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Iron processing.pptx

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Iron processing.pptx

  1. 1. IRON PROCESSING • Malcom mutsindikwa • Bekithemba • Talent • Steve Jongwe • Sihle • Bertha • Tashinga Chirima • Tariro • Shayne thabo
  2. 2. IRON MINERAL PROCESSING CIRCUIT
  3. 3. INTRODUCTION • Iron in terms of production is within the top 5 of metals that are produced in the world. It is mainly used in the construction sector. • The most widely distributed iron-bearing minerals are oxides, and iron ores consist mainly of hematite (Fe2O3), magnitite (Fe3O4), limonite or bog-iron ore (2Fe2O3·3H2O), and siderite (FeCO3). Hematite and magnetite are by far the most common types of ore. • Pure magnetite contains 72.4 percent iron, hematite 69.9 percent. • Deposits with less than 30 percent iron are commercially unattractive, and, although some ores contain as much as 66 percent iron, there are many in the 50–60 percent range. • An ore’s quality is also influenced by its other constituents, which are collectively known as gangue.
  4. 4. IDENTIFYING THE MINERALS USING THE PHYSICAL PROPERTIES Magnetite Magnetism Strong specific gravity 5.2 Color black or brownish-black luster metallic -streak black Hematite Magnetism paramagnetic specific gravity 5.26 Color metallic gray Lustre metallic MINERALS MINED AT RIO TINTO They produce materials essential for human progress • Iron ore • Aluminum • Copper • Borates • Lithium • Diamonds • Salt • Titanium dioxide

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