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Project Objectives
Project Objectives
  Widen and deepen Veronica's visibility in the
  market:
Project Objectives
  Widen and deepen Veronica's visibility in the
  market:
     ●   To establish the brand
Project Objectives
  Widen and deepen Veronica's visibility in the
  market:
     ●   To establish the brand
     ●   To encourage greater social engagement with
          the brand
Project Objectives
  Widen and deepen Veronica's visibility in the
  market:
     ●   To establish the brand
     ●   To encourage greater social engagement with
          the brand
     ●   To monetise through:
             –   Music product sales (physical/digital, domestic &
                  international)
Project Objectives
  Widen and deepen Veronica's visibility in the
  market:
     ●   To establish the brand
     ●   To encourage greater social engagement with
          the brand
     ●   To monetise through:
             –   Music product sales (physical/digital, domestic &
                   international)
             –   Live shows (domestic emphasis & international
                   showcases)
Project Objectives
  Widen and deepen Veronica's visibility in the
  market:
     ●   To establish the brand
     ●   To encourage greater social engagement with
          the brand
     ●   To monetise through:
             –   Music product sales (physical/digital, domestic &
                   international)
             –   Live shows (domestic emphasis & international
                   showcases)
             –   Sync, international licensing, fashion and
                   merchandise sales
Project Objectives
    ●   To invoke major label interest – not that this
         interest needs to be acted upon
Project Objectives
    ●   To invoke major label interest – not that this
         interest needs to be acted upon
    ●   Create the circumstances to make Malcolm's
         exit possible or invite further investment if
         required
The Landscape
The Landscape
●   Global recorded music sales in 2011 were
    US$16.3 bn (IFPI)
The Landscape
●   Global recorded music sales in 2011 were
    US$16.3 bn (IFPI)
●   Physical format sales were $10.2 bn (62%)
The Landscape
●   Global recorded music sales in 2011 were
    US$16.3 bn (IFPI)
●   Physical format sales were $10.2 bn (62%)
●   Digital now accounts for 31% of overall
    recorded music revenues, up from 29% in 2010
The Landscape
●   Global recorded music sales in 2011 were
    US$16.3 bn (IFPI)
●   Physical format sales were $10.2 bn (62%)
●   Digital now accounts for 31% of overall
    recorded music revenues, up from 29% in 2010
●   UK-based artists accounted for almost 12% of
    global recorded music sales in 2010
The Landscape
●   Global recorded music sales in 2011 were
    US$16.3 bn (IFPI)
●   Physical format sales were $10.2 bn (62%)
●   Digital now accounts for 31% of overall
    recorded music revenues, up from 29% in 2010
●   UK-based artists accounted for almost 12% of
    global recorded music sales in 2010
●   Synchronisation earnings grew by 5.7% in 2011
    (totaling $342 million, up from $324 million the
    previous year) and accounted for 2% of global
    recorded music revenue.
The Landscape
 Brand partnerships and synch deals have
 grown in importance. These include a new
 generation of brand partnership and
 synchronisation deals, involving the use of
 recordings in:
    ●   TV
    ●   Film
    ●   Games
    ●   Adverts
The Landscape
 Ellie Goulding's cover of Your Song was used
 in a John Lewis advertising campaign.
 This generated direct income and also helped
 lift the sales of her album by an additional
 400,000 copies.
Why a label?
●   Having a legally-constituted profitable label will
    make her a far more attractive proposition in
    terms of being signed to a risk-averse major
Why a label?
●   Having a legally-constituted profitable label will
    make her a far more attractive proposition in
    terms of being signed to a risk-averse major
●   The terms of any major label buyout will be
    more favourable and yield a greater ROI
Why a label?
●   Having a legally-constituted profitable label will
    make her a far more attractive proposition in
    terms of being signed to a risk-averse major
●   The terms of any major label buyout will be
    more favourable and yield a greater ROI
●   She will have the resources to explore so many
    more revenue streams – many of which can be
    substantial i.e. International licensing, sync,
    fashion merchandise
Why a label?
●   Fewer employees and lower fixed costs means
    the label is structured to make more money
    with fewer sales
Why a label?
●   Fewer employees and lower fixed costs means
    the label is structured to make more money
    with fewer sales
●   A substantial, established, measurable fan
    base and sales track record will enable her to
    negotiate more favourable terms in a major
    recording contract
Why a label?
●   Fewer employees and lower fixed costs means
    the label is structured to make more money
    with fewer sales
●   A substantial, established, measurable fan
    base and sales track record will enable her to
    negotiate more favourable terms in a major
    recording contract
●   Even if she had the time to attend to all of the
    various functions which go into launching a new
    artist, these areas are not her specialism
Why a label?
●   She needs to minimise distractions to focus on
    artist development
Why a label?
●   She needs to minimise distractions to focus on
    artist development
●   Knowing she is supported by a team of
    specialists will give her greater confidence both
    on and off stage
Why a label?
●   She needs to minimise distractions to focus on
    artist development
●   Knowing she is supported by a team of
    specialists will give her greater confidence both
    on and off stage
●   Absence of bureaucracy means all functions
    are more immediate and responsive. This can
    facilitate access to more varied musical
    audiences when (for example) a studio session
    yields a new bhangra track!
Why a label?
●   A more direct path from the creation of her
    music to its promotion helps safeguard her
    original vision. This will lead to a far more
    authentic and unaffected creative output
Why a label?
●   A more direct path from the creation of her
    music to its promotion helps safeguard her
    original vision. This will lead to a far more
    authentic and unaffected creative output
●   Independent labels often have a particular
    sound, and fans of artists signed to a certain
    label often trust it to deliver music that they like
Breaking a new Artist
Breaking a new Artist
    3 budget scenarios:
●   £150,000 + – UK-based campaign
Breaking a new Artist
    3 budget scenarios:
●   £150,000 + – UK-based campaign
●   £350,000 + – Pan-European campaign
Breaking a new Artist
    3 budget scenarios:
●   £150,000 + – UK-based campaign
●   £350,000 + – Pan-European campaign
●   £500,000 + – Global campaign
Breaking a new Artist
  The costs for breaking a new artist can be
  roughly divided into the 80:20 ratio:
Breaking a new Artist
    The costs for breaking a new artist can be
    roughly divided into the 80:20 ratio:
●   20% (£6752 p/mth x 12 = £81,024)
Breaking a new Artist
    The costs for breaking a new artist can be
    roughly divided into the 80:20 ratio:
●   20% (£6752 p/mth x 12 = £81,024)
       ●   Veronica's artist development costs     £1,140
               –   Singing lessons               £400
               –   Trainer                       £600
               –   Dancing lessons               £80
               –   Promotional subscriptions     £60
Breaking a new Artist
    The costs for breaking a new artist can be
    roughly divided into the 80:20 ratio:
●   20% (£6752 p/mth x 12 = £81,024)
       ●   Veronica's artist development costs     £1,140
               –   Singing lessons               £400
               –   Trainer                       £600
               –   Dancing lessons               £80
               –   Promotional subscriptions     £60
       ●   Monthly subsistence                     £1,612
               –   Food                          £500
               –   Rent                          £600
Breaking a new Artist

   –   Phone             £80
   –   Oyster            £132
   –   Social/personal   £300
Breaking a new Artist

      –Phone                   £80
      –Oyster                  £132
      –Social/personal         £300
 ●   Recording costs (Kevin)          £2,000
Breaking a new Artist

      – Phone                           £80
      – Oyster                          £132
      – Social/personal                 £300
 ●   Recording costs (Kevin)                    £2,000
 ●   Label planning, set up & mgmnt (Stewart)   £2,000
Breaking a new Artist

          – Phone                           £80
          – Oyster                          £132
          – Social/personal                 £300
     ●   Recording costs (Kevin)                         £2,000
     ●   Label planning, set up & mgmnt (Stewart)        £2,000

●   80% (£35000 p/mth x 12 = £418000)
     ● Video production
     ● Tour support
     ● Marketing & promotional
     ● Set up costs/legal, office space, desking, computers, employer's
       liability insurance, internet
     ● Staff & interns costs

     ●   Fashion design & distribution
Breaking a new Artist
  One-off costume and wardrobe costs:
      ●   10 x costumes (gigs/videos) @ £1500 ea
      ●   5 x outfits (interviews) @ £800 ea
  Total: £19,000
Label Structure
Label Structure

  A&R/Artist                                      ●   Artist Development will be
               International         Publishing
 Development                                          concerned with the overall
                                                      planning of Veronica's career,
                                                      generally helping them make the
  Marketing                    Art                    right artistic and commercial
                                                      decisions.

                           New
                                                  ●   It will involve everything from
    Legal                  Media                      assisting Veronica with song
                                                      selection to choosing the people
                                                      that will produce recordings,
   Label                 Publicity                    deciding where they will be
   Liaison                                            recorded, mixed and mastered.
                                                  ●   Negotiating fees, booking any
    Sales                Promotion                    extra session singers, musicians
                                                      or ‘guests’ and taking delivery of
                                                      the masters and so on.
  Business                                        ●   Show production, choreography,
   Affairs                                            costume, set and lighting design
                                                      of shows.
Label Structure

  A&R/Artist                                      ●   Marketing will create the overall
               International         Publishing
 Development                                          marketing plan behind all label
                                                      output.

  Marketing                    Art
                                                  ●   It will be responsible for planning
                                                      and coordinating all artwork, new
                                                      media, publicity, promotion and
                           New                        sales.
    Legal                  Media

   Label                 Publicity
   Liaison


    Sales                Promotion


  Business
   Affairs
Label Structure

  A&R/Artist                                      Artwork will be required for all
               International         Publishing
 Development                                      marketing collateral whether it be
                                                  web banners, point of sale
                                                  material or CD covers.
  Marketing                    Art


                           New
    Legal                  Media

   Label                 Publicity
   Liaison


    Sales                Promotion


  Business
   Affairs
Label Structure

  A&R/Artist                                      ●   New media will be in charge of
               International         Publishing
 Development                                          dealing with the newer aspects of
                                                      marketing, including producing
                                                      and promoting music videos for
  Marketing                    Art                    Veronica. In addition, this function
                                                      will be responsible for helping her
                                                      create a presence on the Internet
                           New                        including her website and blog as
    Legal                  Media                      well as regular updates, blog
                                                      posts and newsletters.
   Label                 Publicity
                                                  ●   It will deal with all production and
   Liaison                                            implementation of new
                                                      technologies with which she can
                                                      stream her music and music
    Sales                Promotion                    videos through the Internet, social
                                                      media, mobile apps etc.
                                                  ●   Will also plan and coordinate all
  Business                                            search engine optimisation and
   Affairs                                            pay-per-click campaigns.
Label Structure

  A&R/Artist                                      ●   Publicity will be responsible for
               International         Publishing
 Development                                          getting the word out about
                                                      Veronica, arranging for articles to
                                                      be written in newspapers and
  Marketing                    Art                    magazines.
                                                  ●   It will also deal with radio and
                           New                        television coverage.
    Legal                  Media

   Label                 Publicity
   Liaison


    Sales                Promotion


  Business
   Affairs
Label Structure

  A&R/Artist                                      ●   Promotion's main purpose will be
               International         Publishing
 Development                                          to make sure that Veronica is
                                                      being played on the radio.

  Marketing                    Art
                                                  ●   The promotion department may
                                                      also try to get videos played on
                                                      terrestrial video i.e. MTV. This
                           New                        can be the responsibility of
    Legal                  Media                      Promotions or in conjunction with
                                                      the New Media department.

   Label                 Publicity
   Liaison


    Sales                Promotion


  Business
   Affairs
Label Structure

  A&R/Artist                                      ●   Responsible for all the contracts
               International         Publishing
 Development                                          that are made between the
                                                      company and 3rd parties.

  Marketing                    Art
                                                  ●   Any legal issues that arise go
                                                      through this function.

                           New
    Legal                  Media

   Label                 Publicity
   Liaison


    Sales                Promotion


  Business
   Affairs
Label Structure

  A&R/Artist                                      ●   Will serve as the liaison to all the
               International         Publishing
 Development                                          label's various online distribution
                                                      outlets.

  Marketing                    Art
                                                  ●   Will also help decide when to
                                                      release material and that all
                                                      functions are producing
                           New                        deliverables to deadlines within
    Legal                  Media                      the release schedule.


   Label                 Publicity
   Liaison


    Sales                Promotion


  Business
   Affairs
Label Structure

  A&R/Artist                                      ●   The sales function will oversee
               International         Publishing
 Development                                          the offline retail aspect of the
                                                      record business.

  Marketing                    Art
                                                  ●   It will work with record stores to
                                                      get Veronica's material onto
                                                      retailers' shelves. It will
                           New                        coordinate these efforts with the
    Legal                  Media                      label liaison.


   Label                 Publicity
   Liaison


    Sales                Promotion


  Business
   Affairs
Label Structure

  A&R/Artist                                          This function will deal with the
               International         Publishing
 Development                                          business side of things, taking
                                                      care of:

  Marketing                    Art
                                                  ●   Book-keeping, filing of accounts,
                                                      VAT returns
                                                  ●   Payroll
                           New
    Legal                  Media                  ●   Budget sign-off
                                                  ●   HR
   Label                 Publicity
   Liaison


    Sales                Promotion


  Business
   Affairs
Label Structure

  A&R/Artist                                      Responsible for getting product
               International         Publishing
 Development                                      into other 'territories' abroad,
                                                  usually through licensing. I.e.
                                                  Engineering Veronica's break into
  Marketing                    Art                the US or across Europe.


                           New
    Legal                  Media

   Label                 Publicity
   Liaison


    Sales                Promotion


  Business
   Affairs
Label Structure

  A&R/Artist                                          Collecting license fees from:
               International         Publishing
 Development
                                                  ●   UK ollection societies
                                                  ●   Foreign royalty organisations
  Marketing                    Art
                                                  ●   Sync licenses

                           New                    ●   Sheet music etc
    Legal                  Media                      Promoting material to other
                                                      potential users to maximise
   Label                                              earnings such as:
                         Publicity
   Liaison                                        ●   Other record labels
                                                  ●   Sync licensees
    Sales                Promotion
                                                  ●   Advertising agencies

  Business
   Affairs
Marketing Approach
Marketing Approach

 Terry McBride
    ●   Nettwerk Music Group
Marketing Approach

 Terry McBride
    ●   Nettwerk Music Group
           –   Released more than 500 albums and sold more
                than 150 million albums worldwide
Marketing Approach

 Terry McBride
    ●   Nettwerk Music Group
           –   Released more than 500 albums and sold more
                than 150 million albums worldwide.
           –   Nettwerk Productions (Canada's largest
                independent record label)
Marketing Approach

 Terry McBride
    ●   Nettwerk Music Group
           –   Released more than 500 albums and sold more
                than 150 million albums worldwide.
           –   Nettwerk Productions (Canada's largest
                independent record label)
           –   Nettwerk Management (artist and producer
                management)
Marketing Approach

 Terry McBride
    ●   Nettwerk Music Group
           –   Released more than 500 albums and sold more
                than 150 million albums worldwide.
           –   Nettwerk Productions (Canada's largest
                independent record label)
           –   Nettwerk Management (artist and producer
                management)
           –   Nettwerk One (publishing)
Marketing Approach

 Terry McBride
    ●   Nettwerk Music Group
           –   Released more than 500 albums and sold more
                than 150 million albums worldwide.
           –   Nettwerk Productions (Canada's largest
                independent record label)
           –   Nettwerk Management (artist and producer
                management)
           –   Nettwerk One (publishing)
           –   Artwerks (graphic and fashion design)
Marketing Approach

 Has Managed:
    ●   Sarah McLachlan
    ●   Coldplay
    ●   Avril Lavigne
    ●   Barenaked Ladies
    ●   Dido
    ●   Stereophonics
    ●   Jamiroquai
Marketing Approach

 Companies create product brands by defining
 the 'values' their brand extolls.
Marketing Approach

 Companies create product brands by defining
 the 'values' their brand extolls.
 This gives the product a 'personality' the
 consumer can identify with.
Marketing Approach

 Companies create product brands by defining
 the 'values' their brand extolls.
 This gives the product a 'personality' the
 consumer can identify with.
 In the music industry, the music is not the
 brand.
Marketing Approach

 Companies create product brands by defining
 the 'values' their brand extolls.
 This gives the product a 'personality' the
 consumer can identify with.
 In the music industry, the music is not the
 brand.
 The artist is the brand.
Marketing Approach

 Companies create product brands by defining
 the 'values' their brand extolls.
 This gives the product a 'personality' the
 consumer can identify with.
 In the music industry, the music is not the
 brand.
 The artist is the brand. Veronica is the brand.
Marketing Approach

 Companies create product brands by defining
 the 'values' their brand extolls.
 This gives the product a 'personality' the
 consumer can identify with.
 In the music industry, the music is not the
 brand.
 The artist is the brand. Veronica is the brand.
 It is her personality and lifestyle and the ways
 and means with which they are projected into
 the market that will establish her fanbase.
Marketing Approach

 She expresses her brand 'values' through:
Marketing Approach

    She expresses her brand 'values' through:
●   The music she releases
Marketing Approach

    She expresses her brand 'values' through:
●   The music she releases
●   The videos she appears in
Marketing Approach

    She expresses her brand 'values' through:
●   The music she releases
●   The videos she appears in
●   The music she listens to
Marketing Approach

    She expresses her brand 'values' through:
●   The music she releases
●   The videos she appears in
●   The music she listens to
●   The artists with whom she associates
Marketing Approach

    She expresses her brand 'values' through:
●   The music she releases
●   The videos she appears in
●   The music she listens to
●   The artists with whom she associates
●   The causes she aligns with
Marketing Approach

    She expresses her brand 'values' through:
●   The music she releases
●   The videos she appears in
●   The music she listens to
●   The artists with whom she associates
●   The causes she aligns with
●   The position she takes on social and/or political
    and/or spiritual issues
Marketing Approach

●   The clothes she wears
Marketing Approach

●   The clothes she wears
●   The food and drink she consumes
Marketing Approach

●   The clothes she wears
●   The food and drink she consumes
●   The things she does to stay fit and healthy (or
    not!?)
Marketing Approach

 Artists receive attention for more than just their
 music.
Marketing Approach

 Artists receive attention for more than just their
 music.
 This is why sponsorships and endorsements
 with other brands have become so
 commonplace:
Marketing Approach

 Artists receive attention for more than just their
 music.
 This is why sponsorships and endorsements
 with other brands have become so
 commonplace:
     ●   Jay Z and Roc-A-Fella Records (beginning as
           an independent outlet for his first album)
Marketing Approach

 Artists receive attention for more than just their
 music.
 This is why sponsorships and endorsements
 with other brands have become so
 commonplace:
     ●   Jay Z and Roc-A-Fella Records (beginning as
           an independent outlet for his first album)
     ●   Sean 'P-Diddy Combs' fashion, film and label
          ventures (Fashion: 'Sean John' and 'Sean by
          Sean Combs' clothing lines)
Marketing Approach

    ●   Gwen Stefani's Harajuku Lover Clothing
         (brand of apparel, fashion accessories and
         stationery launched in 2005) and LAMB
         (manufactures accessories like shoes,
         watches, bags and a fragrance called 'L')
Marketing Approach

    ●   Gwen Stefani's Harajuku Lover Clothing
         (brand of apparel, fashion accessories and
         stationery launched in 2005) and LAMB
         (manufactures accessories like shoes,
         watches, bags and a fragrance called 'L')
    ●   Foo Fighters playing fans' personal garages on
         behalf of BlackBerry
Marketing Approach

    ●   Gwen Stefani's Harajuku Lover Clothing
         (brand of apparel, fashion accessories and
         stationery launched in 2005) and LAMB
         (manufactures accessories like shoes,
         watches, bags and a fragrance called 'L')
    ●   Foo Fighters playing fans' personal garages on
         behalf of BlackBerry
    ●   Lady Gaga calling a fan every night from the
         stage through Virgin Mobile on the
         Monster Ball tour
Marketing Approach

 The 8 key brand-building principles for
 monetisation:
Marketing Approach

 The 8 key brand-building principles for
 monetisation:
    ●   Cause alignment (joint-venturing from a social
         and/or commercial perspective)
Marketing Approach

 The 8 key brand-building principles for
 monetisation:
    ●   Cause alignment (joint-venturing from a social
         and/or commercial perspective)
    ●   Authenticity (the artist doesn't invent their
         identity but discovers it, telling the truth in an
         engaging and creative, authentic way)
Marketing Approach

 The 8 key brand-building principles for
 monetisation:
    ●   Cause alignment (joint-venturing from a social
         and/or commercial perspective)
    ●   Authenticity (the artist doesn't invent their
         identity but discovers it, telling the truth in an
         engaging and creative, authentic way)
    ●   Interdependence (using recycled components
          for packaging and printing with vegetable-
          based inks and/or look at ways of reducing
          carbon footprint for touring)
Marketing Approach

    ●   Direct relationships (treat fans as the final
         member of the band and include them in the
         creative process)
Marketing Approach

    ●   Direct relationships (treat fans as the final
         member of the band and include them in the
         creative process)
    ●   Searchability (enabling content to be found as
         easily as possible in a way that is informative,
         interesting and attractive)
Marketing Approach

    ●   Direct relationships (treat fans as the final
         member of the band and include them in the
         creative process)
    ●   Searchability (enabling content to be found as
         easily as possible in a way that is informative,
         interesting and attractive)
    ●   Interpretation (produce instrumental and a
          capella versions, sheet music, the
          instructional video showing how to perform the
          song on guitar or piano, technical studio
          effects, mixdown approach etc)
Marketing Approach

    ●   Immediacy (reward fans for being first in the
          queue, getting information first, versus making
          them spend time to find it)
Marketing Approach

    ●   Immediacy (reward fans for being first in the
          queue, getting information first, versus making
          them spend time to find it)
    ●   Personalisation (different language versions for
         international markets and/or lyric translations)

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Stuff

  • 2. Project Objectives Widen and deepen Veronica's visibility in the market:
  • 3. Project Objectives Widen and deepen Veronica's visibility in the market: ● To establish the brand
  • 4. Project Objectives Widen and deepen Veronica's visibility in the market: ● To establish the brand ● To encourage greater social engagement with the brand
  • 5. Project Objectives Widen and deepen Veronica's visibility in the market: ● To establish the brand ● To encourage greater social engagement with the brand ● To monetise through: – Music product sales (physical/digital, domestic & international)
  • 6. Project Objectives Widen and deepen Veronica's visibility in the market: ● To establish the brand ● To encourage greater social engagement with the brand ● To monetise through: – Music product sales (physical/digital, domestic & international) – Live shows (domestic emphasis & international showcases)
  • 7. Project Objectives Widen and deepen Veronica's visibility in the market: ● To establish the brand ● To encourage greater social engagement with the brand ● To monetise through: – Music product sales (physical/digital, domestic & international) – Live shows (domestic emphasis & international showcases) – Sync, international licensing, fashion and merchandise sales
  • 8. Project Objectives ● To invoke major label interest – not that this interest needs to be acted upon
  • 9. Project Objectives ● To invoke major label interest – not that this interest needs to be acted upon ● Create the circumstances to make Malcolm's exit possible or invite further investment if required
  • 11. The Landscape ● Global recorded music sales in 2011 were US$16.3 bn (IFPI)
  • 12. The Landscape ● Global recorded music sales in 2011 were US$16.3 bn (IFPI) ● Physical format sales were $10.2 bn (62%)
  • 13. The Landscape ● Global recorded music sales in 2011 were US$16.3 bn (IFPI) ● Physical format sales were $10.2 bn (62%) ● Digital now accounts for 31% of overall recorded music revenues, up from 29% in 2010
  • 14. The Landscape ● Global recorded music sales in 2011 were US$16.3 bn (IFPI) ● Physical format sales were $10.2 bn (62%) ● Digital now accounts for 31% of overall recorded music revenues, up from 29% in 2010 ● UK-based artists accounted for almost 12% of global recorded music sales in 2010
  • 15. The Landscape ● Global recorded music sales in 2011 were US$16.3 bn (IFPI) ● Physical format sales were $10.2 bn (62%) ● Digital now accounts for 31% of overall recorded music revenues, up from 29% in 2010 ● UK-based artists accounted for almost 12% of global recorded music sales in 2010 ● Synchronisation earnings grew by 5.7% in 2011 (totaling $342 million, up from $324 million the previous year) and accounted for 2% of global recorded music revenue.
  • 16. The Landscape Brand partnerships and synch deals have grown in importance. These include a new generation of brand partnership and synchronisation deals, involving the use of recordings in: ● TV ● Film ● Games ● Adverts
  • 17. The Landscape Ellie Goulding's cover of Your Song was used in a John Lewis advertising campaign. This generated direct income and also helped lift the sales of her album by an additional 400,000 copies.
  • 18. Why a label? ● Having a legally-constituted profitable label will make her a far more attractive proposition in terms of being signed to a risk-averse major
  • 19. Why a label? ● Having a legally-constituted profitable label will make her a far more attractive proposition in terms of being signed to a risk-averse major ● The terms of any major label buyout will be more favourable and yield a greater ROI
  • 20. Why a label? ● Having a legally-constituted profitable label will make her a far more attractive proposition in terms of being signed to a risk-averse major ● The terms of any major label buyout will be more favourable and yield a greater ROI ● She will have the resources to explore so many more revenue streams – many of which can be substantial i.e. International licensing, sync, fashion merchandise
  • 21. Why a label? ● Fewer employees and lower fixed costs means the label is structured to make more money with fewer sales
  • 22. Why a label? ● Fewer employees and lower fixed costs means the label is structured to make more money with fewer sales ● A substantial, established, measurable fan base and sales track record will enable her to negotiate more favourable terms in a major recording contract
  • 23. Why a label? ● Fewer employees and lower fixed costs means the label is structured to make more money with fewer sales ● A substantial, established, measurable fan base and sales track record will enable her to negotiate more favourable terms in a major recording contract ● Even if she had the time to attend to all of the various functions which go into launching a new artist, these areas are not her specialism
  • 24. Why a label? ● She needs to minimise distractions to focus on artist development
  • 25. Why a label? ● She needs to minimise distractions to focus on artist development ● Knowing she is supported by a team of specialists will give her greater confidence both on and off stage
  • 26. Why a label? ● She needs to minimise distractions to focus on artist development ● Knowing she is supported by a team of specialists will give her greater confidence both on and off stage ● Absence of bureaucracy means all functions are more immediate and responsive. This can facilitate access to more varied musical audiences when (for example) a studio session yields a new bhangra track!
  • 27. Why a label? ● A more direct path from the creation of her music to its promotion helps safeguard her original vision. This will lead to a far more authentic and unaffected creative output
  • 28. Why a label? ● A more direct path from the creation of her music to its promotion helps safeguard her original vision. This will lead to a far more authentic and unaffected creative output ● Independent labels often have a particular sound, and fans of artists signed to a certain label often trust it to deliver music that they like
  • 29. Breaking a new Artist
  • 30. Breaking a new Artist 3 budget scenarios: ● £150,000 + – UK-based campaign
  • 31. Breaking a new Artist 3 budget scenarios: ● £150,000 + – UK-based campaign ● £350,000 + – Pan-European campaign
  • 32. Breaking a new Artist 3 budget scenarios: ● £150,000 + – UK-based campaign ● £350,000 + – Pan-European campaign ● £500,000 + – Global campaign
  • 33. Breaking a new Artist The costs for breaking a new artist can be roughly divided into the 80:20 ratio:
  • 34. Breaking a new Artist The costs for breaking a new artist can be roughly divided into the 80:20 ratio: ● 20% (£6752 p/mth x 12 = £81,024)
  • 35. Breaking a new Artist The costs for breaking a new artist can be roughly divided into the 80:20 ratio: ● 20% (£6752 p/mth x 12 = £81,024) ● Veronica's artist development costs £1,140 – Singing lessons £400 – Trainer £600 – Dancing lessons £80 – Promotional subscriptions £60
  • 36. Breaking a new Artist The costs for breaking a new artist can be roughly divided into the 80:20 ratio: ● 20% (£6752 p/mth x 12 = £81,024) ● Veronica's artist development costs £1,140 – Singing lessons £400 – Trainer £600 – Dancing lessons £80 – Promotional subscriptions £60 ● Monthly subsistence £1,612 – Food £500 – Rent £600
  • 37. Breaking a new Artist – Phone £80 – Oyster £132 – Social/personal £300
  • 38. Breaking a new Artist –Phone £80 –Oyster £132 –Social/personal £300 ● Recording costs (Kevin) £2,000
  • 39. Breaking a new Artist – Phone £80 – Oyster £132 – Social/personal £300 ● Recording costs (Kevin) £2,000 ● Label planning, set up & mgmnt (Stewart) £2,000
  • 40. Breaking a new Artist – Phone £80 – Oyster £132 – Social/personal £300 ● Recording costs (Kevin) £2,000 ● Label planning, set up & mgmnt (Stewart) £2,000 ● 80% (£35000 p/mth x 12 = £418000) ● Video production ● Tour support ● Marketing & promotional ● Set up costs/legal, office space, desking, computers, employer's liability insurance, internet ● Staff & interns costs ● Fashion design & distribution
  • 41. Breaking a new Artist One-off costume and wardrobe costs: ● 10 x costumes (gigs/videos) @ £1500 ea ● 5 x outfits (interviews) @ £800 ea Total: £19,000
  • 43. Label Structure A&R/Artist ● Artist Development will be International Publishing Development concerned with the overall planning of Veronica's career, generally helping them make the Marketing Art right artistic and commercial decisions. New ● It will involve everything from Legal Media assisting Veronica with song selection to choosing the people that will produce recordings, Label Publicity deciding where they will be Liaison recorded, mixed and mastered. ● Negotiating fees, booking any Sales Promotion extra session singers, musicians or ‘guests’ and taking delivery of the masters and so on. Business ● Show production, choreography, Affairs costume, set and lighting design of shows.
  • 44. Label Structure A&R/Artist ● Marketing will create the overall International Publishing Development marketing plan behind all label output. Marketing Art ● It will be responsible for planning and coordinating all artwork, new media, publicity, promotion and New sales. Legal Media Label Publicity Liaison Sales Promotion Business Affairs
  • 45. Label Structure A&R/Artist Artwork will be required for all International Publishing Development marketing collateral whether it be web banners, point of sale material or CD covers. Marketing Art New Legal Media Label Publicity Liaison Sales Promotion Business Affairs
  • 46. Label Structure A&R/Artist ● New media will be in charge of International Publishing Development dealing with the newer aspects of marketing, including producing and promoting music videos for Marketing Art Veronica. In addition, this function will be responsible for helping her create a presence on the Internet New including her website and blog as Legal Media well as regular updates, blog posts and newsletters. Label Publicity ● It will deal with all production and Liaison implementation of new technologies with which she can stream her music and music Sales Promotion videos through the Internet, social media, mobile apps etc. ● Will also plan and coordinate all Business search engine optimisation and Affairs pay-per-click campaigns.
  • 47. Label Structure A&R/Artist ● Publicity will be responsible for International Publishing Development getting the word out about Veronica, arranging for articles to be written in newspapers and Marketing Art magazines. ● It will also deal with radio and New television coverage. Legal Media Label Publicity Liaison Sales Promotion Business Affairs
  • 48. Label Structure A&R/Artist ● Promotion's main purpose will be International Publishing Development to make sure that Veronica is being played on the radio. Marketing Art ● The promotion department may also try to get videos played on terrestrial video i.e. MTV. This New can be the responsibility of Legal Media Promotions or in conjunction with the New Media department. Label Publicity Liaison Sales Promotion Business Affairs
  • 49. Label Structure A&R/Artist ● Responsible for all the contracts International Publishing Development that are made between the company and 3rd parties. Marketing Art ● Any legal issues that arise go through this function. New Legal Media Label Publicity Liaison Sales Promotion Business Affairs
  • 50. Label Structure A&R/Artist ● Will serve as the liaison to all the International Publishing Development label's various online distribution outlets. Marketing Art ● Will also help decide when to release material and that all functions are producing New deliverables to deadlines within Legal Media the release schedule. Label Publicity Liaison Sales Promotion Business Affairs
  • 51. Label Structure A&R/Artist ● The sales function will oversee International Publishing Development the offline retail aspect of the record business. Marketing Art ● It will work with record stores to get Veronica's material onto retailers' shelves. It will New coordinate these efforts with the Legal Media label liaison. Label Publicity Liaison Sales Promotion Business Affairs
  • 52. Label Structure A&R/Artist This function will deal with the International Publishing Development business side of things, taking care of: Marketing Art ● Book-keeping, filing of accounts, VAT returns ● Payroll New Legal Media ● Budget sign-off ● HR Label Publicity Liaison Sales Promotion Business Affairs
  • 53. Label Structure A&R/Artist Responsible for getting product International Publishing Development into other 'territories' abroad, usually through licensing. I.e. Engineering Veronica's break into Marketing Art the US or across Europe. New Legal Media Label Publicity Liaison Sales Promotion Business Affairs
  • 54. Label Structure A&R/Artist Collecting license fees from: International Publishing Development ● UK ollection societies ● Foreign royalty organisations Marketing Art ● Sync licenses New ● Sheet music etc Legal Media Promoting material to other potential users to maximise Label earnings such as: Publicity Liaison ● Other record labels ● Sync licensees Sales Promotion ● Advertising agencies Business Affairs
  • 56. Marketing Approach Terry McBride ● Nettwerk Music Group
  • 57. Marketing Approach Terry McBride ● Nettwerk Music Group – Released more than 500 albums and sold more than 150 million albums worldwide
  • 58. Marketing Approach Terry McBride ● Nettwerk Music Group – Released more than 500 albums and sold more than 150 million albums worldwide. – Nettwerk Productions (Canada's largest independent record label)
  • 59. Marketing Approach Terry McBride ● Nettwerk Music Group – Released more than 500 albums and sold more than 150 million albums worldwide. – Nettwerk Productions (Canada's largest independent record label) – Nettwerk Management (artist and producer management)
  • 60. Marketing Approach Terry McBride ● Nettwerk Music Group – Released more than 500 albums and sold more than 150 million albums worldwide. – Nettwerk Productions (Canada's largest independent record label) – Nettwerk Management (artist and producer management) – Nettwerk One (publishing)
  • 61. Marketing Approach Terry McBride ● Nettwerk Music Group – Released more than 500 albums and sold more than 150 million albums worldwide. – Nettwerk Productions (Canada's largest independent record label) – Nettwerk Management (artist and producer management) – Nettwerk One (publishing) – Artwerks (graphic and fashion design)
  • 62. Marketing Approach Has Managed: ● Sarah McLachlan ● Coldplay ● Avril Lavigne ● Barenaked Ladies ● Dido ● Stereophonics ● Jamiroquai
  • 63. Marketing Approach Companies create product brands by defining the 'values' their brand extolls.
  • 64. Marketing Approach Companies create product brands by defining the 'values' their brand extolls. This gives the product a 'personality' the consumer can identify with.
  • 65. Marketing Approach Companies create product brands by defining the 'values' their brand extolls. This gives the product a 'personality' the consumer can identify with. In the music industry, the music is not the brand.
  • 66. Marketing Approach Companies create product brands by defining the 'values' their brand extolls. This gives the product a 'personality' the consumer can identify with. In the music industry, the music is not the brand. The artist is the brand.
  • 67. Marketing Approach Companies create product brands by defining the 'values' their brand extolls. This gives the product a 'personality' the consumer can identify with. In the music industry, the music is not the brand. The artist is the brand. Veronica is the brand.
  • 68. Marketing Approach Companies create product brands by defining the 'values' their brand extolls. This gives the product a 'personality' the consumer can identify with. In the music industry, the music is not the brand. The artist is the brand. Veronica is the brand. It is her personality and lifestyle and the ways and means with which they are projected into the market that will establish her fanbase.
  • 69. Marketing Approach She expresses her brand 'values' through:
  • 70. Marketing Approach She expresses her brand 'values' through: ● The music she releases
  • 71. Marketing Approach She expresses her brand 'values' through: ● The music she releases ● The videos she appears in
  • 72. Marketing Approach She expresses her brand 'values' through: ● The music she releases ● The videos she appears in ● The music she listens to
  • 73. Marketing Approach She expresses her brand 'values' through: ● The music she releases ● The videos she appears in ● The music she listens to ● The artists with whom she associates
  • 74. Marketing Approach She expresses her brand 'values' through: ● The music she releases ● The videos she appears in ● The music she listens to ● The artists with whom she associates ● The causes she aligns with
  • 75. Marketing Approach She expresses her brand 'values' through: ● The music she releases ● The videos she appears in ● The music she listens to ● The artists with whom she associates ● The causes she aligns with ● The position she takes on social and/or political and/or spiritual issues
  • 76. Marketing Approach ● The clothes she wears
  • 77. Marketing Approach ● The clothes she wears ● The food and drink she consumes
  • 78. Marketing Approach ● The clothes she wears ● The food and drink she consumes ● The things she does to stay fit and healthy (or not!?)
  • 79. Marketing Approach Artists receive attention for more than just their music.
  • 80. Marketing Approach Artists receive attention for more than just their music. This is why sponsorships and endorsements with other brands have become so commonplace:
  • 81. Marketing Approach Artists receive attention for more than just their music. This is why sponsorships and endorsements with other brands have become so commonplace: ● Jay Z and Roc-A-Fella Records (beginning as an independent outlet for his first album)
  • 82. Marketing Approach Artists receive attention for more than just their music. This is why sponsorships and endorsements with other brands have become so commonplace: ● Jay Z and Roc-A-Fella Records (beginning as an independent outlet for his first album) ● Sean 'P-Diddy Combs' fashion, film and label ventures (Fashion: 'Sean John' and 'Sean by Sean Combs' clothing lines)
  • 83. Marketing Approach ● Gwen Stefani's Harajuku Lover Clothing (brand of apparel, fashion accessories and stationery launched in 2005) and LAMB (manufactures accessories like shoes, watches, bags and a fragrance called 'L')
  • 84. Marketing Approach ● Gwen Stefani's Harajuku Lover Clothing (brand of apparel, fashion accessories and stationery launched in 2005) and LAMB (manufactures accessories like shoes, watches, bags and a fragrance called 'L') ● Foo Fighters playing fans' personal garages on behalf of BlackBerry
  • 85. Marketing Approach ● Gwen Stefani's Harajuku Lover Clothing (brand of apparel, fashion accessories and stationery launched in 2005) and LAMB (manufactures accessories like shoes, watches, bags and a fragrance called 'L') ● Foo Fighters playing fans' personal garages on behalf of BlackBerry ● Lady Gaga calling a fan every night from the stage through Virgin Mobile on the Monster Ball tour
  • 86. Marketing Approach The 8 key brand-building principles for monetisation:
  • 87. Marketing Approach The 8 key brand-building principles for monetisation: ● Cause alignment (joint-venturing from a social and/or commercial perspective)
  • 88. Marketing Approach The 8 key brand-building principles for monetisation: ● Cause alignment (joint-venturing from a social and/or commercial perspective) ● Authenticity (the artist doesn't invent their identity but discovers it, telling the truth in an engaging and creative, authentic way)
  • 89. Marketing Approach The 8 key brand-building principles for monetisation: ● Cause alignment (joint-venturing from a social and/or commercial perspective) ● Authenticity (the artist doesn't invent their identity but discovers it, telling the truth in an engaging and creative, authentic way) ● Interdependence (using recycled components for packaging and printing with vegetable- based inks and/or look at ways of reducing carbon footprint for touring)
  • 90. Marketing Approach ● Direct relationships (treat fans as the final member of the band and include them in the creative process)
  • 91. Marketing Approach ● Direct relationships (treat fans as the final member of the band and include them in the creative process) ● Searchability (enabling content to be found as easily as possible in a way that is informative, interesting and attractive)
  • 92. Marketing Approach ● Direct relationships (treat fans as the final member of the band and include them in the creative process) ● Searchability (enabling content to be found as easily as possible in a way that is informative, interesting and attractive) ● Interpretation (produce instrumental and a capella versions, sheet music, the instructional video showing how to perform the song on guitar or piano, technical studio effects, mixdown approach etc)
  • 93. Marketing Approach ● Immediacy (reward fans for being first in the queue, getting information first, versus making them spend time to find it)
  • 94. Marketing Approach ● Immediacy (reward fans for being first in the queue, getting information first, versus making them spend time to find it) ● Personalisation (different language versions for international markets and/or lyric translations)