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DIGITAL IC TESTER USING UNIVERSAL GATES.pptx

  1. NAGPUR INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY FACULTY :- PROF. BHAGESHREE WANKHEDE NIT POLYTECHNIC MICRO PROJECT OF DIGITALTECHNIQUE Presented By :- Ashish Sadavarti
  2. DIGITAL IC TESTER USING UNIVERSAL GATES
  3. CONTENTS  COURSE OUTCOMES  INTRODUCUTION  COMPONENT LIST  CIRCUIT DIAGRAM  WORKING OF CIRCUIT  ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES  APPLICATION  OUTPUT
  4. COURSE OUTCOMES  Understand the concept of DIGITAL IC TESTER FOR UNIVERSAL GATES  Understand the working of DIGITAL IC TESTER.  Use boolean expression to realize logic gates  Build simple combinational circuit
  5. INTRODUCTION • It is a Digital ICTester. An Integrated Circuit tester (IC tester) is used to test Integrated Circuits (ICs). This IC tester can be used to test a wide variety of IC’s which includes simple logic gates and also sequential and combinational ICs like flip-flops, counters, shift registers etc. It is portable and easy to use. •
  6. COMPONENTS LIST COMPONENTS SPECIFICATION QUANTITY LED 2 RESISTOR 330Ω 2 IC 7400 & 7402 2 SWITCH TOGGLE SWITCH 2 BATTARY 9 V 1 WIRE 0.6 MM DIAMETER AS PER REQUIRE PCB - 1
  7. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM  It is a integrated circuit tester (IC tester) is used to test integrated circuits (IC’s).  We can easily test any digital IC using this kind of an IC tester.  This IC tester is constructed using UNIVERSALGATES(NAND & NOR) with a switch and a LED unit.  It can test digital IC’s having a ON/OFF
  8. WORKING  NAND GATE A LOW (0) OUTPUT RESULTS ONLY IF ALL THE INPUTS TO THE GATE ARE HIGH (1); IF ANY INPUT IS LOW (0), A HIGH (1) OUTPUT RESULTS. A NAND GATE IS MADE USING TRANSISTORS AND JUNCTION DIODES. THE NAND GATE IS SIGNIFICANT BECAUSE ANY BOOLEAN FUNCTION CAN BE IMPLEMENTED BY USING A COMBINATION OF NAND GATES.  NOR GATE THE NOR GATE IS A DIGITAL LOGIC GATE THAT IMPLEMENTS LOGICAL NOR. A HIGH OUTPUT (1) RESULTS IF BOTH THE INPUTS TO THE GATE ARE LOW (0), IF ONE OR BOTH INPUT IS HIGH (1), A LOW OUTPUT (0) RESULTS. NOR IS THE RESULT OF THE NEGATION OF THE OR OPERATOR.
  9. ADVANTAGE It will give the same outcome, however, the NOR gate gives the advantage that it needs little space, less material and is less complicated. At least one input must be active to stop the output power. • Cost: NAND is cost-effective per byte and has a high storage capacity for its physical size. - Endurance: NAND cells eventually wear out as their transistors degrade. A NAND chip lasts until it reaches its write-cycle limit, after which it will no longer be able to store new data
  10. APPLICATION  In arithmetic logic unit of processors  Increment and decrement operators  Calculate addresses  Use in multiplexers  Computer memory & registers  Microprocessor
  11. Skill Develop • Basic circuit knowledge :- electronic circuit desire can become can become a very complex topic especially where large installation are concerned. Become of this basic circuit knowledge is very important • Design pcb:-  Basic understanding of pcb.  Knowledge of fundamentals in basic electronic to design pcb for circuit like digital ic tester circuit. etc.  we understand that how to done etchingon plane pcb carefully and perfectly.  Improved technical ideas and knowledge related fm radio circuit.  Now I can able to do sholdering of components on pcb after this work is done.  Develop mounting the components on pcb with correct terminal of them.
  12. OUTPUT
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