصريف‬‫الثالث‬.‫للفعل‬
- Most people speak English.
English is spoken by most people.
- They play football every Friday.
Football is played every Friday.

31
1- Arabic, English and Chinese are …….……… .
a) languages b) sports c) hobbies d) countries
2- Turkey, India and Italy are …………... .
a) gamesb) countries c) cities d) capitals
3- …………….. are made of metal.
a) clothes b) books c) machines d) shoes
4- Ali ……….. home and went to the cinema.
a) lived b) did c) stayed d) left
5- If you go to the circus, you will …………… fun.
a) have b) make c) take d) do
6- Enormous means very …………… .
a) small b) big c) fit d) tall
7- International …….. is books, stories and poems generally.
a) topic b) ideac) writing d) sport
8- We aren't free now, we are ……………… .
a) fine b) excited c) worried d) busy
2- Finish the following dialogue:
Ali and Omar are talking about the problems of learning English.
Ali : Are you doing well in learning English?
Omar: Yes but I'm still afraid.………………………………………………….
Ali : Good language learners shouldn't be afraid of
making mistakes.
Omar: What if I find new words?
Ali : Try to ………………………………………………………………..……..
Omar: What about listening to English?
Ali : Listen for ……………………………………….……., not every word.
3- Read and correct the underlined word:
1- A tour guard helps tourists. ……………….
2- He is busy make tea. ……………….
3- She is studying history to be a doctor. ……………….
4- Read and match:
1- Tamer is a) what this new word mean.
2- Heba enjoys reading b) understand this lesson easily
3- English is c) spoke the same language.
4- I can d) learning French for fun.
5- Try to guess e) science magazine.
f ) spoken around the world.
1- She comes from Rome. She is French. ……………….
2- My uncle usually travels oversee. ……………….
3- Egyptian students learn English as a first language. ...……..
4- Making a job is not easy today. …...…………..
5- The most people in our village are poor. …………...…..
6- Does this your first visit to Egypt? ……………….
7- What are you busy do, Noha? …………...…..
1- They study hard to …….……… the final exam.
a) pass b) passes c) passing d) passed
2- Mr. Mohamed is interested ……… playing volleyball.
a) at b) in c) on d) of
3- Ali was late, so he ran fast ……. arrive at school on time.
a) because b) so c) to d) as
4- He works day and night, That's ………….. he is rich.
a) when b) what c) where d) why
5- The boys ……… some pictures to now.
a) are taking b) taking c) take d) took
6- We ………….. to learn English to get good jobs.
a) should b) need c) must d) can
7- …………. language can you speak well?
a) How b) When c) Which d) Why

31
8- My uncle's company ……… machines to other countries.
a) uses b) travels c) works d) sells
7- Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets
1- Heba never comes home late. ( doesn't )
………………………………………………………………..………………
2- He speaks French well. ( French is )
………………………………………………………………..………………
3- Hany will travel tomorrow. ( travelling )
………………………………………………………………..………………
4- They are not young but they are active. ( Although )
………………………………………………………………..………………
5- People speak Arabic in many countries. ( spoken )
………………………………………………………………..………………
6- 90,000,000 is a very big number. ( enormous )
………………………………………………………………..………………
7- Though she is old, she is strong. ( However )
………………………………………………………………..………………
8- he is going to the bakery. He wants to buy bread. ( to )
………………………………………………………………..………………
9- Jana would like to buy a car, so she is saving money.( to )
………………………………………………………………..………………
8- Write what you would say in the following situations:
1- Your father asks you why you want to study French.
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
2- You tell a friend why you are going to the hospital.
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
3- You ask your brother why he is going to the shops.
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
4- The teacher asks you about the reason for coming late.
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
1- Chinese speak by over a billion people ……………….
2- Soha needs paper to buy clothes. ……………….
3- I'm writing the letter with English. ……………….
4- He is busy do his homework. ……………….
5- Good learners shouldn't afraid on making mistakes. ……....
A) Language Functions
Hady is introducing his friend John to his father.
Hady : Hi, Dad. This is my friend John.
Father : How do you do?
John : ( 1 ) ……………………………..………………………………?
Father : Where are you from?
John : I'm from America.
Father : Is this your first visit to Egypt?
John : ( 2 ) ……………..……………… . I haven't visited Egypt before.
Father : I hope you will enjoy your stay here.
John : ( 3 ) ………………………..…………………………………… .
1- You meet your friend in the morning.
…………………..………………………………………………..………………………..
2- You meet someone for the first time.
………………………………………………………………..…………..………………..
3- You reply when a friend asks you " How are you? ".
………………………………………………………………..………………….………..
4- You are at the hospital to visit your friend who is ill.
………………………………………………………………..……………..…………..
B) Reading Comprehension
3- Read and match:
1- Egyptian students study a) carpenters.
2- She is afraid b) tourists and businessmen.
3- English is c) English at school.
4- Tamer is busy d) of making mistakes.
5- English is used by e) an international language.
f ) learning Italian.

31
We learn a lot of subjects at school. Everything we study has some
uses in our life. We learn Arabic to be able to tell others what we want
and understand each others. We learn foreign languages to
communicate with people from overseas and to know how they think
and talk. Maths helps us to think.
Computers are also very important. They can do sums
quickly and store information. They can work with words and
numbers. History tells us about our country and people from
all over the world. Geography tells us about plants, animals and
people and where they live. Exercise helps us to be fit.
1- Why do we learn foreign languages?
2- How are computers important for us?
3- Why do we learn our language Arabic?
4- Exercises and games help us to keep ……….. .
a) fat b) fit c) happy d) sad
5- The underlined word " They " refers to …………….. .
a) people b) computers c) sums d) information
6- ……………… helps us to think.
a) Arabic b) maths c) art d) music
1- She is busy ………………… her room.
a) cleaning b) cleans c) clean d) cleaned
2- Don't …………… this mistake again.
a) work b) do c) make d) meet
3- Egypt has 2 ………….. Nile Sat 101 and Nile Sat 102.
a) ships b) letters c) satellites d) banks
4- There is a boy ……………… in the street.
a) run b) ran c) is running d) running
5- Could you speak ………. English, please?
a) in b) at c) on d) of
6- The information in this magazine ……….. very important.
a) are b) is c) were d) have
7- …………. language can you speak well?
a) How b) When c) Which d) Why
8- A new company ……..…. near our school.
a) built b) build c) building d) is built
6- Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets:
1- Hany wants to ask about you. He is phoning you. ( to )
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
2- Aya wants to have some tea. ( would like)
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
3- Many people speak English. ( English is )
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
4- Although they are not young, they are active. ( However )
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
1- Ramy wants being an engineer. ……………….
2- Soha is at the market to buying apples. ……………….
3- Nada is learning English because get a job ……………….
4- They come from Turkey and speak Greek. ……………….
8- Write a paragraph of five sentences on:
" The importance of learning English "
- Use the following key words:
Important for many people – students – tour guides –
companies – university students – computers – internet
– get better job.
……………..………………………..
…………………..………………………………………..………………………..
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
………………………………………………………………..……………………………....……..
………………………………………………………………..………………………….…...……..

31
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
D) The Reader
9-A) Answer the following questions:
1- Who was Professor Lidenbrock?
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
2- Who was Axel?
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
3- What did the Professor find in the old book?
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
4- Where did Professor Lidenbrock live?
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
B) Complete the following sentences:
1- Martha was the Professor's …………………………..… .
2- Axel live with his uncle the Professor after
……………………………………………………………….…………
………………………………………………………………..………………………..
Walaa meets Maha in the street in the afternoon.
Walaa: Good afternoon Maha. Where are you going?
Maha : I'm going to my evening class.
Walaa: Evening class! ( 1 ) ……………………………………….. ?
Maha : I learn French. I want to travel to France to study.
Walaa: Great ! and ( 2 ) ………………………………………..….?
Maha : I will stay there for 3 years.
Walaa: I wish you good luck.
Maha : ( 3 ) ……………………………………….…… , Walaa. Bye.
pavement ‫رصيف‬ I'd rather ‫أفضل‬
go to the
shops
‫يتسوق‬ Be careful ‫كن‬‫حريصا‬
request ‫طلب‬ expensive ‫غالى‬‫الثمن‬
mind ‫يمانع‬ May I help
‫ممكن‬
‫أساعد‬
wheelchair
‫كرسى‬
‫متحرك‬
kind
‫طيب‬–
‫عطوف‬
easy ‫سهل‬ wait for
‫ينتظر‬
( )‫شخص‬
difficult ‫صعب‬ borrow ‫يستعير‬
check
‫يفحص‬–
‫يراجع‬
lend ‫يسلف‬ُ
sure ‫بالتأكيد‬ ticket ‫تذكرة‬
certainly ‫بالتأكيد‬ match ‫مباراة‬
right ‫صحيح‬ watch ‫يشاهد‬
wrong ‫خطأ‬ football ‫كرة‬‫القدم‬
agree ‫يوافق‬ at work ‫فى‬‫العمل‬

31
politely ‫بأدب‬ money ‫نقود‬
thirsty ‫عطشان‬ No Parking
‫ممنوع‬
‫وقوف‬
‫السيارات‬
less thirsty ‫أقل‬‫عطشا‬ give ‫يعطى‬
sign
‫لفتة‬–
‫لوحة‬
drink ‫يشرب‬
take ‫يأخذ‬ come ‫يأتى‬
picture ‫صورة‬ machine ‫ماكينة‬
the country ‫الريف‬ water ‫ماء‬
juice ‫عصير‬ work with ‫يعمل‬‫مع‬
hot ‫حار‬ health ‫صحة‬
Ex : 1 - SB. p : 6 -
1
Soha : Is it OK if I go to the shops with Ahmed, Mum?
Nadia: Yes, of course.
Soha : Thanks, Mum. Do you mind if I take my mobile
phone with me?
Nadia: I’d rather you didn’t.
Soha: Please, Mum. I’d like to phone you from the shop.
Nadia: Oh, all right then, but be careful. Your mobile
phone was expensive.
2
Soha : Look at that boy, Ahmed.
Ahmed: Where? Oh yes, I see.
Soha : Can we go and help him, Ahmed? He can’t
get his wheelchair onto the pavement.
Ahmed: Yes, of course.
3
Ahmed: Hello. May I help you up on the pavement?
Shady : Sure, if you don’t mind. That’s very kind.
Ahmed: Not at all.
4
Shady : I’m waiting for my brother to take me home. He’s
late. Do you mind if I borrow your mobile?
Ahmed: Sorry, no. I left it at home.
Shady : Oh.
Soha : I’ve got my mobile phone.
Shady : May I borrow it please?
Soha : Certainly. Here you are.
Shady : That’s very kind of you.
feel happy ‫يشعر‬‫بالسعادة‬ feel ill ‫يشعر‬‫بالتعب‬
feel tired ‫يشعر‬‫بالتعب‬ feel sad ‫يشعر‬‫بالحزن‬
feel thirsty ‫يشعر‬‫بالعطش‬ feel cold ‫يشعر‬‫بالبرد‬
- Would you like to + ‫مصدر‬‫الفعل‬?‫يريد‬‫أن‬
Would you like to visit Italy?
- Would you rather + ‫مصدر‬‫الفعل‬?‫هل‬‫تفضل؟‬
Would you rather drink tea or coffee?
- I'd rather + ‫مصدر‬‫الفعل‬‫أفضل‬
I'd rather drink tea.
- Would you prefer to + ‫مصدر‬‫الفعل‬‫هل‬‫تفضل؟‬
Would you prefer to live in Cairo or Mansoura?
- make + ‫مفعول‬+‫مصدر‬‫الفعل‬‫يجعل‬
This poor man makes me feel sad.
- Be + ‫صفة‬‫كن‬

31
Be careful ‫كن‬‫حذرا‬ Be friendly ‫كن‬‫ودودا‬
1- I am very ……….. , I want to drink some water.
a) tired b) happy c) hungry d) thirsty
2- We can …………… books from the library.
a) lend b) buy c) borrow d) buy
3- People should walk on the…………… of the street.
a) path b) pavement c) passage d) platform
4- You mustn't park your car here. There’s a “No parking”...…
a) sign b) signal c) drawing d) photo
5- I haven't got my mobile phone. I ………… it at home.
a) lived b) took c) let d) left
6- A …………. is used by people who can't walk.
a) chairb) table c) wheelchair d) wheel
7- You can't travel on a plane without a ………..
a) card b) ticket c) letterd) stamp
8- A …………. is a small city.
a) townb) village c) capital d) country
9- " Polite " is the opposite of ………….. .
a) sad b) lazy c) happy d) rude
1- People usually feel cold in summer. ………………..
2- A rich man has a little money.. . ………………..
3- She filled happy when she got the prize. ………………..
4- I looked an exciting match on TV yesterday. ………………..
5- The opposite of wrong is write. ………………..
Polite Requests:
‫طلب‬‫شئ‬‫بشكل‬‫مهذب‬
meaningSituation
‫هل‬‫يمكن‬‫أن‬‫؟‬Can I / Can we + ‫مصدر‬‫الفعل‬ ?
‫هل‬‫يمكن‬‫أن‬‫؟‬May I + ‫مصدر‬‫الفعل‬ ?
‫هل‬‫يمكن‬‫أن‬‫؟‬Could I / we + ‫مصدر‬‫الفعل‬ ?
‫هل‬‫تمانع‬‫؟‬Is it Ok if I + ‫مصدر‬‫الفعل‬ ?
‫هل‬‫تمانع‬‫؟‬Do you mind if I + ‫مصدر‬‫الفعل‬ ?
‫هل‬‫تمانع‬‫؟‬Do you mind + v. + ing ?
Refusing ‫رفض‬Accepting ‫قبول‬
Sorry, I can't.Yes, of course. / sure
Sorry, no.Certainly. Here you are. ‫تفضل‬
Sorry, I'd rather you didn't.All right. Go ahead ‫تفضل‬
I'm afraid you can't.No problem./ No, not at all
-‫لحظ‬‫استخدام‬)No, not at all(‫عند‬‫القبول‬‫أو‬‫الموافقة‬‫على‬
‫أسئلة‬‫مثل‬
- Would you mind …….. ?
- Do you mind …………..?
Ex:
- Would you mind if I took your mobile?
- No, not at all. ‫القبول‬
- Yes, I would. ‫الرفض‬
1- You want to borrow a book from your friend.
Can I borrow your book, please?
2- A friend of yours requests you to lend him a pen.
You give it to him at once.
Here you are.
3- Your son asks permission to go out.
You’d rather not.
Sorry, I'd rather you didn't.
4- You ask your mum politely to let you watch TV.
May I watch TV please, mum?
5- You don’t agree to give a friend your dictionary.
I'm afraid you can't. or sorry, I need it myself.

31
6- You agree to help a friend with his / her work.
Yes, of course. or Certainly.
7- You want to take your brother’s shirt.
You ask him if he would mind.
Would you mind if I took your shirt?
8- Your sister asks if you mind giving her some
money. You agree to give her.
No, not at all.
9- You ask your father to allow you to go to the club
Can I go to the club, please?
10- You want to sit next to someone in the cinema.
Could I sit next to you?
11- You want to borrow five pounds from your sister.
Can I borrow five pounds from you?
Can you lend my five pounds?
1- You want to sit next to someone.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………....……..
2- You agree to lend a friend your book.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………....……..
3- Someone agrees to help you.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………....……..
4- Your mother asks you what you would rather do on
Friday.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………....……..
5- You can't lend your watch to someone.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………....……..
6- You agree to lend someone your dictionary.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………....……..
7- You want to borrow some money from a friend.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………....……..
8- You politely refuse to give your sister your camera.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………....……..
9- Your brother says "Would you mind opening the
window?"
………………………………………………………………..……………………………....……..
10- You want to use your friend's mobile phone.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………....……..
Hassan is phoning Samy to borrow his camera.
Hassan: Hello. Can I speak to Samy, please?
Samy : Hello Hassan. It's me.
Hassan: ( 1 ) ……………………………………………………... ?
Samy : My camera! Why?
Hassan: I'd like ( 2 ) …………………………………………….. .
Samy : ( 1 ) ……………………………………………………… ?
Hassan: Next Monday.
Samy : You can come and take it at any time.
1- I'd rather swimming in the sea. ………………..
2- Do you mind if I coming with you? ………………..
3- Does it OK if I leave my bag here? ………………..

31
4- Are you rather live in a house or a flat? ………………..
5- Could I played a computer game? ………………..
6- His funny jokes made us laughing. ………………..
1- What would you like …………. at the weekend, Ahmed?
a) doing b) do c) done d) to do
2- We are waiting eagerly …………. the summer holiday.
a) from b) at c) for d) to
3- ……………. I use your pen, please?
a) Do b) May c) Did d) Should
4- Thanks for your help. It's very kind ……….. you.
a) of b) from c) on d) at
5- I didn't go out. I'm ………… home.
a) of b) on c) in d) at
6- …………. you mind if I turn on the TV?
a) Can b) Shall c) Do d) Are
7- I'd …………. have meat for lunch.
a) need b) rather c) want d) like
5- Read and match:
1- May I ask you a question? a) No, not at all.
2- Can you help me, please? b) Sure. Here you are.
3- Can we go for a walk? c) I'd rather we didn't.
4- May I have an apple? d) Yes. What do you want?
5- Do you mind if I go now? e) Yes, of course.
f ) That's very kind of you.
" What you do when it is very hot "
- light clothes- cold drinks - swimming- park.- club
……………..………………………..
…………………..………………………………………..………………………..
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
………………………………………………………………..……………………………....……..
………………………………………………………………..………………………….…...……..
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
1- Do you mind if I close the door? ( Can )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
4- We want to have fish for lunch. ( would like )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
5- May I open the door? ( mind )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
6- Is it Ok if I ride your bike? ( May )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
7- Can we buy some ice cream? ( Is it OK )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
8- I'd like to use your computer. ( Could )
1- I'd rather you don’t smoke here. ………………..
2- I'd like to drank some orange juice. ………………..
3- Samy wants to lend my camera. ………………..
4- Do you mind to leave now? ………………..
magazine ‫مجلة‬ take part in
‫يشترك‬
‫فى‬
swimmer ‫سباح‬ swimming ‫السباحة‬
across the sea ‫عبر‬‫البحر‬ metre ‫متر‬
leg
‫رجل‬
)‫ساق‬(
brave ‫شجاع‬
arm ‫يد‬ die ‫يموت‬
get better ‫يتحسن‬ hundred 100

31
have an
accident
‫يحدث‬‫له‬
‫حادث‬
Paralympic
games
‫ألعاب‬
‫المعاقين‬
medal ‫ميدالية‬ teach- taught
‫يعلم‬ُ-
‫علم‬َ
fell under
‫سقط‬
‫تحت‬
lose - lost
‫يفقد‬-
‫فقد‬
tram ‫الترام‬
win - won ‫يفوز‬-
‫فاز‬
terrible ‫فظيع‬ leave - left
‫يغادر‬-
‫غادر‬
story ‫قصة‬ hit ‫يضرب‬
gorilla ‫غوريل‬ head ‫رأس‬
wind blew ‫هبت‬‫الرياح‬ downstairs
‫الدور‬
‫السفلى‬
cage ‫قفص‬ smell - smelt ‫يشم‬-‫شم‬َ
in front of ‫أمام‬ smoke ‫دخان‬
climb ‫يتسلق‬ fire ‫نار‬
catch - caught
‫يمسك‬–
‫أمسك‬
stairs ‫سلم‬
animal ‫حيوان‬ safe ‫آمن‬
frightened of ‫خائف‬‫من‬ pick up ‫يلتقط‬
dropped ‫أسقط‬ carry ‫يحمل‬
neck ‫رقبة‬ mirror ‫مرآة‬
giraffe ‫زرافة‬ message ‫رسالة‬
restaurant ‫مطعم‬ race ‫سباق‬
metal ‫معدن‬ prize ‫جائزة‬
ambulance
‫سيارة‬
‫اسعاف‬
parachuting
‫القفز‬
‫بالباراشو‬
‫ت‬
- do a brave thing ‫يقوم‬‫بعمل‬‫شجاع‬
Walid did a very brave thing in 1990.
- how to swim ‫كيف‬‫يسبح‬
The coach taught Walid how to swim.
- in an accident ‫فى‬‫حادث‬
Walid lost his arm in an accident.
- have an accident ‫يحدث‬‫له‬‫حادث‬
Ali had an accident when he fell under the bus.
- help with ‫يساعد‬‫فى‬
Mona helps her mother with the housework.
- because + ‫فاعل‬+‫فعل‬‫لن‬
He went to hospital because he felt ill.
- because of + ‫اسم‬ / v. + ing ‫بسبب‬
He went to hospital because of feeling ill.
- by car ‫بالسيارة‬
- in a car ‫فى‬‫سيارة‬
- catch ( someone ) by arm ‫يمسك‬‫شخص‬‫من‬‫ذراعه‬

31
Ex : 6 - SB. p : 9 –
Story A
Eleven-year-old Dina visited a zoo last year. There was a man
with a hat watching the gorillas. When the wind blew, the man’s
hat fell down in front of the gorilla’s cage. The man climbed
down to get it. One of the gorillas put its hand outside the cage
to get his hat too. But the gorilla didn’t take the hat. It caught the
man by his arm. Gorillas are big and strong animals. The man
was very frightened. When Dina saw this, she climbed down to
help. She was carrying a bag and she hit the gorilla on its head.
When Dina did this, the gorilla dropped the man’s arm and the
man was safe.
Story B
One night, nine-year-old Ali was reading a story in bed. His two
sisters were sleeping in the bedroom next to his. His father was
watching television downstairs. Suddenly, Ali smelled smoke.
There was a fire on the stairs to the bedrooms. Ali shouted. Ali’s
father couldn’t climb the stairs because of the fire, so he ran
from the house and
stood under Ali’s bedroom window. Ali picked up his small sister
from her bed and carefully dropped her into his father’s arms.
Then he did the same thing with his baby sister. Finally, Ali
jumped down and his father caught him safely.
1- You mustn't ………… here. The sign says "No Parking".
a) smoke b) do c) swim d) park
2- Would you rather stay at home ….. go for a walk?
a) nor b) and c) or d) to
3- I prefer living in the country …….. living in a city.
a) for b)to c) in d) at
4- My uncle is in hospital. He ………. an accident yesterday.
a) had b) got c) met d) fell
5- Our soldiers ……. very brave things in October 1973.
a) got b) made c) took d) did
6- Our team went to Sydney to ….. part in the Olympic games.
a) make b) get c) take d) do
7- "Die" is the opposite of …………. .
a) leave b) live c) work d) like
8- …………. on the light, please. I can't see at all.
a) Turn b) Run c) Get d) Take
9- Animals and birds are kept in ……….. .
a) rooms b) boxes c) shops d) cages
10- He came first in a race and got a gold ……….. .
a) metal b) glass c) medal d) letter
1- Our squash team went a gold medal yesterday. ..…………
2- I want to eat. I'm thirsty. ………………..
3- The swimming coach learnt me to swim. ………………..
4- Maha did better and left the hospital last night. .…………..
5- " soon " means in a long time. ………………..
6- But the sentences in the correct order. ………………..
7- We touch with our noses. ………………...
8- You should do your work carelessly. ………………...
9- " Frightened " means feeling happy. ………………...
10- Gorilla is a kind of donkey. …………………

31
The Past Simple Tense
-‫يتكون‬‫من‬‫التصريف‬‫الثانى‬‫للفعل‬‫مع‬‫كل‬‫الضمائر‬.
-‫هناك‬‫أفعال‬:‫تنتهى‬ ‫منتظمة‬‫بـ‬)ed / d(‫مثل‬:
- play played - arrive arrived
- watch watched - use used
-‫الفعال‬‫التى‬‫تنتهى‬‫بـ‬)y(‫و‬‫قبلها‬‫حرف‬‫ساكن‬‫نضع‬)ied(‫ل‬ً ‫بد‬‫من‬‫حرف‬
) :y(
- study studied - cry cried
-‫و‬‫هناك‬‫أفعال‬:‫مثل‬ ‫شاذة‬:
- eat ate - go went
‫يعبر‬‫عن‬‫شئ‬‫بدأ‬‫و‬‫إنتهى‬‫فى‬‫الماضى‬‫و‬‫يستخدم‬‫مع‬‫الكلمات‬
:‫التية‬
Yesterday
‫أمس‬
In the past
‫فى‬‫الماضى‬
last week
‫السبوع‬
‫الماضى‬
last month
‫الشهرالماض‬
‫ى‬
last year
‫العام‬
‫الماضى‬
a week ago
‫منذ‬‫أسبوع‬
a month ago
‫منذ‬‫شهر‬
a year ago
‫منذ‬‫عام‬
Ex: - I went to school by car yesterday.
- I didn't walk to school yesterday.
-‫فى‬‫حالة‬‫الستفهام‬‫نستخدم‬:
- ‫كلمة‬‫استفهام‬ + did + ‫فاعل‬+‫مصدر‬‫الفعل‬ ?
- What did you do yesterday?
- Where did you go last Friday?
-‫أما‬‫إذا‬‫بدأ‬‫السؤال‬‫ب‬Did‫تكون‬‫الجابة‬‫بـ‬Yes / No
- Did you play football yesterday?
Yes, I did. or No, I didn't.
-‫وأحيانا‬‫فى‬‫حالة‬‫الستفهام‬‫نستخدم‬was / were:
- Where was Mohamed yesterday?
- He was at the market.
The Past Continuous Tense
-‫يتكون‬‫من‬:
- I / He / She / It + was
- You / We / They + were + v. + ing
- Rania was reading a book at three yesterday.
-‫للنفى‬‫نضع‬not‫بعد‬was / were
- They weren't playing basketball at four yesterday.
- I wasn't eating fish at two yesterday.
-‫يعبر‬‫عن‬‫حدث‬‫كان‬‫مستمرا‬‫فى‬‫وقت‬‫معين‬‫فى‬‫الماضى‬.
- What were you doing yesterday evening?
I was playing tennis.
-‫إذا‬‫كان‬‫هناك‬‫حدث‬‫مستمر‬‫فى‬‫الماضى‬‫و‬‫قطعه‬‫حدث‬‫قصير‬‫آخر‬
‫فإن‬‫الحدث‬‫المستمر‬‫يكون‬‫ماضى‬‫مستمر‬‫والحدث‬‫القصير‬‫يكون‬
‫ماضى‬‫بسيط‬.
- While / As + ‫ماضى‬‫مستمر‬+‫ماضى‬‫بسيط‬
- While I was playing football, I fell on the ground.
- I fell on the ground while I was playing football.
- When + ‫ماضى‬‫بسيط‬+‫ماضى‬‫مستمر‬

31
- When I fell on the ground, I was playing football.
- I was playing football when I fell on the ground.
1- He met an old friend while he ….. in the park.
a) is walkingb) walk c) walks d) was walking
2- ………. you send the e-mail to your pen friend, Nada?
a) Have b) Were c) Did d) Are
3- She ……….. an accident when she was crossing the road.
a) has b) had c) have d) having
4- While he was cleaning the house, he ….. a terrible cry.
a) heard b) hear c) hears d) hearing
5- We ……… to Aswan a month ago.
a) travel b) travels c) travelling d) travelled
6- He met a lot of old friends ……. he was staying in Turkey.
a) when b) where c) while d) but
7- Turn …….. the light, please. I want to sleep.
a) on b) off c) up d) down
8- Maher ………. under a taxi and broke his leg yesterday.
a) fell b) was falling c) fallen d) fall
9- My grandpa …………. a new farm in 2006.
a) buys b) buy c) buyingd) bought
10- Ali went to China to ……… part in a medical conference.
a) get b) have c) take d) play
11- your money will be …….. in a bank.
a) save b) safe c) safety d) safeguard
12- We couldn't go out yesterday …………. the heavy rain.
a) because of b) because c) while d) when
13- We usually go to school …….. Dad's car.
a) on b) by c) to d) in
14- There was a heavy traffic while I ……….. to Mansoura.
a) driving b) drove c) was driving d) drive
15- I'll go to bed ………… I feel very tired.
a) so b) because c) to d) until
1- Noha doesn't study maths yesterday. ………………..
2- He fell under a bus when he was walking home. ………….
3- We'd rather to have fish for lunch. ………………..
4- When she was reading, the light went out. .…………….....
5- Was they in Suez last week? ………………..
6- I made a terrible accident yesterday. ………………..
7- We taste with our noses. ………………..
8- They stayed at home because the rain. ………………..
9- She felt down and broke his leg. ………………..
10- They don't go to the club yesterday. ………………..
1- We couldn't play because of the bad weather. ( because)
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
2- Do you prefer to go out today or tomorrow? ( rather )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
3- Dad was listening to the news when the phone rang. ( while )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
4- Sally fell out of the car but she wasn't hurt. ( Although )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
5- What was your reason for going there? ( Why )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
6- Let's have some cake, Hala. ( How about )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
7- We were reading when our father came. ( While )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
8- They visited us last month. ( ago )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..

31
1- You want to sit next to someone on a bus.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
2- You don't agree to lend a friend your mobile.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
3- Someone agrees to lend you his dictionary.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
4- Your friend wants to use your camera.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
5- You can't lend your bag to someone.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
6- You agree to lend someone your book.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
7- You want your brother to open the window as it is
very hot
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
8- You want to buy a first class train ticket to Luxor.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
Maher is talking to Omar who broke his arm.
Maher: Hello Omar. How was your weekend?
Omar : Oh, it was terrible.
Maher: Why?
Omar : ( 1 ) …………………………………………………………….
Maher: Oh dear ! ( 2 ) ………………………..…………….?
Omar : While I was playing tennis I fell and broke my arm.
Maher: I hope ( 3 ) ………………………………………………… .
Omar : Thanks, Maher.
1- Your friend wants to borrow your bike and you agree.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
2- Ali "Do you mind if I use your pen?" .You agree.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
3- Your friend wants to use your ruler but you need it.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
4- You want your friend to lend you 10 pounds.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
3- Read and match:
1- I'd rather a) of these animals.
2- While I was sleeping, b) in a car accident.
3- Adel took part c) in the Olympic games.
4- Walid lost his leg d) the telephone rang.
5- I'm not frightened e) you went by bus.
f ) about snakes.
We were having lunch. The food smelled good and tasted fantastic.
There were also sweets to eat in the end. My four-year old sister was
sitting next to Mum. Mum wanted to help her but she wanted to
depend on herself. Suddenly, a small cat came into the room. We
didn't know how it came in. it jumped up onto the table near my sister
who was frightened and dropped the jug of water. The jug broke and
the water
ran and wet our clothes. But the cat didn't care. It strangely took part
in the meal. Mum stood up and gave it some food to eat. Then the cat
went away and we put our things right.

31
1- What was the meal like?
2- Where did the little girl sit?
3- Why did the mother sit her daughter in this place?
4- The underlined word "herself " refers to the ……….. .
a) mother b) little sister c) meald) cat
5- The cat was …………….. .
a) thirsty b) hungry c) big d) old
6- The cat ………… them from completing their meat.
a) helped b) stopped c) listened d) looked
C) Usage and Writing
1- Hamdy ………… the smoke coming out of the house.
a) smeltb) made c) got d) drank
2- He fell in the river while he ………… the bridge.
a) crossedb) was cross c) crossingd) was crossing
3- Ramy ……… an accident yesterday.
a) had b) got c) has d) did
4- The gorilla caught the man …….. his arm.
a) on b) in c) at d) by
5- Karam Gaber ……… a gold medal in the Olympic games.
a) won b) made c) used d) did
6- Could you teach me how ………. this mobile, please?
a) use b) usingc) uses d) to use
7- He picked ……… the pen from the ground.
a) up b) down c) on d) in
8- Rania Elwani was a good ………… .
a) swims b) swim c) swimming d) swimmer
1- I'd prefer to have some fruit now. ( rather )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
2- Salma always goes to school early. ( late )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
3- Can I go for a walk? (mind )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
4- He always tells me bad news. ( good news )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
1- We didn't at home last night. ……………….
2- He get into the train while it was moving. ……………….
3- Heba went out for buy some food. ……………….
4- You can't enter a cinema without a passport. ………………
" A bus accident you saw "
- When did the accident happen?
- Where did it happen?
- How did it happen?
- What happened to the people in the bus?
- Who helped them?
……………..………………………..
…………………..………………………………………..………………………..
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
………………………………………………………………..……………………………....……..
………………………………………………………………..………………………….…...……..
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
D) The Reader
9-A) Answer the following questions:
1- What did the Professor find?
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
2- What were runes?
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
3- Why couldn’t the Professor understand the parchment?
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
4- Why did the Professor use a magnifying glass?
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..

31
B) Complete the following sentences:
1- Axel was proud of his uncle because ……………………… .
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
2- Martha was worried because ………………………...……… .
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
dialogue ‫حوار‬ tell - told ‫يخبر‬–‫أخبر‬
doctor ‫طبيب‬ know - knew
‫يعرف‬-
‫عرف‬
stay in bed
‫يبقى‬‫فى‬
‫الفراش‬
write - wrote ‫يكتب‬–‫كتب‬
boring ‫ممل‬ borrow × lend
‫يستلف‬×
‫يسلف‬
play chess
‫يلعب‬
‫شطرنج‬
ill × well
‫مريض‬×
‫بخير‬
feel like ‫يريد‬ friend ×enemy
‫صديق‬×
‫عدو‬
suggest ‫يقترح‬ Great idea ‫فكرة‬‫رائعة‬
world
‫عالم‬–
‫عالمى‬
decide to ‫يقرر‬‫أن‬
pen friends
‫أصدقاء‬
‫المراسلة‬
guess ‫يخمن‬
club ‫نادى‬ letter ‫خطاب‬
make
suggestions
‫يقدم‬
‫اقتراح‬
refuse ‫يرفض‬
accept ‫يقبل‬
How about ‫ما‬‫رأيك؟‬ another ‫اخر‬
What about ‫ما‬‫رأيك؟‬ hungry ‫جائع‬
Let's ‫هيا‬–‫دعنا‬ cheese ‫جبنة‬
Why not ‫لما‬‫ل‬ go swimming ‫يسبح‬
keen on ‫راغب‬‫فى‬ go overseas ‫يسافر‬‫للخارج‬
go for a walk ‫يتمشى‬ take a taxi
‫يأخذ‬‫سيارة‬
‫أجرة‬
programmes ‫برامج‬ salad ‫سلطة‬
fly a kite
‫يطير‬‫طيارة‬
‫ورق‬
somewhere ‫مكان‬‫ما‬
tonight ‫الليلة‬ on TV
‫فى‬
‫التليفزيون‬
- want to + ‫مصدر‬‫الفعل‬‫يريد‬‫أن‬
- decide to + ‫مصدر‬‫الفعل‬‫يقرر‬‫أن‬
They decided to play computer games.
- It is good to + ‫مصدر‬‫الفعل‬‫من‬‫المفيد‬‫أن‬
It is good to have lots of fruit and vegetables.
- feel like + ‫اسم‬ / v. + ing ‫يريد‬‫أن‬
I feel like a cup of coffee.
- suggest + v. + ing ‫يقترح‬

31
Ex : 1 - SB. p : 11 -
Ahmed: You’ve been ill for a week. How are you feeling
today?
Samy : Not too bad. The doctor has told me to stay in bed
for two more days. It’s very boring.
Ahmed: Why don’t you read this book?
Samy : No thanks. I’ve already read it.
Ahmed: Shall we play chess then?
Samy : I don’t feel like chess. We’ve had three games since
Friday and you won them all!
Ahmed: Well, let’s play this computer game.
Samy : No, I’ve played it lots of times already.
Ahmed: We could watch one of those new films that you
borrowed.
Samy : No, thanks. I’ve seen both films already.
Ahmed: Well, I don’t know what to suggest.
Samy : I know! What about writing a letter to some of our
friends on World Pen Friends Club?
Ahmed: Great idea! It will be good to use our English again.
Ex : 1 - WB. p : 7 -
1
Ahmed: Shall we have a game of chess, Soha?
Soha : There’s nothing good on TV at the moment, so yes,
a game of chess is a good idea.
Samy: What do you want to eat, Sally? How about a pizza
or a cheese sandwich?
Sally : No, I’m not very hungry. Let’s have a salad.
Samy: A salad? OK, why not?
3
Nawal: Where should we go for our holiday next summer,
Hassan? Why don’t we go to Alexandria again?
Hassan: Alexandria is very nice, but I’d like to go somewhere
new. How about going overseas?
Nawal : I’m not very keen on that. What about somewhere
else in Egypt? Sinai, for example?
Hassan: Yes, great idea.
4
Samy : Why don’t we go swimming at the sports club,
Ahmed? It’s a hot day today.
Ahmed: I really don’t feel like swimming. We could have
a game of football.
Samy : No, thanks. It’s too hot. Let’s go for a walk in the park
Ahmed: Yes, let’s.
5
Soha : Sally’s been ill since Monday. Why don’t we visit her
and take her something? We could take some sweets.
Ahmed: I don’t think so. I mean, Sally likes sweets. But she’s
been ill.
Soha : OK, well shall we take her some fruit? That’s healthy.
Ahmed: Let’s take her some flowers.
Soha : No, I think she’d rather have some nice fruit.
Ahmed: OK, why not
1- The students in my class are interested in..…English books.
a) seeing b) readingc) looking d) making
2- " Well " is the opposite of ………… .
a) active b)ill c) careful d) safe
3- Let's ……….. a game of chess, Mohamed.
a) play b) got c) haved) do
4- My brother loves …………… kites in the air.
a) flyingb) riding c) looking d) making
5- Would you like to …….. swimming with us , Aya?

31
a) play b) go c) haved) do
6- Maha is ……….. on doing puzzles.
a) fond b) keenc) happy d) interested
7- We are late for school, so we will ………… a taxi.
a) take b) do c) buy d) make
8- " boring " means not …………….. .
a) interesting b) healthy c) bad d) clever
9- Noha ……… visiting the Pyramids and I agreed.
a) talked b) suggestedc) told d) said
10- I ……… in bed for two weeks because I was ill.
a) said b) stayed c) sent d) saw
1- Salt consists of tomatoes, cucumbers and lettuce. …..…….
2- i don't fail like drinking tea now. ……………….
3- Ali did two suggestions about our holiday. ……………….
4- My mother said me to wash the dishes. .………………
5- It is bad to eat fruit and vegetables. ……………….
6- We have breakfast in the afternoon. .………………
7- I want to eat. I'm very thirsty. ……………….
8- Ahmed suggested watch a film on TV. ………………
Making suggestions:
- ‫تقديم‬‫القتراحات‬
meaningSituation
‫لما‬‫ل‬........Why don't you/we + ‫مصدر‬ ?
‫ما‬‫رأيك‬‫فى‬.......‫؟‬What/how about + v. + ing
‫هيا‬‫بنا‬...........Let's + ‫مصدر‬
‫هل‬‫لنا‬‫أن‬.......‫؟‬Shall we + ‫مصدر‬
‫يمكننا‬‫أن‬. ........We could + ‫مصدر‬
Responding to suggestions:
- ‫الرد‬‫على‬‫القتراحات‬
Refusing ‫رفض‬Accepting ‫قبول‬
No, thanks.Good idea. ‫فكرة‬‫جيدة‬
No, I don't think so.Yes, great idea.
No, I'm not very keen on thatYes, let's.
I don't feel like itOK, why not.
That's a fantastic idea.
1- You are at home. You suggest watching a film.
How about watching a film on TV?
2- Your sister suggests playing computer games. Agree.
That's a good idea.
3- You don't agree to go for a walk. You are tired.
No, thanks. I'm very tired.
4- You suggest going to the club in the evening.
Let's go to the club in the evening.
Heba is suggesting going for a walk with Noha.
Heba: Why don't we go for a walk in the afternoon?
Noha: ( 1 ) …………………………………………………………….
Heba: When can we go then?
Noha: ( 2 ) ………………………..…………… . It's a holiday.
Heba: ( 3 ) …………………… . We can meet at nine o'clock
1- Your friend wants to borrow your bike and you agree.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
2- You are at home. You suggest reading a story.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
3- Your friend suggested playing play station. You agree.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
4- You suggest going to the cinema in the evening.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..

31
5- You don't agree to travel to Aswan in the summer.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
6- It's so hot. You suggest opening the window.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
7- You friend suggests go swimming. You like the idea.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
8- You suggest playing chess.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
9- Your friend suggests going to the park. You don't agree.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
10- You suggest having a meal in a restaurant.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
3- Read and match:
1- Why don't we watch a film? a) That's healthy.
2- Let's draw a picture. b) No, I don't like videos.
3- What do you want to drink? c) That's a good idea.
4- My uncle has been ill d) Orange juice, please.
5- I'm not very keen on e) for a month.
f ) playing tennis
1- I've write the report. ……..…..…….
2- We don't feel as playing the piano, today. ……………….
3- They decided travel to Alex next week. ……………….
4- Maher is ill, so the doctor told him to go in bed. …………….
The Present Perfect Tense
-‫القاعدة‬:
subject + has / have + p.p ‫التصريف‬‫الثالث‬
I / We / You / They …. have
He / She / It …. has
: -‫الستخدام‬‫يستخدم‬‫المضارع‬‫التام‬‫ليعبر‬-:‫عن‬
-‫أحداث‬‫في‬‫الزمن‬‫الماضي‬‫و‬‫حتى‬‫الوقت‬.‫الحاضر‬
‫بدون‬‫كلمات‬:‫الزمن‬
Ex: - Mona has been to Italy and France.
‫مع‬‫كلمات‬)ever / never: (
Ex: - Have you ever been to Paris?
No, I've never been to Paris.
‫مع‬‫كلمات‬) : )just / already / yet
Ex: - We have just seen the film. ‫ل‬ً ‫حا‬-‫توا‬
- I have already done my homework. ‫بالفعل‬
- They haven't come home yet. ‫حتى‬‫الن‬
-‫حدث‬‫بدأ‬‫في‬‫الماضي‬‫و‬‫يستمر‬‫حدوثه‬‫في‬‫الوقت‬): ,‫مع‬ ‫الحاضر‬
since /for(
Ex: - I've worked in the garden for an hour.
- She has done her homework since 5 o'clock.
-‫أفعال‬‫في‬‫الماضي‬‫و‬‫لها‬‫تأثير‬‫في‬:‫الحاضر‬
Ex:- Someone has taken my bag.
-‫فى‬‫حالة‬‫النفى‬‫نستخدم‬:
haven't / hasn't + ‫التصريف‬‫الثالث‬
Ex:- he hasn't done his homework yet.
1- What has Mona ………… during the weekend?
a) done b) did c) do d) does
2- I have ……….. this TV programme twice.
a) see b) seen c) saw d) sees
3- ……… Marwa washed her clothes yet?
a) Has b) Did c) Haved) Does
4- They have ………… done their homework.
a) sinceb) already c) ago d) yet

31
5- Omar hasn't finished his work …….. .
a) yet b) already c) ago d) last
6- Have you …….. been to Paris?
a) never b) ever c) just d) since
7- I've ……….. been to the Egyptian Museum.
a) never b) ever c) just d) since
8- ……….. you ever visited the Cairo Tower?
a) Has b) Have c) Had d) Did
9- I've been playing the guitar ………… last year.
a) sinceb) ever c) just d) for
10- She's been reading a story ………. two hours.
a) never b) for c) just d) since
11- Mr. Mohamed ………. in this school since 2003.
a) worked b) works c) has worked d) working
12- Have you ………. this exercise yet?
a) finish b) finishes c) finishingd) finished
13- I haven't ………… him since we met last month.
a) seen b) sees c) saw d) see
14- We ……….. in Cairo for 10 years.
a) will live b) have livedc) live d) living
15- I've already ………… my friend.
a) phone b) phones c) phoned d) phoning
1- Samira has worked as a teacher for 10 years. (since)
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
2- I've been learning Italian since 2007. (for)
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
3- The train reached the station a short time ago. (just)
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
4- Let's go to the park. (Why)
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
5- She had a bad cold, so she went to the doctor. (because)
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
6- They have lived in Mansoura since 1998. (for)
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
7- Salma likes kitchen work like her Mum. (Keen)
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
8- What would you like to watch on TV? (want)
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
9- Dad refused my suggestion. (accept)
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
10- We could visit the public library tomorrow. (Why)
………………………………………………………………..…………………………………….
3- Read and match:
1- You look very ill a) to her pen friend.
2- Mona suggests b) phoned his father.
3- I don't feel c) like playing volleyball.
4- He has already d) watching a film on TV.
5- She has written an e-mail e) You should see a doctor.
f ) play tennis
1- Hala suggested fly to Luxor in February. ...…..…..…….
2- He is in hospital since last Monday. ……………….
3- Let's go to a walk on the Nile bank tonight. ……………….
4- Do you like drink tea, Ali? ………...…….
5- What about go to the park? ……..…..……
6- Why aren't you buy a new bag? ……………….
7- Shall we flying kites. ……………….
8- Let's having a drink. ………...…….
9- We were happy when our team did 2 goals. ……………….
journey ‫رحلة‬ sailor ‫بحار‬
weather ‫الطقس‬ fisherman ‫صياد‬
light winds
‫رياح‬
‫خفيفة‬
rich × poor ‫غنى‬×‫فقير‬
calm ‫هادئ‬ find - found ‫يجد‬–‫وجد‬

31
north ‫شمال‬ lose - lost ‫يفقد‬–‫فقد‬
money ‫نقود‬ pay - paid
‫يدفع‬‫ل‬ً ‫ما‬–
‫دفع‬
captain ‫قبطان‬ take - took ‫يأخذ‬-‫أخذ‬
ship ‫سفينة‬ sleep - slept ‫ينام‬
rock ‫صخرة‬ blow – blew- blown ‫تهب‬
library ‫مكتبة‬ sink – sank – sunk ‫يغرق‬
terrible ‫فظيع‬ swim - swam – swum ‫يسبح‬
go diving
‫يذهب‬
‫للغوص‬
give – gave – given ‫يعطى‬
Singapore ‫سنغافورة‬ children's books
‫كتب‬
‫الطفال‬
latest news ‫آخر‬‫الخبار‬ TV studio
‫ستوديو‬
‫تلفزيونى‬
customers
‫زبائن‬–
‫عملء‬
visit - ed ‫يزور‬
change – d ‫يغير‬ unfortunately ‫لسوء‬‫الحظ‬
work – ed ‫يعمل‬ classmate ‫زميل‬
import
‫يستورد‬-
‫استيراد‬
broken arm
‫ذراع‬
‫مكسور‬
export
‫يصدر‬-
‫تصدير‬
active ‫نشيط‬
Interesting ‫شيق‬ activity ‫نشاط‬
for example ‫على‬‫سبيل‬ address ‫عنوان‬
‫المثال‬
exhibition ‫معرض‬ envelope ‫ظرف‬
Ex : 1 - WB. p : 7 -
1
We’ve already left Alexandria and started our
journey. The weather is very sunny with light
winds, and the sea is calm.
2
The wind has blown the ship to the north. The
captain doesn’t know where we are. I am worried.
3
Two days ago our ship hit a rock and sank. I swam
to the land. I have slept on a beach for three days.
I am weak and hungry.
4
A fisherman has found me and has taken me to his
house. He has given me food and a room. He has
told me this country is called England.
5
I have stayed with the fisherman for a week. He is
a poor man and has asked me for money for my
food. I haven’t paid him yet because I have lost all
my money.
6
I have found a job with a rich man. He has given
me work in his library because I can read and
write.
7
I have just arrived in London with the rich man.
The weather and the food are terrible. There is no
rice!
8

31
I have found a ship to Alexandria. I have spoken
to the captain and he has given me a job as a
sailor. I hope I’ll be back in Egypt in two months.
- change jobs ‫يغير‬‫وظيفة‬
- have a holiday ‫يأخذ‬‫أجازة‬
- go on holiday ‫يذهب‬‫فى‬‫اجازة‬
- ill in hospital ‫مريض‬‫فى‬‫المستشفى‬
- do activities ‫يقوم‬‫بأنشطة‬
- do interesting things ‫يقوم‬‫بأشياء‬‫شيقة‬
- go diving ‫يمارس‬‫الغوص‬
- swim to the land ‫يسبح‬‫إلى‬‫البر‬
- sleep on the beach ‫ينام‬‫على‬‫الشاطئ‬
- ask for ‫يطلب‬)‫شيئا‬ )
- stay with ‫يقيم‬‫مع‬
- in the library ‫فى‬‫المكتبة‬
- arrive in ‫يصل‬‫إلى‬)‫مكان‬‫كبير‬ )
- a ship to Alex ‫سفينة‬‫متجهة‬‫إلى‬‫السكندرية‬
- speak to ‫يتحدث‬‫إلى‬
- back in Egypt ‫يعود‬‫إلى‬‫مصر‬
- has been to ‫سبق‬‫له‬‫زيارة‬‫مكان‬
- work for ‫يعمل‬‫لحساب‬
- with a broken arm ‫بذراع‬‫مكسورة‬
- thank + ‫شخص‬ + for + ‫شئ‬‫يشكر‬‫على‬
- tell + ‫شخص‬ + about ‫يخبر‬‫عن‬
- Read and correct the underlined word:
1- My father has changed job. ……..…..…….
2- Have you ever losing any money? ……………….
3- We should help rich people. ……………….
4- I've gone dive in the Red Sea. ……………….
5- It's a sun day today. ……..…..…….
6- My title is flat 20, 45 El Salam Street, Mansoura.……..……….
1- A century is a period of ……….. years.
a) 10000 b) 1000 c) 10 d) 100
2- …………. means without any mistakes.
a) Cross b) False c) Wrong d) Correct
3- You can carry this bag easily. It isn't ………… .
a) hot b) old c) heavy d) light
4- The opposite of " weak " is …………….. .
a) nice b) good c) strong d) old
5- A ………… works on a boat or a ship.
a) driver b) sailor c) teacher d) farmer
6- What activities do you ……….. at school, Ahmed?
a) swim b) do c) come d) did
7- We put the letter in an ………….. before we post it.
a) envelope b) ice cream c) card d) order
8- Singapore is a …………….. in Asia.
a) country b) city c) capitald) town
9- A ….... is a place where television programmes are made.
a) lab b) room c) centre d) studio
10- We write what happens to you every day in a ………. .
a) story b) poem c) noted) diary
11- I always ask my parents ………. advice.
a) on b) to c) for d) at
12- When did your uncle arrive ……….. Italy?
a) for b) to c) in d) at
13- Mum is ………… because my sister is late.
a) happy b) worried c) pleased d) lucky
14- My pen friend is ………. Steve.

31
‫الحى‬ ‫اسم‬ -
‫البلد‬ ‫و‬ ‫المدينة‬ ‫اسم‬ -
‫الخطاب‬ ‫ارسال‬ ‫تاريخ‬ ‫و‬ ‫يوم‬ -
20 Tahrir St.,
Toreel,
Mansoura,
Egypt.
Sat., 12th
Oct.
Dear + ‫إليه‬ ‫المرسل‬ ‫اسم‬
( ‫افتتاحية‬ ‫جملة‬ ‫هي‬ ) ‫التحية‬ *
‫الغرض‬ *
‫الختام‬ *
‫التوقيع‬
‫المرسل‬ ‫اسم‬
a) seen b) called c) name d) known
15- Noha has listened to music …….. half an hour.
a) for b) since c) to d) in
‫التحية‬ -:
- How are you? And how is your family?
- I hope you are well and they are also.
- I'm very happy to write you this letter.
: ‫الغرض‬ -
- I am writing this letter to + ‫السبب‬
: ‫الختام‬ -
- I'm looking forward to hearing from you
- Best wishes
1- Write a letter to your pen friend, Sara telling her about yourself, your
family, your school and your hobbies. Your name is Basant and you
live at 20 Tayaran Street, Nasr City, Cairo.
………………………………..
………………………………..
………………………………..
......................................
......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
...................................................
...................................................
2- Write a letter to your friend John , inviting him to visit Egypt next
winter to enjoy its great history and fine weather.
Your name is Kamal and you live at 20, Zohor Street, Alexandria.
- Greet your friend.
- Invite him to visit Egypt.
- Tell him about the places that he will visit.
- End the letter.
………………………………..
………………………………..
………………………………..
......................................
......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
...................................................
...................................................
3- Write a letter to your pen friend Susan , congratulating her on her
wedding and wish her the best of luck. Your name is Asmaa and you
live at 120, Thawra Street, Banha.
‫الشارع‬ ‫اسم‬ ‫و‬ ‫المنزل‬ ‫رقم‬ -
‫الحى‬ ‫اسم‬ -
‫البلد‬ ‫و‬ ‫المدينة‬ ‫اسم‬ -
‫الخطاب‬ ‫اسال‬ ‫تاريخ‬ ‫و‬ ‫يوم‬ -

31
- Greet your friend.
- Congratulate her on her wedding.
- Tell her that you are very happy about her marriage.
- End the letter.
………………………………..
………………………………..
………………………………..
......................................
......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
...................................................
...................................................
1- The doctor advises she should go to hospital now. ( her )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
2- You should revise for the exam now. ( It's time )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
3- We went to an exhibition for children's books. ( been )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
4- I haven't been to Luxor before. ( never )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
5- They have played chess for 3 hours. ( They started )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
6- Magid has studied French for 3 years. ( since )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
7- Why don’t we watch a film? ( Shall )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
8- Do you think he passed the test? ( Did )
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
Maher and Osama are talking about Mubarak Library.
Maher : ( 1 ) ………………………………………………………………………?
Osama: No, I have never been to Mubarak Library.
What about going there tomorrow?
Maher : ( 2 ) ………………………..……………………………………………… .
Osama: ( 3 ) ………………………………………………………………………?
Maher : We can go by bus or a taxi.
Osama: Ok. Let's meet at nine o'clock.
1- Your friend asks you to lend him a book but you need it.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
2- You suggest going to the cinema.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
3- Your friend suggests going to the park but you are busy.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
4- You suggest having lunch in a restaurant.
………………………………………………………………..……………………………………..
3- Read and match:
1- Why don't we a) school last Monday.
2- I don't really feel b) visiting the museum?
3- He hasn't visited us c) since 2005.
4- How about d) like that idea.
5- Lamia didn't come to e) go swimming today?
f ) tomorrow morning.
I have a pen friend who lives with her family in Oxford. Her name is
Jean. I know her but I have never met her. From her letters I learnt that
Oxford is a big city in England. It has a great university which is also
called Oxford. My letters to her are short, because it is still hard for me

31
to write in English. Yesterday, I received a letter from jean. It made me
very happy. In her letter, she told me that she is coming to stay
for two weeks in Egypt. I'll see her for the first time. I'll introduce her to
my family. She will stay with us in Cairo for a week. We'll go to Alex,
during the 2nd
week of the holiday.
1- What is Oxford?
2- Why are the writer's letters to Jean short?
3- Why was the writer happy when she received Jean's letter
4- The underlined word " it " refers to ……….. .
a) Alex b) Cairo c) the letter d) Oxford
5- Jean lives in …………….. .
a) Cairo b) Oxford c) Alex d) Chester
6- Jean is going to stay in Egypt for ………. days.
a) fourteen b) forty c) four d) two
C) Usage and Writing
1- The news which we heard ………. terrible.
a) is b) are c) were d) was
2- You should write your pen friend's ……. on the envelope.
a) addressb) date c) letterd) stamp
3- Osama has been in hospital with a ………….. leg.
a) breaking b) break c) broke d) broken
4- The train has just ………… to Aswan.
a) left b) leaving c) leave d) leaves
5- A ………. works in the sea.
a) fisherman b) farmer c) assistant d) manager
6- He has asked me ………….. some money.
a) with b) for c) from d) to
7- I'll write to you about my ………. news.
a) lately b) late c) latest d) last
8- It's the ……….. interesting story I have ever read.
a) more b) many c) much d) most

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