2. Principles of Delivering Bad News
10. Never surprise
9. Never delay
8. Never hide the facts
7. Always put it in writing
6. Always justify
5. Always look for silver
lining
4. Always bring solutions
3. Always remember
multiple audiences
2. Always follow up
1. Always treat people
with respect
15. Tips for Dealing with Disappointed
Customers
1. Call
2. Describe and apologize
3. Explain why the problem occurred, what’s being done,
and changes being made
4. Follow up with message and goodwill
20. Addressing Performance Issues
Cont’d
• Focus on performance rather than personality
• Get to the point
• Outline where you are going
• Share what you know
• Outline the consequences if no change is made
• Encourage the employee to share their perspective
• Communicate a plan of action
• Close by summarizing and clarifying next steps
22. Summary
• Learned about composing negative messages
for client/customer situations.
• Learned how to compose negative messages
for internal situations.
23. References
Bies, R. (2012, May 30). The 10 commandments for delivering bad news. Forbes.
https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbesleadershipforum/2012/05/30/10-
commandments-for-delivering-bad-news/?sh=4b823d432169
Guffrey, M. E., Loewy, D., & Almonte, R. (2019). Essentials of business communication
(9th Canadian Edition). Nelson.
HR360Inc. (2014, August 6). How to deliver negative feedback fairly and effectively
[Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/s76bX5ujl_4
Izzo, J. (2014, April 1). 5 words that will improve your ability to receive feedback [Video].
YouTube. https://youtu.be/4BpPtjKpJZM
Jamieson, L. (2019). Chapter 1: Communicating in the digital-age workplace [PowerPoint
slides]. Nelson.
Skill Boosters. (2014, December 2). Breaking bad news - Difficult workplace
conversations training - Drama example [Video]. YouTube.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BN-RbUFAJx4
24. Image Sources
Pabis, D. [Newspaper: bad news] [Photograph]. [n.d.] CNBC.
https://www.cnbc.com/2014/03/20/-delivering-bad-newscommentary.html
[Woman in green with clock] [Illustration]. (2018, February 13). Lynda.com.
https://www.lynda.com/Leadership-Management-tutorials/Timeliness-
results/647651/705871-4.html
[Signpost: integrity, ethics, respect, honesty] [Illustration]. [n.d.] sodapdf.
https://www.sodapdf.com/blog/how-to-avoid-ethical-dilemmas-workplace/
Editor's Notes
Disappointed customers should be dealt with immediately and personally.
Bad news is generally received better when reasons are given first.