SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 18
Download to read offline
3-dimensional equity framework: Forest Rights,
Participation, REDD+ Benefit Sharing, and more
Phil Franks
Andrea Quesada
The Big Picture:
Equity is a diverse landscape
Land Tenure Benefit Sharing
Participation
Stakeholders
Access to justice
Social Benefits
Access to information
Respect and protection of rights
How to understand to diverse
landscape of equity
3 Dimension Framework
RECOGNITION
PROCEDURE DISTRIBUTION
CONTEXT
RECOGNITION
DISTRIBUTION
DISTRIBUTION
• Benefits equally
• Benefits according to
contribution to mitigation
• Benefits according to
rights
• Benefits to reflect costs
• Benefits according to
basic needs
RECOGNITION
DISTRIBUTION
PROCEDURE
• Effective participation
• Access to information &
capacity building
• Access to justice
3 Dimension Framework:
Principles
PROCEDURE DISTRIBUTION
RECOGNITION
• Recognition &
respect of rights
• Respect for knowledge
and institutions
3 Dimension Framework
in the real world
Action Research
HOW
Identified how the 3 dimensions of equity are reflected in:
• International Policies and Mandates
• National Policies and Strategies
• Perceptions of diverse stakeholders
• Implementation of REDD+ activities
WHERE: Yucatan, Mexico (2014)
San Martin & Lima, Peru (2015)
QUESTIONS ASKED:
a) What does equity mean and how does it relate to REDD+?
b) How is equity addressed in REDD+ processes?
c) How can equity be strengthen in REDD+ processes nationally and
regionally?
International Policies and Mandates
Human rights law relevant to REDD+: equity principles
mainstreamed throughout
CBD: explicitly includes equity as a core principle of the
convention and in a number of decisions
e.g. Addis Ababa Principles, Programme of Work on PAs
UNFCCC, although the words equity and equitable are not
mentioned in decisions related to REDD+, these have
incorporated equity principles since COP 13
e.g. COP 15 recognizes need for full engagement of IPs and
LCs in MRV
D
R
R P
D
R
P
P
P
P
P
International Policies and Mandates
Decision Equity Dimension
Decision CP
2/CP.13
Focuses on the importance of providing access to information
and capacity building
Mentions the importance promoting co-benefits and
recognizing that the needs of local and indigenous communities
Decision 4/CP.15 Recognizes the need for a full and effective engagement of IPs
and LCs in, and the potential contribution of their knowledge to
MRV
Encourages the development of guidance for their effective
engagement in MRV
Decision 1/CP.16
para 72
Strong focus on the recognition and respect of rights and on
effective participation
Decision 1/CP.16
Para 73 & 76 Mandates on capacity building
Decision 2/CP.17
Recognizes that policy approaches and positive incentives
associated to REDD+ can promote poverty alleviation
SIS should provide transparent and consistent information that
is accessible by all relevant stakeholders
Decision 11/CP.19
Decision 14/CP.19
Consistent with the methodological guidance provided in
decision 4/CP.15
When undertaking REDD+ activities, the following safeguards should be
promoted and supported:
(a) Complement or consistent with the objectives of national forest
programmes and relevant international conventions and agreements
(b) Transparent and effective national forest governance structures
(c) Respect for the knowledge and rights of indigenous peoples and
members of local communities
(d) Full and effective participation of relevant stakeholders
(e) Consistent with the conservation of natural forests and biological
diversity
●
not used for conversion of natural forests
●
protection and conservation of natural forests and their ecosystem
services,
●
enhance other social and environmental benefits
(f) Address the risks of reversals
(g) Reduce displacement of emissions
Cancun safeguards from an equity perspective
Recognition
Procedure
Distributio
n
• Address equity in national policies and in their REDD+
related strategies
• Include equity as an overarching principle in national
environmental laws and strategies
• Recognise more specific principles such as
participation, access to information and capacity
building, recognition of land tenure rights and
recognition and respect of indigenous peoples’ rights.
National Policies and Strategies in Mexico
and Peru
Equity Perceptions
in Mexico and Peru
• Definitions of equity are complex and multidimensional
• Perceptions of what is equitable vary depending of the
stakeholders and the initiatives.
• Equity as a concept is associated with justice,
wellbeing/adequate social conditions and addressing
inequalities
• In Peru, equity discussions focused on happiness and in
Mexico they focus on achieving an inclusive society with
social cohesion and substantive equality
Implementation of REDD+ activities
Equity in
Recognition
Recognition of key
right-holders and
stakeholders
Equity in
Procedure
Participation in
decision-making
on benefit
sharing
Equity in
Distribution
Benefits equitably
shared
Equitable REDD+ benefit-sharing
REDD+ benefit sharing – what looks equitable may not be
Policy recognises
rights-holders but
not other forest
stakeholders on
whom effective
REDD+ depends
Policy recognises
rights-holders +
stakeholders but
there is elite
capture in
decision-making
Good governance
but social norms
prevent equitable
strategies being
implemented
Equitable sharing
of benefits but
overall benefit
reduced by high
transaction costs
of participatory
processes
Policy recognises
rights-holders +
stakeholders but
policy is not
implemented
Lessons Learned
• REDD+ policies and strategies should recognise all three dimensions
of equity — recognition, procedure benefit/cost distribution — as
crucial and interdependent.
• Secure land/forest tenure is always highly desirable but where this is
not possible in the foreseeable future equitable outcomes may still
be achieved.
• REDD+ initiatives should consider all rights-holders and stakeholders
who have a role in ensuring success, including stakeholders without
formal tenure rights
• Women’s and youth’s interests and rights should be integral to
REDD+, not an add-on or separate agenda
How to address equity
Ten building blocks for equitable REDD+
Recognising stakeholder groups, and their characteristics
Recognising and protecting stakeholders’ rights
Recognising which REDD+ activities have positive or negative social impacts
Ensuring effective participation, access info/CB & involvement decision-making
Sharing information in gender and culturally appropriate communication strategy
Considering principles/criteria to balance rights, contributions, and needs
Proposing actions to include marginalised groups, & ensure benefit control
Designing & implementing community monitoring
Designing and implementing accountability mechanisms
Ensuring people affected by the scheme have access to grievance mechanism
MUCHAS GRACIAS!!!

More Related Content

What's hot

Global Comparative Study on REDD+ - The Project and Results
Global Comparative Study on REDD+ - The Project and ResultsGlobal Comparative Study on REDD+ - The Project and Results
Global Comparative Study on REDD+ - The Project and ResultsCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Tanzania experience on incorporating safeguards at pilot project level
Tanzania experience on incorporating safeguards at pilot project levelTanzania experience on incorporating safeguards at pilot project level
Tanzania experience on incorporating safeguards at pilot project levelIIED
 
Gender in the light of customary norms and statutes : the Ghana experience i...
Gender in the light of customary norms and statutes : the Ghana experience i...Gender in the light of customary norms and statutes : the Ghana experience i...
Gender in the light of customary norms and statutes : the Ghana experience i...IIED
 
S Ngendakumana: Bridging communities and technocrats: Guinea’s experience on ...
S Ngendakumana: Bridging communities and technocrats: Guinea’s experience on ...S Ngendakumana: Bridging communities and technocrats: Guinea’s experience on ...
S Ngendakumana: Bridging communities and technocrats: Guinea’s experience on ...Sahel_BeyondForestryLaws
 
Interlaken Group Guidance Tool for Companies Committed to the Voluntary Guide...
Interlaken Group Guidance Tool for Companies Committed to the Voluntary Guide...Interlaken Group Guidance Tool for Companies Committed to the Voluntary Guide...
Interlaken Group Guidance Tool for Companies Committed to the Voluntary Guide...CIFOR-ICRAF
 
Multilevel Governance and Benefit Sharing
Multilevel Governance and Benefit SharingMultilevel Governance and Benefit Sharing
Multilevel Governance and Benefit SharingCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Analyzing the enabling environment for transforming forest landscape_march2017
Analyzing the enabling environment for transforming forest landscape_march2017Analyzing the enabling environment for transforming forest landscape_march2017
Analyzing the enabling environment for transforming forest landscape_march2017Caroline Liou
 
CIFOR and Global Comparative Study on REDD+
CIFOR and Global Comparative Study on REDD+CIFOR and Global Comparative Study on REDD+
CIFOR and Global Comparative Study on REDD+CIFOR-ICRAF
 
Ezzine-de-Blas_et_Wallet_Governance_Institutional_Innovation_Post-Conflict_Pa...
Ezzine-de-Blas_et_Wallet_Governance_Institutional_Innovation_Post-Conflict_Pa...Ezzine-de-Blas_et_Wallet_Governance_Institutional_Innovation_Post-Conflict_Pa...
Ezzine-de-Blas_et_Wallet_Governance_Institutional_Innovation_Post-Conflict_Pa...Catherine Gamba-Trimiño
 
Sustainable landscapes: A means of managing social and environmental issues i...
Sustainable landscapes: A means of managing social and environmental issues i...Sustainable landscapes: A means of managing social and environmental issues i...
Sustainable landscapes: A means of managing social and environmental issues i...CIFOR-ICRAF
 
How Landscape Approaches Support National Programs and Goals
How Landscape Approaches Support National Programs and GoalsHow Landscape Approaches Support National Programs and Goals
How Landscape Approaches Support National Programs and GoalsCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Making Climate-Smart Agriculture Work for the Poor
Making Climate-Smart Agriculture Work for the PoorMaking Climate-Smart Agriculture Work for the Poor
Making Climate-Smart Agriculture Work for the PoorCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Governing natural forest regeneration
Governing natural forest regenerationGoverning natural forest regeneration
Governing natural forest regenerationCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Commons tenure for a common future
Commons tenure for a common futureCommons tenure for a common future
Commons tenure for a common futureCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Investment in the sustainable commons conditions for commons based enterprises
Investment in the sustainable commons conditions for commons based enterprisesInvestment in the sustainable commons conditions for commons based enterprises
Investment in the sustainable commons conditions for commons based enterprisesCIFOR-ICRAF
 
27 1215 mrlf session 3 key takeaways_pinto
27 1215 mrlf session 3 key takeaways_pinto27 1215 mrlf session 3 key takeaways_pinto
27 1215 mrlf session 3 key takeaways_pintomrlgregion
 
Model Forests, Social and political impacts, by Josique, IUFRO World Congress
Model Forests, Social and political impacts, by Josique, IUFRO World CongressModel Forests, Social and political impacts, by Josique, IUFRO World Congress
Model Forests, Social and political impacts, by Josique, IUFRO World CongressJosique Lorenzo Lemire
 
Acrn rapport etude_flegt_redd_2014_english1
Acrn rapport etude_flegt_redd_2014_english1Acrn rapport etude_flegt_redd_2014_english1
Acrn rapport etude_flegt_redd_2014_english1Patrice KAMKUIMO
 

What's hot (20)

Global Comparative Study on REDD+ - The Project and Results
Global Comparative Study on REDD+ - The Project and ResultsGlobal Comparative Study on REDD+ - The Project and Results
Global Comparative Study on REDD+ - The Project and Results
 
Tanzania experience on incorporating safeguards at pilot project level
Tanzania experience on incorporating safeguards at pilot project levelTanzania experience on incorporating safeguards at pilot project level
Tanzania experience on incorporating safeguards at pilot project level
 
Gender in the light of customary norms and statutes : the Ghana experience i...
Gender in the light of customary norms and statutes : the Ghana experience i...Gender in the light of customary norms and statutes : the Ghana experience i...
Gender in the light of customary norms and statutes : the Ghana experience i...
 
S Ngendakumana: Bridging communities and technocrats: Guinea’s experience on ...
S Ngendakumana: Bridging communities and technocrats: Guinea’s experience on ...S Ngendakumana: Bridging communities and technocrats: Guinea’s experience on ...
S Ngendakumana: Bridging communities and technocrats: Guinea’s experience on ...
 
Interlaken Group Guidance Tool for Companies Committed to the Voluntary Guide...
Interlaken Group Guidance Tool for Companies Committed to the Voluntary Guide...Interlaken Group Guidance Tool for Companies Committed to the Voluntary Guide...
Interlaken Group Guidance Tool for Companies Committed to the Voluntary Guide...
 
Multilevel Governance and Benefit Sharing
Multilevel Governance and Benefit SharingMultilevel Governance and Benefit Sharing
Multilevel Governance and Benefit Sharing
 
Analyzing the enabling environment for transforming forest landscape_march2017
Analyzing the enabling environment for transforming forest landscape_march2017Analyzing the enabling environment for transforming forest landscape_march2017
Analyzing the enabling environment for transforming forest landscape_march2017
 
CIFOR and Global Comparative Study on REDD+
CIFOR and Global Comparative Study on REDD+CIFOR and Global Comparative Study on REDD+
CIFOR and Global Comparative Study on REDD+
 
Ezzine-de-Blas_et_Wallet_Governance_Institutional_Innovation_Post-Conflict_Pa...
Ezzine-de-Blas_et_Wallet_Governance_Institutional_Innovation_Post-Conflict_Pa...Ezzine-de-Blas_et_Wallet_Governance_Institutional_Innovation_Post-Conflict_Pa...
Ezzine-de-Blas_et_Wallet_Governance_Institutional_Innovation_Post-Conflict_Pa...
 
Sustainable landscapes: A means of managing social and environmental issues i...
Sustainable landscapes: A means of managing social and environmental issues i...Sustainable landscapes: A means of managing social and environmental issues i...
Sustainable landscapes: A means of managing social and environmental issues i...
 
How Landscape Approaches Support National Programs and Goals
How Landscape Approaches Support National Programs and GoalsHow Landscape Approaches Support National Programs and Goals
How Landscape Approaches Support National Programs and Goals
 
Making Climate-Smart Agriculture Work for the Poor
Making Climate-Smart Agriculture Work for the PoorMaking Climate-Smart Agriculture Work for the Poor
Making Climate-Smart Agriculture Work for the Poor
 
Governing natural forest regeneration
Governing natural forest regenerationGoverning natural forest regeneration
Governing natural forest regeneration
 
Commons tenure for a common future
Commons tenure for a common futureCommons tenure for a common future
Commons tenure for a common future
 
Investment in the sustainable commons conditions for commons based enterprises
Investment in the sustainable commons conditions for commons based enterprisesInvestment in the sustainable commons conditions for commons based enterprises
Investment in the sustainable commons conditions for commons based enterprises
 
27 1215 mrlf session 3 key takeaways_pinto
27 1215 mrlf session 3 key takeaways_pinto27 1215 mrlf session 3 key takeaways_pinto
27 1215 mrlf session 3 key takeaways_pinto
 
Model Forests, Social and political impacts, by Josique, IUFRO World Congress
Model Forests, Social and political impacts, by Josique, IUFRO World CongressModel Forests, Social and political impacts, by Josique, IUFRO World Congress
Model Forests, Social and political impacts, by Josique, IUFRO World Congress
 
Chimere Diaw - Integrated Landscape Initiatives in Africa and the Model Fores...
Chimere Diaw - Integrated Landscape Initiatives in Africa and the Model Fores...Chimere Diaw - Integrated Landscape Initiatives in Africa and the Model Fores...
Chimere Diaw - Integrated Landscape Initiatives in Africa and the Model Fores...
 
Acrn rapport etude_flegt_redd_2014_english1
Acrn rapport etude_flegt_redd_2014_english1Acrn rapport etude_flegt_redd_2014_english1
Acrn rapport etude_flegt_redd_2014_english1
 
TAI Launch
TAI LaunchTAI Launch
TAI Launch
 

Viewers also liked

Solucion Del Trabajo
Solucion Del TrabajoSolucion Del Trabajo
Solucion Del TrabajoErvvin Lozano
 
Teaching Excellence in the Social Sciences conference 2015
Teaching Excellence in the Social Sciences conference 2015Teaching Excellence in the Social Sciences conference 2015
Teaching Excellence in the Social Sciences conference 2015Pamela McKinney
 
Possesive adjectives
Possesive adjectivesPossesive adjectives
Possesive adjectivesUNADSITE LL
 
Mule database-connectors
Mule database-connectorsMule database-connectors
Mule database-connectorsirfan1008
 
Reusable vs. One Way Packaging
Reusable vs. One Way Packaging Reusable vs. One Way Packaging
Reusable vs. One Way Packaging Artime Group
 
QAQC Coordinator CV
QAQC Coordinator CVQAQC Coordinator CV
QAQC Coordinator CVZAIDI Djahid
 

Viewers also liked (10)

Solucion Del Trabajo
Solucion Del TrabajoSolucion Del Trabajo
Solucion Del Trabajo
 
Sin newspaper
Sin newspaperSin newspaper
Sin newspaper
 
Teaching Excellence in the Social Sciences conference 2015
Teaching Excellence in the Social Sciences conference 2015Teaching Excellence in the Social Sciences conference 2015
Teaching Excellence in the Social Sciences conference 2015
 
Possesive adjectives
Possesive adjectivesPossesive adjectives
Possesive adjectives
 
Luis Sterling
Luis SterlingLuis Sterling
Luis Sterling
 
Mule database-connectors
Mule database-connectorsMule database-connectors
Mule database-connectors
 
My holidays
My holidaysMy holidays
My holidays
 
The V in VAR_final
The V  in VAR_finalThe V  in VAR_final
The V in VAR_final
 
Reusable vs. One Way Packaging
Reusable vs. One Way Packaging Reusable vs. One Way Packaging
Reusable vs. One Way Packaging
 
QAQC Coordinator CV
QAQC Coordinator CVQAQC Coordinator CV
QAQC Coordinator CV
 

Similar to 3 dimensional equity framework forest rights, participation, redd+ benefit sharing, and more

3 dimensional equity framework
3 dimensional equity framework3 dimensional equity framework
3 dimensional equity frameworkCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Assessing REDD+ Benefit Sharing for Efficiency, Effectiveness and Equity
Assessing REDD+ Benefit Sharing for Efficiency, Effectiveness and EquityAssessing REDD+ Benefit Sharing for Efficiency, Effectiveness and Equity
Assessing REDD+ Benefit Sharing for Efficiency, Effectiveness and EquityCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Equity workshop: Safeguards and standards for equity in redd+
Equity workshop: Safeguards and standards for equity in redd+Equity workshop: Safeguards and standards for equity in redd+
Equity workshop: Safeguards and standards for equity in redd+IIED
 
Facilitating a pathway to land stewardship. M Mackay presentation 5th wcca
Facilitating a pathway to land stewardship. M Mackay presentation 5th wccaFacilitating a pathway to land stewardship. M Mackay presentation 5th wcca
Facilitating a pathway to land stewardship. M Mackay presentation 5th wccaJoanna Hicks
 
Incentives and Benefit Sharing for climate change mitigation
Incentives and Benefit Sharing for climate change mitigationIncentives and Benefit Sharing for climate change mitigation
Incentives and Benefit Sharing for climate change mitigationCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Benefit and burden sharing in forest conservation and REDD+: A conceptual fra...
Benefit and burden sharing in forest conservation and REDD+: A conceptual fra...Benefit and burden sharing in forest conservation and REDD+: A conceptual fra...
Benefit and burden sharing in forest conservation and REDD+: A conceptual fra...CIFOR-ICRAF
 
Ensuring Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) in REDD+
Ensuring Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) in REDD+Ensuring Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) in REDD+
Ensuring Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) in REDD+CIFOR-ICRAF
 
Equity workshop: Evolution of equity discourses in REDD+
Equity workshop: Evolution of equity discourses in REDD+Equity workshop: Evolution of equity discourses in REDD+
Equity workshop: Evolution of equity discourses in REDD+IIED
 
Social Forestry & the Paris agreement: Lessons for benefit sharing
Social Forestry & the Paris agreement: Lessons for benefit sharingSocial Forestry & the Paris agreement: Lessons for benefit sharing
Social Forestry & the Paris agreement: Lessons for benefit sharingCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Biodiversity mainstreaming: experiences from Brazil
Biodiversity mainstreaming: experiences from BrazilBiodiversity mainstreaming: experiences from Brazil
Biodiversity mainstreaming: experiences from BrazilTeresa Borelli
 
Gender and REDD+: an overview
Gender and REDD+: an overviewGender and REDD+: an overview
Gender and REDD+: an overviewIIED
 
Discourses on Benefit Sharing, Legitimacy and Equity in REDD+: Lessons for S...
Discourses on  Benefit Sharing, Legitimacy and Equity in REDD+: Lessons for S...Discourses on  Benefit Sharing, Legitimacy and Equity in REDD+: Lessons for S...
Discourses on Benefit Sharing, Legitimacy and Equity in REDD+: Lessons for S...CIFOR-ICRAF
 
Climate resilient and environmentally sound agriculture - Module 6
Climate resilient and environmentally sound agriculture - Module 6Climate resilient and environmentally sound agriculture - Module 6
Climate resilient and environmentally sound agriculture - Module 6FAO
 
Tenure Rights and Property Rights: Studies at CIFOR
Tenure Rights and Property Rights: Studies at CIFORTenure Rights and Property Rights: Studies at CIFOR
Tenure Rights and Property Rights: Studies at CIFORCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Outcome of the online consultation of USAID, Aligning Research Investments to...
Outcome of the online consultation of USAID, Aligning Research Investments to...Outcome of the online consultation of USAID, Aligning Research Investments to...
Outcome of the online consultation of USAID, Aligning Research Investments to...Francois Stepman
 
A Political Economy Assessment Of Domestic Climate Governance
A Political Economy Assessment Of Domestic Climate GovernanceA Political Economy Assessment Of Domestic Climate Governance
A Political Economy Assessment Of Domestic Climate GovernanceWorld Resources Institute (WRI)
 

Similar to 3 dimensional equity framework forest rights, participation, redd+ benefit sharing, and more (20)

3 dimensional equity framework
3 dimensional equity framework3 dimensional equity framework
3 dimensional equity framework
 
Assessing REDD+ Benefit Sharing for Efficiency, Effectiveness and Equity
Assessing REDD+ Benefit Sharing for Efficiency, Effectiveness and EquityAssessing REDD+ Benefit Sharing for Efficiency, Effectiveness and Equity
Assessing REDD+ Benefit Sharing for Efficiency, Effectiveness and Equity
 
Equity workshop: Safeguards and standards for equity in redd+
Equity workshop: Safeguards and standards for equity in redd+Equity workshop: Safeguards and standards for equity in redd+
Equity workshop: Safeguards and standards for equity in redd+
 
Facilitating a pathway to land stewardship. M Mackay presentation 5th wcca
Facilitating a pathway to land stewardship. M Mackay presentation 5th wccaFacilitating a pathway to land stewardship. M Mackay presentation 5th wcca
Facilitating a pathway to land stewardship. M Mackay presentation 5th wcca
 
Incentives and Benefit Sharing for climate change mitigation
Incentives and Benefit Sharing for climate change mitigationIncentives and Benefit Sharing for climate change mitigation
Incentives and Benefit Sharing for climate change mitigation
 
Benefit and burden sharing in forest conservation and REDD+: A conceptual fra...
Benefit and burden sharing in forest conservation and REDD+: A conceptual fra...Benefit and burden sharing in forest conservation and REDD+: A conceptual fra...
Benefit and burden sharing in forest conservation and REDD+: A conceptual fra...
 
SK development planning 2.ppt
SK development planning 2.pptSK development planning 2.ppt
SK development planning 2.ppt
 
Ensuring Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) in REDD+
Ensuring Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) in REDD+Ensuring Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) in REDD+
Ensuring Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) in REDD+
 
Equity workshop: Evolution of equity discourses in REDD+
Equity workshop: Evolution of equity discourses in REDD+Equity workshop: Evolution of equity discourses in REDD+
Equity workshop: Evolution of equity discourses in REDD+
 
Social Forestry & the Paris agreement: Lessons for benefit sharing
Social Forestry & the Paris agreement: Lessons for benefit sharingSocial Forestry & the Paris agreement: Lessons for benefit sharing
Social Forestry & the Paris agreement: Lessons for benefit sharing
 
Group discussion
Group discussionGroup discussion
Group discussion
 
Biodiversity mainstreaming: experiences from Brazil
Biodiversity mainstreaming: experiences from BrazilBiodiversity mainstreaming: experiences from Brazil
Biodiversity mainstreaming: experiences from Brazil
 
Gender and REDD+: an overview
Gender and REDD+: an overviewGender and REDD+: an overview
Gender and REDD+: an overview
 
U-PCLG update from equity workshop January 2015
U-PCLG update from equity workshop January 2015U-PCLG update from equity workshop January 2015
U-PCLG update from equity workshop January 2015
 
Discourses on Benefit Sharing, Legitimacy and Equity in REDD+: Lessons for S...
Discourses on  Benefit Sharing, Legitimacy and Equity in REDD+: Lessons for S...Discourses on  Benefit Sharing, Legitimacy and Equity in REDD+: Lessons for S...
Discourses on Benefit Sharing, Legitimacy and Equity in REDD+: Lessons for S...
 
Climate resilient and environmentally sound agriculture - Module 6
Climate resilient and environmentally sound agriculture - Module 6Climate resilient and environmentally sound agriculture - Module 6
Climate resilient and environmentally sound agriculture - Module 6
 
Tenure Rights and Property Rights: Studies at CIFOR
Tenure Rights and Property Rights: Studies at CIFORTenure Rights and Property Rights: Studies at CIFOR
Tenure Rights and Property Rights: Studies at CIFOR
 
Evidence and the SDGs
Evidence and the SDGsEvidence and the SDGs
Evidence and the SDGs
 
Outcome of the online consultation of USAID, Aligning Research Investments to...
Outcome of the online consultation of USAID, Aligning Research Investments to...Outcome of the online consultation of USAID, Aligning Research Investments to...
Outcome of the online consultation of USAID, Aligning Research Investments to...
 
A Political Economy Assessment Of Domestic Climate Governance
A Political Economy Assessment Of Domestic Climate GovernanceA Political Economy Assessment Of Domestic Climate Governance
A Political Economy Assessment Of Domestic Climate Governance
 

More from CIFOR-ICRAF

REDD+ et marche du carbone. Instrument de developpement ou marche de dupes de...
REDD+ et marche du carbone. Instrument de developpement ou marche de dupes de...REDD+ et marche du carbone. Instrument de developpement ou marche de dupes de...
REDD+ et marche du carbone. Instrument de developpement ou marche de dupes de...CIFOR-ICRAF
 
La RDC dans le paysage des projets et des programmes juridictionnels REDD+
La RDC dans le paysage des projets et des programmes juridictionnels REDD+La RDC dans le paysage des projets et des programmes juridictionnels REDD+
La RDC dans le paysage des projets et des programmes juridictionnels REDD+CIFOR-ICRAF
 
Cadre légal et réglementaire du marché carbone en RDC
Cadre légal et réglementaire du marché carbone en RDCCadre légal et réglementaire du marché carbone en RDC
Cadre légal et réglementaire du marché carbone en RDCCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Exploitation minière artisanale, moyens de subsistance et déforestation dans ...
Exploitation minière artisanale, moyens de subsistance et déforestation dans ...Exploitation minière artisanale, moyens de subsistance et déforestation dans ...
Exploitation minière artisanale, moyens de subsistance et déforestation dans ...CIFOR-ICRAF
 
Qu'est-ce qui influence l'efficacité des interventions de conservation des fo...
Qu'est-ce qui influence l'efficacité des interventions de conservation des fo...Qu'est-ce qui influence l'efficacité des interventions de conservation des fo...
Qu'est-ce qui influence l'efficacité des interventions de conservation des fo...CIFOR-ICRAF
 
Industries miniéres et justice climatique en Afrique centrale : étude de droi...
Industries miniéres et justice climatique en Afrique centrale : étude de droi...Industries miniéres et justice climatique en Afrique centrale : étude de droi...
Industries miniéres et justice climatique en Afrique centrale : étude de droi...CIFOR-ICRAF
 
Enjeux de la future politique forestière de la République Démocratique du Congo
Enjeux de la future politique forestière de la République Démocratique du CongoEnjeux de la future politique forestière de la République Démocratique du Congo
Enjeux de la future politique forestière de la République Démocratique du CongoCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Incentive Scheme for Smallholders
Incentive Scheme for Smallholders Incentive Scheme for Smallholders
Incentive Scheme for Smallholders CIFOR-ICRAF
 
Capacity Building in oil palm trade and sustainability
Capacity Building in oil palm trade and sustainabilityCapacity Building in oil palm trade and sustainability
Capacity Building in oil palm trade and sustainabilityCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Monitoring songbirds' online market
Monitoring songbirds' online market Monitoring songbirds' online market
Monitoring songbirds' online market CIFOR-ICRAF
 
Supporting Farmer Transition to Produce Deforestation-Free Coffee
Supporting Farmer Transition to Produce Deforestation-Free CoffeeSupporting Farmer Transition to Produce Deforestation-Free Coffee
Supporting Farmer Transition to Produce Deforestation-Free CoffeeCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Pathways to sustainable trade and system dynamic simulation
Pathways to sustainable trade and system dynamic simulationPathways to sustainable trade and system dynamic simulation
Pathways to sustainable trade and system dynamic simulationCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Cenários de desmatamento para o Brasil Plataforma REDD BRASIL
Cenários de desmatamento para o Brasil Plataforma REDD BRASILCenários de desmatamento para o Brasil Plataforma REDD BRASIL
Cenários de desmatamento para o Brasil Plataforma REDD BRASILCIFOR-ICRAF
 
A Plataforma REDD+ Brasil: contexto
A Plataforma REDD+ Brasil: contexto   A Plataforma REDD+ Brasil: contexto
A Plataforma REDD+ Brasil: contexto CIFOR-ICRAF
 
Research priorities in seagrass ecosystems to enhance blue carbon as Natural...
Research priorities in seagrass ecosystems to enhance blue carbon  as Natural...Research priorities in seagrass ecosystems to enhance blue carbon  as Natural...
Research priorities in seagrass ecosystems to enhance blue carbon as Natural...CIFOR-ICRAF
 
The role of mangrove blue carbon research to support national climate mitigat...
The role of mangrove blue carbon research to support national climate mitigat...The role of mangrove blue carbon research to support national climate mitigat...
The role of mangrove blue carbon research to support national climate mitigat...CIFOR-ICRAF
 
Mangrove restoration – where to restore & can we monitor? case for Indonesia
Mangrove restoration – where to restore & can we monitor? case for IndonesiaMangrove restoration – where to restore & can we monitor? case for Indonesia
Mangrove restoration – where to restore & can we monitor? case for IndonesiaCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Trees, forests and landscapes for people and the planet
Trees, forests and landscapes for people and the planetTrees, forests and landscapes for people and the planet
Trees, forests and landscapes for people and the planetCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Blue Carbon Dialogue: Bridging Science and Policy for Effective Implementatio...
Blue Carbon Dialogue: Bridging Science and Policy for Effective Implementatio...Blue Carbon Dialogue: Bridging Science and Policy for Effective Implementatio...
Blue Carbon Dialogue: Bridging Science and Policy for Effective Implementatio...CIFOR-ICRAF
 
Academic Framework of Blue Carbon Ecosystems (BCE)
Academic Framework of Blue Carbon Ecosystems (BCE)Academic Framework of Blue Carbon Ecosystems (BCE)
Academic Framework of Blue Carbon Ecosystems (BCE)CIFOR-ICRAF
 

More from CIFOR-ICRAF (20)

REDD+ et marche du carbone. Instrument de developpement ou marche de dupes de...
REDD+ et marche du carbone. Instrument de developpement ou marche de dupes de...REDD+ et marche du carbone. Instrument de developpement ou marche de dupes de...
REDD+ et marche du carbone. Instrument de developpement ou marche de dupes de...
 
La RDC dans le paysage des projets et des programmes juridictionnels REDD+
La RDC dans le paysage des projets et des programmes juridictionnels REDD+La RDC dans le paysage des projets et des programmes juridictionnels REDD+
La RDC dans le paysage des projets et des programmes juridictionnels REDD+
 
Cadre légal et réglementaire du marché carbone en RDC
Cadre légal et réglementaire du marché carbone en RDCCadre légal et réglementaire du marché carbone en RDC
Cadre légal et réglementaire du marché carbone en RDC
 
Exploitation minière artisanale, moyens de subsistance et déforestation dans ...
Exploitation minière artisanale, moyens de subsistance et déforestation dans ...Exploitation minière artisanale, moyens de subsistance et déforestation dans ...
Exploitation minière artisanale, moyens de subsistance et déforestation dans ...
 
Qu'est-ce qui influence l'efficacité des interventions de conservation des fo...
Qu'est-ce qui influence l'efficacité des interventions de conservation des fo...Qu'est-ce qui influence l'efficacité des interventions de conservation des fo...
Qu'est-ce qui influence l'efficacité des interventions de conservation des fo...
 
Industries miniéres et justice climatique en Afrique centrale : étude de droi...
Industries miniéres et justice climatique en Afrique centrale : étude de droi...Industries miniéres et justice climatique en Afrique centrale : étude de droi...
Industries miniéres et justice climatique en Afrique centrale : étude de droi...
 
Enjeux de la future politique forestière de la République Démocratique du Congo
Enjeux de la future politique forestière de la République Démocratique du CongoEnjeux de la future politique forestière de la République Démocratique du Congo
Enjeux de la future politique forestière de la République Démocratique du Congo
 
Incentive Scheme for Smallholders
Incentive Scheme for Smallholders Incentive Scheme for Smallholders
Incentive Scheme for Smallholders
 
Capacity Building in oil palm trade and sustainability
Capacity Building in oil palm trade and sustainabilityCapacity Building in oil palm trade and sustainability
Capacity Building in oil palm trade and sustainability
 
Monitoring songbirds' online market
Monitoring songbirds' online market Monitoring songbirds' online market
Monitoring songbirds' online market
 
Supporting Farmer Transition to Produce Deforestation-Free Coffee
Supporting Farmer Transition to Produce Deforestation-Free CoffeeSupporting Farmer Transition to Produce Deforestation-Free Coffee
Supporting Farmer Transition to Produce Deforestation-Free Coffee
 
Pathways to sustainable trade and system dynamic simulation
Pathways to sustainable trade and system dynamic simulationPathways to sustainable trade and system dynamic simulation
Pathways to sustainable trade and system dynamic simulation
 
Cenários de desmatamento para o Brasil Plataforma REDD BRASIL
Cenários de desmatamento para o Brasil Plataforma REDD BRASILCenários de desmatamento para o Brasil Plataforma REDD BRASIL
Cenários de desmatamento para o Brasil Plataforma REDD BRASIL
 
A Plataforma REDD+ Brasil: contexto
A Plataforma REDD+ Brasil: contexto   A Plataforma REDD+ Brasil: contexto
A Plataforma REDD+ Brasil: contexto
 
Research priorities in seagrass ecosystems to enhance blue carbon as Natural...
Research priorities in seagrass ecosystems to enhance blue carbon  as Natural...Research priorities in seagrass ecosystems to enhance blue carbon  as Natural...
Research priorities in seagrass ecosystems to enhance blue carbon as Natural...
 
The role of mangrove blue carbon research to support national climate mitigat...
The role of mangrove blue carbon research to support national climate mitigat...The role of mangrove blue carbon research to support national climate mitigat...
The role of mangrove blue carbon research to support national climate mitigat...
 
Mangrove restoration – where to restore & can we monitor? case for Indonesia
Mangrove restoration – where to restore & can we monitor? case for IndonesiaMangrove restoration – where to restore & can we monitor? case for Indonesia
Mangrove restoration – where to restore & can we monitor? case for Indonesia
 
Trees, forests and landscapes for people and the planet
Trees, forests and landscapes for people and the planetTrees, forests and landscapes for people and the planet
Trees, forests and landscapes for people and the planet
 
Blue Carbon Dialogue: Bridging Science and Policy for Effective Implementatio...
Blue Carbon Dialogue: Bridging Science and Policy for Effective Implementatio...Blue Carbon Dialogue: Bridging Science and Policy for Effective Implementatio...
Blue Carbon Dialogue: Bridging Science and Policy for Effective Implementatio...
 
Academic Framework of Blue Carbon Ecosystems (BCE)
Academic Framework of Blue Carbon Ecosystems (BCE)Academic Framework of Blue Carbon Ecosystems (BCE)
Academic Framework of Blue Carbon Ecosystems (BCE)
 

Recently uploaded

Item 6. Revision and consolidation of energy-related legal instruments
Item 6. Revision and consolidation of energy-related legal instrumentsItem 6. Revision and consolidation of energy-related legal instruments
Item 6. Revision and consolidation of energy-related legal instrumentsOECD Environment
 
Green Giraffe Advisory: Offshore wind market today.pdf
Green Giraffe Advisory: Offshore wind market today.pdfGreen Giraffe Advisory: Offshore wind market today.pdf
Green Giraffe Advisory: Offshore wind market today.pdfOECD Environment
 
"Solid waste Fill Site Analysis: Proximities & Parameters"
"Solid waste Fill Site Analysis: Proximities & Parameters""Solid waste Fill Site Analysis: Proximities & Parameters"
"Solid waste Fill Site Analysis: Proximities & Parameters"KeerthireddyNussi
 
Item 3. Developing EPOC’s PWB related to mitigation for 2025-26
Item 3. Developing EPOC’s PWB related to mitigation for 2025-26Item 3. Developing EPOC’s PWB related to mitigation for 2025-26
Item 3. Developing EPOC’s PWB related to mitigation for 2025-26OECD Environment
 
EC-funded Projects and CAPs Webinar slides
EC-funded Projects and CAPs Webinar slidesEC-funded Projects and CAPs Webinar slides
EC-funded Projects and CAPs Webinar slidesweADAPT
 
Item 2.b The transformative effects of the Paris Agreement
Item 2.b The transformative effects of the Paris AgreementItem 2.b The transformative effects of the Paris Agreement
Item 2.b The transformative effects of the Paris AgreementOECD Environment
 
Green Horizons: Ecotourism Conference 2024 in Amsterdam
Green Horizons: Ecotourism Conference 2024 in AmsterdamGreen Horizons: Ecotourism Conference 2024 in Amsterdam
Green Horizons: Ecotourism Conference 2024 in AmsterdamDIGITALCONFEX
 
Item 7. Discussion on PWB 2023-24 work related to adaptation
Item 7. Discussion on PWB 2023-24 work related to adaptationItem 7. Discussion on PWB 2023-24 work related to adaptation
Item 7. Discussion on PWB 2023-24 work related to adaptationOECD Environment
 
Item 8. Developing EPOC's PWB related to adaptation
Item 8. Developing EPOC's PWB related to adaptationItem 8. Developing EPOC's PWB related to adaptation
Item 8. Developing EPOC's PWB related to adaptationOECD Environment
 
Item 2. a Update from the Secretariat
Item 2. a Update from the SecretariatItem 2. a Update from the Secretariat
Item 2. a Update from the SecretariatOECD Environment
 
How Long Does It Take Jackfruit To Bear Fruit?
How Long Does It Take Jackfruit To Bear Fruit?How Long Does It Take Jackfruit To Bear Fruit?
How Long Does It Take Jackfruit To Bear Fruit?EvergladesFarm
 
I MSc II Semester - Characteristics of a population.ppt
I MSc II Semester - Characteristics of a population.pptI MSc II Semester - Characteristics of a population.ppt
I MSc II Semester - Characteristics of a population.pptaigil2
 
Personal Protective Equipment OSHA Regulations
Personal Protective Equipment OSHA RegulationsPersonal Protective Equipment OSHA Regulations
Personal Protective Equipment OSHA RegulationsATI Construction Products
 
PPT TLE 7 and 8 Q3 AGRI CROP QUIZ 2.pptx
PPT TLE 7 and 8  Q3 AGRI CROP QUIZ 2.pptxPPT TLE 7 and 8  Q3 AGRI CROP QUIZ 2.pptx
PPT TLE 7 and 8 Q3 AGRI CROP QUIZ 2.pptxCrislynBaados
 
Narrative Report on 3rd NNational Simultaneous Earthquake Drill2023.docx
Narrative Report on 3rd NNational Simultaneous Earthquake Drill2023.docxNarrative Report on 3rd NNational Simultaneous Earthquake Drill2023.docx
Narrative Report on 3rd NNational Simultaneous Earthquake Drill2023.docxJeneroseBaldoza
 
Purva Tranquillity best living place in East Bangalore
Purva Tranquillity best living place in East BangalorePurva Tranquillity best living place in East Bangalore
Purva Tranquillity best living place in East BangaloreNikki Harris
 
PBL Endangered and Vulnerable Species- Presentation.pptx
PBL Endangered and Vulnerable Species- Presentation.pptxPBL Endangered and Vulnerable Species- Presentation.pptx
PBL Endangered and Vulnerable Species- Presentation.pptxjabernethy
 
How do TOPCon Solar Cells/Solar Panel Work?
How do TOPCon Solar Cells/Solar Panel Work?How do TOPCon Solar Cells/Solar Panel Work?
How do TOPCon Solar Cells/Solar Panel Work?Bluebird Solar Pvt. Ltd.
 
Ecosystem and their types ||Environmental Science||.pdf
Ecosystem and their types ||Environmental Science||.pdfEcosystem and their types ||Environmental Science||.pdf
Ecosystem and their types ||Environmental Science||.pdfMUKUL GAUR
 
Save the Environment - Environ Craft
Save the Environment -     Environ CraftSave the Environment -     Environ Craft
Save the Environment - Environ Craftenvironcraft
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Item 6. Revision and consolidation of energy-related legal instruments
Item 6. Revision and consolidation of energy-related legal instrumentsItem 6. Revision and consolidation of energy-related legal instruments
Item 6. Revision and consolidation of energy-related legal instruments
 
Green Giraffe Advisory: Offshore wind market today.pdf
Green Giraffe Advisory: Offshore wind market today.pdfGreen Giraffe Advisory: Offshore wind market today.pdf
Green Giraffe Advisory: Offshore wind market today.pdf
 
"Solid waste Fill Site Analysis: Proximities & Parameters"
"Solid waste Fill Site Analysis: Proximities & Parameters""Solid waste Fill Site Analysis: Proximities & Parameters"
"Solid waste Fill Site Analysis: Proximities & Parameters"
 
Item 3. Developing EPOC’s PWB related to mitigation for 2025-26
Item 3. Developing EPOC’s PWB related to mitigation for 2025-26Item 3. Developing EPOC’s PWB related to mitigation for 2025-26
Item 3. Developing EPOC’s PWB related to mitigation for 2025-26
 
EC-funded Projects and CAPs Webinar slides
EC-funded Projects and CAPs Webinar slidesEC-funded Projects and CAPs Webinar slides
EC-funded Projects and CAPs Webinar slides
 
Item 2.b The transformative effects of the Paris Agreement
Item 2.b The transformative effects of the Paris AgreementItem 2.b The transformative effects of the Paris Agreement
Item 2.b The transformative effects of the Paris Agreement
 
Green Horizons: Ecotourism Conference 2024 in Amsterdam
Green Horizons: Ecotourism Conference 2024 in AmsterdamGreen Horizons: Ecotourism Conference 2024 in Amsterdam
Green Horizons: Ecotourism Conference 2024 in Amsterdam
 
Item 7. Discussion on PWB 2023-24 work related to adaptation
Item 7. Discussion on PWB 2023-24 work related to adaptationItem 7. Discussion on PWB 2023-24 work related to adaptation
Item 7. Discussion on PWB 2023-24 work related to adaptation
 
Item 8. Developing EPOC's PWB related to adaptation
Item 8. Developing EPOC's PWB related to adaptationItem 8. Developing EPOC's PWB related to adaptation
Item 8. Developing EPOC's PWB related to adaptation
 
Item 2. a Update from the Secretariat
Item 2. a Update from the SecretariatItem 2. a Update from the Secretariat
Item 2. a Update from the Secretariat
 
How Long Does It Take Jackfruit To Bear Fruit?
How Long Does It Take Jackfruit To Bear Fruit?How Long Does It Take Jackfruit To Bear Fruit?
How Long Does It Take Jackfruit To Bear Fruit?
 
I MSc II Semester - Characteristics of a population.ppt
I MSc II Semester - Characteristics of a population.pptI MSc II Semester - Characteristics of a population.ppt
I MSc II Semester - Characteristics of a population.ppt
 
Personal Protective Equipment OSHA Regulations
Personal Protective Equipment OSHA RegulationsPersonal Protective Equipment OSHA Regulations
Personal Protective Equipment OSHA Regulations
 
PPT TLE 7 and 8 Q3 AGRI CROP QUIZ 2.pptx
PPT TLE 7 and 8  Q3 AGRI CROP QUIZ 2.pptxPPT TLE 7 and 8  Q3 AGRI CROP QUIZ 2.pptx
PPT TLE 7 and 8 Q3 AGRI CROP QUIZ 2.pptx
 
Narrative Report on 3rd NNational Simultaneous Earthquake Drill2023.docx
Narrative Report on 3rd NNational Simultaneous Earthquake Drill2023.docxNarrative Report on 3rd NNational Simultaneous Earthquake Drill2023.docx
Narrative Report on 3rd NNational Simultaneous Earthquake Drill2023.docx
 
Purva Tranquillity best living place in East Bangalore
Purva Tranquillity best living place in East BangalorePurva Tranquillity best living place in East Bangalore
Purva Tranquillity best living place in East Bangalore
 
PBL Endangered and Vulnerable Species- Presentation.pptx
PBL Endangered and Vulnerable Species- Presentation.pptxPBL Endangered and Vulnerable Species- Presentation.pptx
PBL Endangered and Vulnerable Species- Presentation.pptx
 
How do TOPCon Solar Cells/Solar Panel Work?
How do TOPCon Solar Cells/Solar Panel Work?How do TOPCon Solar Cells/Solar Panel Work?
How do TOPCon Solar Cells/Solar Panel Work?
 
Ecosystem and their types ||Environmental Science||.pdf
Ecosystem and their types ||Environmental Science||.pdfEcosystem and their types ||Environmental Science||.pdf
Ecosystem and their types ||Environmental Science||.pdf
 
Save the Environment - Environ Craft
Save the Environment -     Environ CraftSave the Environment -     Environ Craft
Save the Environment - Environ Craft
 

3 dimensional equity framework forest rights, participation, redd+ benefit sharing, and more

  • 1. 3-dimensional equity framework: Forest Rights, Participation, REDD+ Benefit Sharing, and more Phil Franks Andrea Quesada
  • 2. The Big Picture: Equity is a diverse landscape Land Tenure Benefit Sharing Participation Stakeholders Access to justice Social Benefits Access to information Respect and protection of rights
  • 3. How to understand to diverse landscape of equity
  • 5. RECOGNITION DISTRIBUTION DISTRIBUTION • Benefits equally • Benefits according to contribution to mitigation • Benefits according to rights • Benefits to reflect costs • Benefits according to basic needs RECOGNITION DISTRIBUTION PROCEDURE • Effective participation • Access to information & capacity building • Access to justice 3 Dimension Framework: Principles PROCEDURE DISTRIBUTION RECOGNITION • Recognition & respect of rights • Respect for knowledge and institutions
  • 6. 3 Dimension Framework in the real world
  • 7. Action Research HOW Identified how the 3 dimensions of equity are reflected in: • International Policies and Mandates • National Policies and Strategies • Perceptions of diverse stakeholders • Implementation of REDD+ activities WHERE: Yucatan, Mexico (2014) San Martin & Lima, Peru (2015) QUESTIONS ASKED: a) What does equity mean and how does it relate to REDD+? b) How is equity addressed in REDD+ processes? c) How can equity be strengthen in REDD+ processes nationally and regionally?
  • 8. International Policies and Mandates Human rights law relevant to REDD+: equity principles mainstreamed throughout CBD: explicitly includes equity as a core principle of the convention and in a number of decisions e.g. Addis Ababa Principles, Programme of Work on PAs UNFCCC, although the words equity and equitable are not mentioned in decisions related to REDD+, these have incorporated equity principles since COP 13 e.g. COP 15 recognizes need for full engagement of IPs and LCs in MRV
  • 9. D R R P D R P P P P P International Policies and Mandates Decision Equity Dimension Decision CP 2/CP.13 Focuses on the importance of providing access to information and capacity building Mentions the importance promoting co-benefits and recognizing that the needs of local and indigenous communities Decision 4/CP.15 Recognizes the need for a full and effective engagement of IPs and LCs in, and the potential contribution of their knowledge to MRV Encourages the development of guidance for their effective engagement in MRV Decision 1/CP.16 para 72 Strong focus on the recognition and respect of rights and on effective participation Decision 1/CP.16 Para 73 & 76 Mandates on capacity building Decision 2/CP.17 Recognizes that policy approaches and positive incentives associated to REDD+ can promote poverty alleviation SIS should provide transparent and consistent information that is accessible by all relevant stakeholders Decision 11/CP.19 Decision 14/CP.19 Consistent with the methodological guidance provided in decision 4/CP.15
  • 10. When undertaking REDD+ activities, the following safeguards should be promoted and supported: (a) Complement or consistent with the objectives of national forest programmes and relevant international conventions and agreements (b) Transparent and effective national forest governance structures (c) Respect for the knowledge and rights of indigenous peoples and members of local communities (d) Full and effective participation of relevant stakeholders (e) Consistent with the conservation of natural forests and biological diversity ● not used for conversion of natural forests ● protection and conservation of natural forests and their ecosystem services, ● enhance other social and environmental benefits (f) Address the risks of reversals (g) Reduce displacement of emissions Cancun safeguards from an equity perspective Recognition Procedure Distributio n
  • 11. • Address equity in national policies and in their REDD+ related strategies • Include equity as an overarching principle in national environmental laws and strategies • Recognise more specific principles such as participation, access to information and capacity building, recognition of land tenure rights and recognition and respect of indigenous peoples’ rights. National Policies and Strategies in Mexico and Peru
  • 12. Equity Perceptions in Mexico and Peru • Definitions of equity are complex and multidimensional • Perceptions of what is equitable vary depending of the stakeholders and the initiatives. • Equity as a concept is associated with justice, wellbeing/adequate social conditions and addressing inequalities • In Peru, equity discussions focused on happiness and in Mexico they focus on achieving an inclusive society with social cohesion and substantive equality
  • 14. Equity in Recognition Recognition of key right-holders and stakeholders Equity in Procedure Participation in decision-making on benefit sharing Equity in Distribution Benefits equitably shared Equitable REDD+ benefit-sharing REDD+ benefit sharing – what looks equitable may not be Policy recognises rights-holders but not other forest stakeholders on whom effective REDD+ depends Policy recognises rights-holders + stakeholders but there is elite capture in decision-making Good governance but social norms prevent equitable strategies being implemented Equitable sharing of benefits but overall benefit reduced by high transaction costs of participatory processes Policy recognises rights-holders + stakeholders but policy is not implemented
  • 15. Lessons Learned • REDD+ policies and strategies should recognise all three dimensions of equity — recognition, procedure benefit/cost distribution — as crucial and interdependent. • Secure land/forest tenure is always highly desirable but where this is not possible in the foreseeable future equitable outcomes may still be achieved. • REDD+ initiatives should consider all rights-holders and stakeholders who have a role in ensuring success, including stakeholders without formal tenure rights • Women’s and youth’s interests and rights should be integral to REDD+, not an add-on or separate agenda
  • 16. How to address equity
  • 17. Ten building blocks for equitable REDD+ Recognising stakeholder groups, and their characteristics Recognising and protecting stakeholders’ rights Recognising which REDD+ activities have positive or negative social impacts Ensuring effective participation, access info/CB & involvement decision-making Sharing information in gender and culturally appropriate communication strategy Considering principles/criteria to balance rights, contributions, and needs Proposing actions to include marginalised groups, & ensure benefit control Designing & implementing community monitoring Designing and implementing accountability mechanisms Ensuring people affected by the scheme have access to grievance mechanism

Editor's Notes

  1. To be able to explore the diverse landscape of equity, started by understanding the conceptual framework; we decided on a 3 dimensional framework. Initially that three domains were interconnected but quite distict but after the actions research we found that interconnectivity was much greater. <number>
  2. Mention tradeoffs in the distribtution dimension <number>
  3. Review: to understand how equity is defined legally Interviews: to understand their perspectives and recommendations Workshops: explored how forest activities could reduce deforestation and degradation while strengthening and promoting the three dimensions of equity. <number>
  4. <number>
  5. <number> Dotted line is because it does not mention distribution specifically
  6. Mexico’s legislation has a mandate that environmental policies guarantee social equity. Peru’s legislation mandates that environment policies contribute to poverty eradication, reduce social inequalities, and promote sustainable human development. <number>
  7. In Peru, equity discussions focused on happiness, saying that when equity is achieved there would be happy women and men as equity is a feeling produced when stakeholders have adequate social conditions. Mexico’s policies have a high-level definition of equity. Mexico defines an equitable and inclusive society as having social cohesion and substantive equality. The definition of substantive equality is unique and included in their legislation . <number>
  8. theories of change started with recognition for stakeholders and their rights and forest activities with social benefits, and then proposed equitable procedures in order to ensure social and environmental benefits are distributed equitably although recognition and procedures are pre requisites for equitable distribution of benefits, they are also outcomes in their own right (and should not just be regarded as a means to an end) the ‘distribution’ dimension one type of benefit (such as new jobs) leads to more complex and fundamental benefits (such as improved human well-being). <number>
  9. <number>
  10. <number>