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CHATTING MEAL VOCABULARY - FEBRUARY

rubbish /'rʌbɪʃ/ noun [uncountable] (especially British English)
     food, paper etc. that is no longer needed and has been thrown away = garbage,
      trash (American English):
             a rubbish bin
             household rubbish
      rubbish tip/dump (= a place to take rubbish)
    Some other meanings:
     informal an idea, statement, etc that is rubbish is silly or wrong and does not deserve
      serious attention = nonsense, garbage (American English):
            You do talk rubbish sometimes.
            That’s a load of rubbish.
            The suggestion is absolute rubbish.
      rubbish! spoken (= used to tell someone that what they have just said is completely
      wrong )
     informal a film, book etc that is rubbish is very bad:
            the usual Hollywood rubbish

    THESAURUS
    rubbish (especially British English) things that people throw away, such as old food,
    dirty paper etc:
              People are being encouraged to recycle their household rubbish.
              the rubbish bin.
    garbage/trash (American English) rubbish:
              The garbage is collected every Tuesday.
              There were piles of trash in the backyard.
              a black plastic garbage bag.
    refuse formal rubbish:
              The strike has disrupted refuse collection.
              It’s a site which is used for domestic refuse.
    litter empty bottles, pieces of paper etc that people have dropped on the ground:
              Parents should teach children not to drop litter.
              There was a lot of litter on the beach.
    waste rubbish, or materials that need to be dealt with after they have been used in
    industrial processes:
              nuclear/toxic waste
              household waste
              The company was fined for dumping toxic waste in the sea.

spitting ˈ image noun
be the spitting image of somebody to look exactly like someone else.

brief /'bri:f/ noun [countable]
     a short report about something
    Some other meanings:
 in brief
      a) in as few words as possible:
            We should, in brief, invest heavily in digital systems.
      b) without any details :
            Here again are today’s headlines in brief.
     (British English informal) the lawyer who represents someone in a court case:
            His brief asked for a fine rather than a prison sentence.

summary /'sʌməri/noun ( plural summaries ) [countable]
    a short statement that gives the main information about something, without giving
     all the details:
            A brief summary is given on a separate sheet.
     summary of
            The group produces a monthly summary of their research.
     in summary
            In summary, do not sell your shares.

starch /'stɑ:tʃ /noun
     [uncountable] a substance that is mixed with water and is used to make cloth stiff.
    Some other meanings:
     [uncountable and countable] a substance which provides your body with energy
      and is found in foods such as grain, rice, and potatoes, or a food that contains this
      substance = carbohydrate:
            He eats a lot of starch.
            Avoid fatty foods and starches.

date /'deɪt/ verb
     RELATIONSHIP [intransitive and transitive] (American English) to have a romantic
       relationship with someone = go out with:
              Is he still dating Sarah?
              Are Chris and Liz dating?
    Some other meanings:
     SHOW SB’S AGE [transitive] if something that you say, do, or wear dates you, it shows
      that you are fairly old:
             Yes, I remember the moon landings – that dates me, doesn’t it?
     WRITE DATE [transitive] to write or print the date on something:
             a newspaper dated November 23, 1963
             Make sure you sign and date it at the bottom.
     FIND AGE [transitive] to find out when something old was made or formed:
             The rocks are dated by examining the fossils found in the same layer.
             radiocarbon dating

charming /'tʃɑ:mɪŋ/ adjective
     very pleasing or attractive:
            a charming little Italian restaurant
            Harry can be very charming.
curse /kɜ:s/ verb
     [intransitive] to swear :
             Gilbert was cursing under his breath.
     [transitive] to say or think bad things about someone or something because they
      have made you angry :
             He cursed his bad luck in arriving just after she’d left.
      curse somebody/something for (doing) something
             Elsa cursed herself for believing his lies.
     curse somebody ↔ out phrasal verb (American English) informal to swear at
      someone who has made you angry.
    Some other meanings:
     [transitive] to ask God or a magical power to harm someone

ˈ soap ˌ opera noun [countable]
      a television or radio story about the daily lives and relationships of the same group
         of people, which is broadcast regularly.
     ! but novel is a long written story in which the characters and events are usually
         imaginary → fiction :
               a novel by Jane Austen

fatty /'fæti/ noun (plural fatties) [countable] informal
      an insulting word for someone who is fat

shenanigans /ʃə'nænɪgənz/ noun [plural] informal
     bad behaviour that is not very serious, or slightly dishonest activities:
            She wouldn’t put up with his shenanigans.
            financial shenanigans

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Meal Vocabulary Chat February

  • 1. CHATTING MEAL VOCABULARY - FEBRUARY rubbish /'rʌbɪʃ/ noun [uncountable] (especially British English)  food, paper etc. that is no longer needed and has been thrown away = garbage, trash (American English):  a rubbish bin  household rubbish rubbish tip/dump (= a place to take rubbish) Some other meanings:  informal an idea, statement, etc that is rubbish is silly or wrong and does not deserve serious attention = nonsense, garbage (American English):  You do talk rubbish sometimes.  That’s a load of rubbish.  The suggestion is absolute rubbish. rubbish! spoken (= used to tell someone that what they have just said is completely wrong )  informal a film, book etc that is rubbish is very bad:  the usual Hollywood rubbish THESAURUS rubbish (especially British English) things that people throw away, such as old food, dirty paper etc:  People are being encouraged to recycle their household rubbish.  the rubbish bin. garbage/trash (American English) rubbish:  The garbage is collected every Tuesday.  There were piles of trash in the backyard.  a black plastic garbage bag. refuse formal rubbish:  The strike has disrupted refuse collection.  It’s a site which is used for domestic refuse. litter empty bottles, pieces of paper etc that people have dropped on the ground:  Parents should teach children not to drop litter.  There was a lot of litter on the beach. waste rubbish, or materials that need to be dealt with after they have been used in industrial processes:  nuclear/toxic waste  household waste  The company was fined for dumping toxic waste in the sea. spitting ˈ image noun be the spitting image of somebody to look exactly like someone else. brief /'bri:f/ noun [countable]  a short report about something Some other meanings:
  • 2.  in brief a) in as few words as possible:  We should, in brief, invest heavily in digital systems. b) without any details :  Here again are today’s headlines in brief.  (British English informal) the lawyer who represents someone in a court case:  His brief asked for a fine rather than a prison sentence. summary /'sʌməri/noun ( plural summaries ) [countable]  a short statement that gives the main information about something, without giving all the details:  A brief summary is given on a separate sheet. summary of  The group produces a monthly summary of their research. in summary  In summary, do not sell your shares. starch /'stɑ:tʃ /noun  [uncountable] a substance that is mixed with water and is used to make cloth stiff. Some other meanings:  [uncountable and countable] a substance which provides your body with energy and is found in foods such as grain, rice, and potatoes, or a food that contains this substance = carbohydrate:  He eats a lot of starch.  Avoid fatty foods and starches. date /'deɪt/ verb  RELATIONSHIP [intransitive and transitive] (American English) to have a romantic relationship with someone = go out with:  Is he still dating Sarah?  Are Chris and Liz dating? Some other meanings:  SHOW SB’S AGE [transitive] if something that you say, do, or wear dates you, it shows that you are fairly old:  Yes, I remember the moon landings – that dates me, doesn’t it?  WRITE DATE [transitive] to write or print the date on something:  a newspaper dated November 23, 1963  Make sure you sign and date it at the bottom.  FIND AGE [transitive] to find out when something old was made or formed:  The rocks are dated by examining the fossils found in the same layer.  radiocarbon dating charming /'tʃɑ:mɪŋ/ adjective  very pleasing or attractive:  a charming little Italian restaurant  Harry can be very charming.
  • 3. curse /kɜ:s/ verb  [intransitive] to swear :  Gilbert was cursing under his breath.  [transitive] to say or think bad things about someone or something because they have made you angry :  He cursed his bad luck in arriving just after she’d left. curse somebody/something for (doing) something  Elsa cursed herself for believing his lies.  curse somebody ↔ out phrasal verb (American English) informal to swear at someone who has made you angry. Some other meanings:  [transitive] to ask God or a magical power to harm someone ˈ soap ˌ opera noun [countable]  a television or radio story about the daily lives and relationships of the same group of people, which is broadcast regularly. ! but novel is a long written story in which the characters and events are usually imaginary → fiction :  a novel by Jane Austen fatty /'fæti/ noun (plural fatties) [countable] informal  an insulting word for someone who is fat shenanigans /ʃə'nænɪgənz/ noun [plural] informal  bad behaviour that is not very serious, or slightly dishonest activities:  She wouldn’t put up with his shenanigans.  financial shenanigans