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Africa-Civilization.docx

  1. Africa Civilization China civilization Maya civilization Middle East  Development of geometry.  A center of alchemy.  Lunar, Solar, and Stellar Calendars.  Lebombo Bone – an ancient calculator.  Acupuncture.  In terms of technology; compass printing tool, propeller, paper making, gun powder etc.  In the field of astronomy; records and supernovas, lunar and solar eclipses, and comets.  Pyramid of chichen Itza.  Two complicated calendar system.  Mayan hieroglyphics.  Created a number system based on the numeral 20.  Develop the concept of zero and positional value.  Invention of rubber products.  Ibn al-Haytham is regarded as the Father of Optics.  Ibn Musa al Khwaarizmi- concept of the algorithm.  Arabic numeral system.  Jabir Ibn Hyyan-Father of chemistry.  Introduction of clinical pharmacology.  Develop theories on the configuration of the universe.  Brahmagupta, suggested that gravity was a force of attraction.   They developed scientific ideas and tools such as; 1. Roads paved with stones, 2. Stone buildings, 3. Irrigation system, 4. Calendar with 12 months, 5. Suspension bridge, 6. Kuipu.  Mandatory education.  Antispasmodic medication.  Chinampa.  Aztec calendar.  Invention of the canoe. India Civilization Inca Civilization Aztec Civilization 1496-1589  Johannes Mu book entitled  1543-De Rev Orbium was published(Ni Copernicus t
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