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Avanceon Carbon Finance PoA Project Forum on Financing Energy Optimization Projects with Guaranteed IRR Bikash Pandey [email_address] Karachi, May  25, 2010
The Kyoto Protocol ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Clean Development Mechanism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What does the CDM aim to achieve? ,[object Object],[object Object],Annex I Country  Host Country (Pakistan) Flow of Credits Industrialized Country with high abatement cost Developing Country with low abatement cost
What does it mean for projects? Project Conventional  Output Conventional  Revenue Environmental  Benefits Revenue from CERs
What Makes an Attractive CDM project? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Baseline 2002 2012 time Emission  reduction Project Emissions Baseline (emissions without project) ton CO 2 e emission per year
Monitoring ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What Makes an Attractive CDM project? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Additional Value From ‘Clean’ Projects Implemented without CERs Not Additional With CERs not implemented Not implemented without CERs; Implemented with CERs  CDM CER income
CDM Project Approval ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Project Cycle - timeline Initial Project Concept Project Implementation Feasibility Assessment - is project eligible as CDM? Final Project Design - full Project Design Document Validation, Registration, Approval Realisation of emission reductions Actual Payment for CERs – $$$ Carbon Contract Verification and certification
What Makes an Attractive CDM project? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Registered CDM Projects & Pipeline  (as of 1 March, 2010) CDM Statistics Annual Average CERs*  Expected CERs until end of 2012**  CDM project pipeline:  > 4200 of which:  N/A  > 2,900,000,000  --- 2065 are  registered  387,906,742  1,730,000,000 --- 46 are requesting  registration  11,030,796   > 30,000,000   * Assumption: All  activities deliver simultaneously their expected annual average emission reductions  ** Assumption: No renewal of crediting periods
CDM Project activities globally
Registered Project Activities by Sector   (as of Mar 1, 2010)
Approved Methodologies by Scope  (150)    
High Potential Areas ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Promising Energy Efficient Options for Industry ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Industry wise Total Abatement Potentials Abatement Sectors Potential for CO2 Abatement (Million Tons/ year) Brick Manufacturing 10.0 Transportation  8.8 Oil and Gas Sector  6.53 Textile Industry 5.62 Fertilizer Industry 5.03 Cement Industry 4.71 Iron and Steel Industry 1.78 Glass Industry 0.88 Inorganic Chemicals 0.3
PoA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PoA: Intent of pCDM ,[object Object],[object Object]
CPA= Several measures Several sites Multiplicity of activities to reduce GHG . The sites could be located within one or more city, region, or country, as long as each involved country submits a Letter of Approval (LoA). The GHG-reducing activities do not necessarily occur at the same time. A program can have a duration of up to twenty-eight years. Managing entity.  The program is coordinated or managed by one entity, which can be private or public.  CPAs.  A program is implemented via an unlimited number of CPA’s. All CPA’s must apply one approved baseline and monitoring methodology.  PoA CPA CPA CPA
Avanceon PoA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Additionality ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Energy Optimization Solutions for Industries in Pakistan – CPA-1 Six projects have been included in Avanceon’s first CPA (CDM for Program of Activities) for year 2010 / 2011
USAID Energy Efficiency and Capacity Project  Develop an Energy Services Industry in Pakistan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ESCO Models Low service/risk High service/risk  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source:  World Bank 2005
[object Object]

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Financing Energy Optimization Projects

  • 1. Avanceon Carbon Finance PoA Project Forum on Financing Energy Optimization Projects with Guaranteed IRR Bikash Pandey [email_address] Karachi, May 25, 2010
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. What does it mean for projects? Project Conventional Output Conventional Revenue Environmental Benefits Revenue from CERs
  • 6.
  • 7. Baseline 2002 2012 time Emission reduction Project Emissions Baseline (emissions without project) ton CO 2 e emission per year
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. Additional Value From ‘Clean’ Projects Implemented without CERs Not Additional With CERs not implemented Not implemented without CERs; Implemented with CERs CDM CER income
  • 11.
  • 12. Project Cycle - timeline Initial Project Concept Project Implementation Feasibility Assessment - is project eligible as CDM? Final Project Design - full Project Design Document Validation, Registration, Approval Realisation of emission reductions Actual Payment for CERs – $$$ Carbon Contract Verification and certification
  • 13.
  • 14. Registered CDM Projects & Pipeline (as of 1 March, 2010) CDM Statistics Annual Average CERs* Expected CERs until end of 2012** CDM project pipeline: > 4200 of which: N/A > 2,900,000,000 --- 2065 are registered 387,906,742 1,730,000,000 --- 46 are requesting registration 11,030,796 > 30,000,000 * Assumption: All activities deliver simultaneously their expected annual average emission reductions ** Assumption: No renewal of crediting periods
  • 16. Registered Project Activities by Sector (as of Mar 1, 2010)
  • 17. Approved Methodologies by Scope (150)    
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. Industry wise Total Abatement Potentials Abatement Sectors Potential for CO2 Abatement (Million Tons/ year) Brick Manufacturing 10.0 Transportation 8.8 Oil and Gas Sector 6.53 Textile Industry 5.62 Fertilizer Industry 5.03 Cement Industry 4.71 Iron and Steel Industry 1.78 Glass Industry 0.88 Inorganic Chemicals 0.3
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23. CPA= Several measures Several sites Multiplicity of activities to reduce GHG . The sites could be located within one or more city, region, or country, as long as each involved country submits a Letter of Approval (LoA). The GHG-reducing activities do not necessarily occur at the same time. A program can have a duration of up to twenty-eight years. Managing entity. The program is coordinated or managed by one entity, which can be private or public. CPAs. A program is implemented via an unlimited number of CPA’s. All CPA’s must apply one approved baseline and monitoring methodology. PoA CPA CPA CPA
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. Energy Optimization Solutions for Industries in Pakistan – CPA-1 Six projects have been included in Avanceon’s first CPA (CDM for Program of Activities) for year 2010 / 2011
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.