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WEEK_1 TYPES OF SPORT.pptx

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WEEK_1 TYPES OF SPORT.pptx

  1. 1. SPORTS AN INTRODUCTION
  2. 2. Sports - is an activity that requires physical actions and skills where individuals or teams compete under a set of rules.
  3. 3. Types of Sports
  4. 4. Sport is classified into: • Individual sports • Dual sports • Team sports Individual sports are played by one participant on each competing side Dual Sports are played by two competing pairs Team Sports are played by three or more players
  5. 5. What isthe difference of individual/dual sports vs. team sports? • Individual sports foster a higher amount of discipline, self-confidence, focus, and passion • Team sports many variables are considered to determine the success or failure of the team. It depends on the collective effort of all its players
  6. 6. What does one need to know in playing sports?
  7. 7. Some of the important aspectsto consider in learning a sport: 1. History 2. Court Dimensions/ Venue 3. Equipment and Gear 4. Technical and Tactical Skills 5. Rules of the Game 6. Officiating
  8. 8. Individual/ Dual Sports
  9. 9. Table Tennis 1. Grip • Shakehand Grip • Penhold Grip 2. Ready Position 3. Forehand and Backhand 4. Basic hitting 5. Topsin Serve 6. Basic Position, Forehand and Backhand Drive 7. Forehand and Backhand Push
  10. 10. Badminton 1. Grip • Handshake Grip (forehand and backhand) 2. 3. Ready Position and footwork Serve • Long serve • Short serve (forehand and backhand) 4. Forehand and Backhand Overhead Stroke 5. Forehand and Backhand Clear 6. Forehand and Backhand Drop 7. Forehand and Backhand Smash 8. Forehand and Backhand Drive
  11. 11. Team Sports
  12. 12. Basketball 1. Footwork 2. Pivoting 3. Catching the Ball 4. Dribbling 5. Passing 6. Shooting 7. Rebounding
  13. 13. Softball 1. Throwing 2. Catching 3. Fielding Flyballs and Ground Balls 4. Playing Catcher 5. Pitching 6. Batting 7. Baserunning 8. Sliding
  14. 14. Volleyball 1. Stance (ready position of the body and foot) 2. Service (Underhand, sidearm, and overhand serve) 3. Tossing (underhand and overhand or finger toss) 4. Passing/receiving (Forearm pass, Overhand, and dig pass) 5. Attacking 6. Blocking 7. Defensive skills (Rolling/Sliding)
  15. 15. Technical and Tactical Skills in Playing Sports
  16. 16. Technical Skills -These are basic or fundamental skills needed to play the game. Examples of Technical Skills: •In basketball (dribbling, passing, and shooting) •In volleyball (ball reception, attacking/spiking, and setting)
  17. 17. Tactical Skills -These are the decision-making skills or strategies used in different situations during the game -A basic example is the use of quick pass and movement against a taller but slower opponent in basketball -The use of tactical decision during a game is called game sense
  18. 18. Five Stepsin Teaching Tactical skills Distinguishing the important decision Establishing essential knowledge for athletes Recognizing the signals in situations Giving appropriate tactical options Planning a Practice Game
  19. 19. Planning a Practice Game 1. Preparation/Planning • Date, time, and duration of training/practice • Objectives/Goals • Equipment needed during training/practice 2. Training Proper • Warm-up/Stretching • Teaching new skills/practice of previously taught skills • Scrimmage/Practice game • Cool down and assessment
  20. 20. CHOOSING A SPORT
  21. 21. Some of the considerations that will guide an individual in their choice of sports include: 1. Weather extremities(hot or cold) for am activity. 2. Enjoyment derived from he activity. 3. Previous activities tried and enjoyed. outdoor sports 4. Financial capacity or budget.Activities like skating, golf, and scuba diving require financial investment on equipment and actual activity.
  22. 22. 5. State of health and level of fitness. Demand of physical activity may be excessive for the body, having a conditioning is recommended. 6. Other alternative activities that will give motivation.
  23. 23. What are the health-related and skill- related fitness in sports/physical activity ? •Health-related physical fitness – are the aerobic capacity, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, and body composition of an individual . •Skill-related physical fitness- sometimes called sports fitness or motor fitness. •One of the factors that influence skill-related performance is heredity; however, most fitness skills can be developed and improved.
  24. 24. Skill- Related Fitness Component Examples of Sports Movement Agility Basketball Tennis Changing directions to escape a defender Changing directions to hit the ball Balance Cycling Gymnastics Riding a bicycle Performing on the balance beam Coordination Table Tenni s Baseball Soccer Hitting the ball Catching a ball Kicking a soccer ball
  25. 25. Reaction Time Swimming Basketball Start to jump/dive on the pool when the signal start Getting the rebound Speed Athletics Badminto n Baseball Running the 100m event Receiving a drop shot Stealing a base Power Baseball Powerlifting Throwing a fast ball Lifting weights
  26. 26. What are the safety measuresto avoid unnecessary injuriesin playing games or sports? 1. Safety Equipment 2. Hydration 3.Perform moderate-intensity physical activity 4. Weather Condition

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