There's a wealth of data readily available, but few people know what to do with it. Based on our 7 years of practical experience running the leading Canadian data-visualization studio and working with high-profile clients, we share practical ways to use data in design & communications, while giving an overview of the challenges & opportunities ahead.
Creatives will be interested in learning how to use data in their works, marketers will discover new ways of communicating information.
Five things you will learn:
1- How data can be used as an input in the create process
2- How data can be used in communication & public relation
3- Discover "the spectrum of visualization"
4- Learn about the challenges of working with data
5- Discover the new disciplines emerging around the usage of data
14. Art and Data
THE PROCESS AND THE RESULT
Automation (in art) was a paradigm
shift. The result is determined by a
process, but unknown to the artist
before the process is complete.
23. AESTHETICS OF COMPLEXITY
The amount of details permitted
by computers lead to an aesthetics
of complexity.
Art and Data
24. MACHINE & ORGANICS
Interestingly, some works give the
impression of being the product of
a natural process, reconciling
technology & natural life
Art and Data
34. How the Data Landscape Evolved
1990 2000
2010
Volume of data
Ease of working with data
35. How the Data Landscape Evolved
Volume of data
Ease of working with data
1990 2000
2010
Random
Numbers
Feeding more numbers
in algorithms to
increase complexity
36. How the Data Landscape Evolved
Design by Numbers, John Maeda (MIT), Late 90s
37. How the Data Landscape Evolved
Volume of data
Ease of working with data
1990 2000
2010
Geographic &
Scientific Data
Visuals can be used to
reveal things about our
environment.
38. How the Data Landscape Evolved
Line Drops, David Endelman, 1997
“The lines in this image are of hundreds of
underground and underwater pipelines that draw oil
from a reservoir in the Huntington Beach area of
California”
39. How the Data Landscape Evolved
Volume of data
Ease of working with data
1990 2000
2010
Web 2.0
APIs
User-generated is
published en-masse.
Tagging creates new
ways to organize
content. RSS & APIs
made content
machine-accessible.
40. How the Data Landscape Evolved
Revealicious, Sébastien Pierre, 2005
41. How the Data Landscape Evolved
Volume of data
Ease of working with data
1990 2000
2010
Social Networks
& Media
Data about large-scale
communities and
conversation is now
available
42. How the Data Landscape Evolved
Vister, Jeffrey Heer & Danah Boyd, 2005
43. How the Data Landscape Evolved
Volume of data
Ease of working with data
1990 2000
2010
Open
Data
Citizens can
understand and map
how the governments
work and perform
services.
45. How the Data Landscape Evolved
The volume of available data
grew significantly over the
past decade
More Data!
46. How the Data Landscape Evolved
Data is more accessible (data
portals, APIs) and tools make it
easier to use and visualize.
Easier to access and use
47. How the Data Landscape Evolved
With social networks, social media and open-
data we have immediate access to a lot of
information to understand our society.
Data to understand
our society
48. How the Data Landscape Evolved
With democratization of infographics, data-
journalism & public datasets, data is not reserved
to scientists and specialists anymore.
Data for everyone
63. Communicating Data
HEADLINE
“Obama undid the mess left by the previous
administration”
HEADLINE
“Just as many jobs were lost during the Bush years
as during the Obama years”
64. Communicating Data
#5
DATA MAY NOT MATCH YOUR STORY
Data won’t necessarily tell the
story you would like it to tell (but
you can always tweak the charts)
65.
66.
67. Communicating Data
#6
DATA OPENS UP DIALOGUE (AND CRITICISM)
As there’s not a single unique way
to interpret data, using data
means you open up to a
conversation.
69. Communicating Data
#7
DATA LEADS TO NEW NARRATIVE FORMS
Showing data means that you
won’t be able to explain
everything, and will let some of
the story be written by the reader.
85. The visualization spectrum
EXPLORATION
PROS
+Discovery
+Free progression &
exploration
CONS
-Little control
-Could miss important
things
NARRATION
PROS
+Controlled experience &
messaging
+Progressive
introduction
CONS
-Experts might not like it
-Reduced opportunity for
new insights
88. Database for researchers
National Geographic
projects portfolio
Free exploration for
experts and newcomers
Promote the explorers
Data Visualization From the Trenches
96. Data Visualization From the Trenches
The Project
The 16 Earth Insights sites
Analysis
Wildlife Picture Index
Species
Trap camera pictures
of species
1 2 3
From concrete to abstract
101. Data Visualization From the Trenches
Lay-friendly platform to
complement annual report
Canadian Cancer Society
Interactive Tool
Educate, engage
and empower Canadians
Shareable & asset
for influencers
102. Data Visualization From the Trenches
Cancer & Me
Why should I care?
The Burden
Canadian cancer %
My Lifestyle
User’s life habits
Prevention messaging
1 2 3
Pledge
Change in Behavior
& Sharing
4
Content & Structure
105. Data Visualization From the Trenches
34% were return visitors
Users spent 4:03 perusing the website
26% bounce rate
vs 70% for cancer.ca
20% boost in social media shares
18% pledged to change their behaviour
108. What’s Next
Many Devices,
Many sizes
Desktop, laptop, mobile phone, table and
interactive screens... How do we create
visualizations that work across this wide
range of supports?
109.
110. What’s Next
How do I relate to the
data, how does it relate
to me?
With some of the novelty wearing out, how
do we make data interesting, and how to we
adapt this data to the user?
Data
You
111.
112. What’s Next
Quantified Self & Internet
of Things Data
The quantity of data available about us,
individually, is going to increase significantly
with the new breed of devices coming in.
This not only raises design questions, but
ethical questions as well.
114. What’s Next
Data for Good
With Open Data, citizens can get involved
and use data to influence and change
society. Data can now be use to solve
problems... and maybe help expose
corruption?
115. What’s Next
Burak Arikan, Networks of Dispossession
http://istanbul-urban-research.blogspot.ca/2014/01/networks-of-dispossession.html