1. ARAVINDHA KRISHNAN.B
JEEVA PRAKESH.R
MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT
V.RAMAKRISHNA POLYTECHNIC
COLLEGE
THIRUVOTTIYUR
CHENNAI-19

2.  Introduction on robotics
 Types of robots
 History of industrial robotics
 Type of industrial robots
 Fundamental laws of robotics
 Developments of industrial robots
 How robots emerged year by year
 Estimated worldwide annual supply of industrial robots
 Nowadays trends in industrial robots
 How robots plays an intelligent manufacturing role
 Future of robots
 Advantages and disadvantages of industrial robots
 Conclusion of industrial robots

3.  A robot is a machine.
 Term comes from a Czech word, robota,
meaning “forced labor”.
 Works especially one programmable by
a computer.
 Capable of carrying out a complex series of
actions automatically.
 Robots can be autonomous or semi-
autonomous.
 Robots have replaced humans.

4.  Industrial robots
 Service robots
 Education robots
 Military robots
 Domestic robots
 Nano-robots
 Tele-robots
 HealthCare robots
 Research robots

5.  Created by George Charles Devol.
 Devol often called by the name father of
robotics.
 In the year 1954.
 But granted in the year 1961.
 Then late 1970s Japanese started to produce
similar robots.

6.  Cartesian robots
 Scara robots
 6-axis robots
 Redundant robots
 Dual-arm robots
 Articulated
 Cartesian
 Cylindrical
 Polar

7.  Fanuc
 Motoman
 ABB
 Kuka
 Denso
 Adept
 Comau
 Kawasaki
 OTC Daihen

8.  “A robot may not injure humanity , or, through inaction,
allow humanity to come to harm.”
 “A robot may not injure human beings , or, through
inaction, allow human beings to come to harm.”
 “A robot must obey the orders given it by human beings
except where such orders would conflict with the First
Law.”
 “A robot must protect its own existence as long as such
protection does not conflict with the First or Second
Laws.”
 A robot must follow the trajectory specified by its master,
as long as it does not conflict with the first two laws.
 A robot must follow the velocity and acceleration specified
by its master, as long as nothing stands in its way and it
does not conflict with the other laws. (Translated from
Swedish by the author.

9. 1. Bin picking robotics using 3D object
recognition
2. Medium payload handling
3. Hand guiding system
4. Cell production robots
5. Cooperative handling

10. 1954 • Programmed Article Transfer
1956
• Unimation
1961
• The Unimate, also known as the world's first industrial
automated robot, is debuted.
1963
• Rancho Arm-first robotic arm to be fully
operated by a computer.
1974
• Fanuc enters the robotics industry and
implements them in their factories.
2000
• ASIMO, Honda's Advanced Step in Innovative Mobility, is
completed after over a decade of development.

11. 0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
400,000
450,000
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
supply
supply

12. SOFT
ROBOTICS
TRENDS
HARD
ROBOTICS
STATE-of-
the-ART
NOWADAYs
TRENDS IN
INDUSTRIAL
ROBOTS

13. A view of
intelligent
manufacturing
Robotics in
industry:
Playing a role in
intelligent
manufacturing

14. • The coupling of technology and
industrialization.
Intelligent manufacturing
• Mass production and logic control.The Second and Third
Industrial Revolutions
• possible to devise new approaches.Challenges for flexibility,
reusability, and fast ramp-up
• Automation process can start with
a single cell.
Industrial automation
progression
• CMIDAN intelligence and robotics.
Industry 4.0
• A One, a Two, a Three.Fundamentals for intelligent
manufacturing

15. 1. Continual evolution is required in robotics.
2. PUMA: A retired robot with a 40-year legacy.
3. System-integrated robots.
4. Automation robotics for the 3C industry.
5. Requirements for robotics in the 3C industry.
6. Mobile robots and the mobile robot system.
7. Industrial robot intelligence: Distributed and
Internet-enabled.
8. Searching for gold at the end of the rainbow,
but facing brutal realities.

16. ADVANTAGES
Increased
efficiency
Higher
quality
Improved
working
environme
nt
Increased
profitabilit
y
Longer
working
hours
Prestige
Disadvantages
Capital
cost
Expertise
Limitations
Job loss
Macro
effects
Increased
investment
costs

18.  Today we find most robots working for people in
industries, factories, warehouses, and laboratories.
 Robots are useful in many ways.
 For instance, it boosts economy because businesses need to
be efficient to keep up with the industry competition.
 Therefore, having robots helps business owners to be
competitive, because robots can do jobs better and faster
than humans can, e.g. robot can built, assemble a car.
 Yet robots cannot perform every job; today robots roles
include assisting research and industry.
 Finally, as the technology improves, there will be new
ways to use robots which will bring new hopes and new
potentials.

19. Thank you for
giving us this
wonderful
opportunity.