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Manifestimet klinike dhe
evolucioni tek te rritur
me suspekt endokardit
valvular te lindur
Perkufizimi
• Endokardit infektiv (IE) I referohet infeksiont te
siperfaqes se endokardit apo inf.te nje apo me
shume valvulave te zemres ose aparatit
intrakardiak.
Faktoret e riskut
• Histori per IE te meparshem apo sem kongenitale te
zemres ose valvulare.
• Perdoruesit e droges
• Kateteret iv permanente.
• Imunosupresioni
• Nje procedure kirurgjikale apo dentale e kryer se fundmi.
Manifestimet klinike
• Temperature me shume se 90% e pacienteve e shoqeruar
me frisone ,anoerksi,dhe humbje ne peshe,pafuqi,
mialgji, djerse ,dispne.
• Zhurmat kardiake ne 85% epacienteve
• Petekie 20-40% te pac.dhe splinter hemoragji.
• Janeway lesions,Osler nodes dhe Roth spots jane tre
shenja te cilat sugjerojne qe mund te kemi te bejme edhe
me IE.
Imazhet qe permendem me lart qe
shoqerojne IE
Komplikacionet qe paraqiten si
simptoma
• Komp.kardiake>50% te pacienteve isuficenca valvulare
,kardiake etj.
• Neurologjike >40%embolik strok ,hemoragji IC abces te
trurit,etj.
• Embolia septike>25% inarkt te veshkave,shpretkes ndersa
endokarditi I anes se djathte emboli pulmonare septike.
• Infeksione metastazike si osteomieliti artriti septik apo abcesi I
m.psoas.
• Reaksioni I sistemit imunitar si glomerulonefriti
Gjetjet laboratorike
• Nuk jane specifike tregojne rritje te markerve te
inflamacionit.
• Anemi normokrome normocitare dhe faktori rheumatoid
poz.
• Hipo komplementemia
• Anal.e urines hematuri mikroskopike proteinuria apo
pyuria.
• EKG bllok A-V te plote te shkall se pare apo te pjesshem

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Manifestimet klinike.pptx

  • 1. Manifestimet klinike dhe evolucioni tek te rritur me suspekt endokardit valvular te lindur
  • 2. Perkufizimi • Endokardit infektiv (IE) I referohet infeksiont te siperfaqes se endokardit apo inf.te nje apo me shume valvulave te zemres ose aparatit intrakardiak.
  • 3. Faktoret e riskut • Histori per IE te meparshem apo sem kongenitale te zemres ose valvulare. • Perdoruesit e droges • Kateteret iv permanente. • Imunosupresioni • Nje procedure kirurgjikale apo dentale e kryer se fundmi.
  • 4. Manifestimet klinike • Temperature me shume se 90% e pacienteve e shoqeruar me frisone ,anoerksi,dhe humbje ne peshe,pafuqi, mialgji, djerse ,dispne. • Zhurmat kardiake ne 85% epacienteve • Petekie 20-40% te pac.dhe splinter hemoragji. • Janeway lesions,Osler nodes dhe Roth spots jane tre shenja te cilat sugjerojne qe mund te kemi te bejme edhe me IE.
  • 5. Imazhet qe permendem me lart qe shoqerojne IE
  • 6. Komplikacionet qe paraqiten si simptoma • Komp.kardiake>50% te pacienteve isuficenca valvulare ,kardiake etj. • Neurologjike >40%embolik strok ,hemoragji IC abces te trurit,etj. • Embolia septike>25% inarkt te veshkave,shpretkes ndersa endokarditi I anes se djathte emboli pulmonare septike. • Infeksione metastazike si osteomieliti artriti septik apo abcesi I m.psoas. • Reaksioni I sistemit imunitar si glomerulonefriti
  • 7. Gjetjet laboratorike • Nuk jane specifike tregojne rritje te markerve te inflamacionit. • Anemi normokrome normocitare dhe faktori rheumatoid poz. • Hipo komplementemia • Anal.e urines hematuri mikroskopike proteinuria apo pyuria. • EKG bllok A-V te plote te shkall se pare apo te pjesshem