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Christian Sandström holds a PhD from Chalmers
University of Technology, Sweden. He writes and speaks
 about disruptive innovation and technological change.
Facit was a
manufacturer of…
… mechanical
calculators…
Typewriters…
… And office
 furniture…
Once upon a time,
 the Facit wizard
smiled all over the
      world.
Kids played with
them, and they were
  seen everywhere
   along with the
    calculators.
Today, Facit
 is history.
In 1971-72, the
    electronic
calculator put an
end to 50 years of
    success.
However, a lot of
people still have a
relationship to the
     products.
Memories do not
  fade away.
I have collected a few
    stories from all
  around the world...
The user ‘Broad-banned’:
“We used them in first year Physics in 1967 - before that
 it was slide rules and log tables. They used to jam up
   frequently so very frustrating to use. Division was a
  matter of turning the handle forward till the bell rang,
     then back one turn, then on to the next column.
           Calculating variances took forever.”
The user ’Woodag’:
“In 1967 I had the dubious honour of being in the
 last group at my uni to do a numerical analysis
     course using Facit machines like that…
“Besides the bell which indicated the result had
 gone negative when dividing, they were far from
silent. A whole room full of students working away
        with them produced quite a racket.”
In a newsletter from the Chemistry department at the
  University of Sydney, the following could be read
       about a professor back in those days:
“Le Fèvre preferred
  the Swedish Facit
       calculator, a
       mechanical
   gadget which he
       still used to
  calculate student
  exam averages in
     the late 1960s.
      (Division was
   done by rotating
    the handle until
   the bell rang and
 then racking back
       a notch, as I
         recall.)”
Larry Perkins:
“I bought a Model 2251 calculator exactly 30 years
   ago today. I still use it frequently, as I prefer a
‘substantial’ calculator on my desk, as opposed to
  the small, light, hard-to-handle electronic units,
       which are fine for most other uses…
… And I admit that, having spent my career in
    the development of large-scale but largely silent
computer systems, the FACIT emits certain comforting,
old-fashioned mechanical sounds, as it goes flawlessly
  about the business of showing how devastating the
  recent economy has been to my retirement funds…
In the event, let me say that this little Swedish
machine has never failed me, its ubiquity allows me
to still get supplies for it, and it has not yet outlived
 its utility. It is a triumphant demonstration of good
   engineering, great marketing, and an incredibly
     clever "no language" user's manual design.”
Trevira on Flickr
about the wizards:

 ”These chaps are
   my constant
 companions - not
just for Christmas.

I've no idea what
 they're about or
where they come
   from, but I'm
guessing they're
    1960s. Any
  suggestions?“
“My dad died
shortly after he
      left the
 company, and
 my sister and I
played with the
orange facit doll
  all the time!“

    // Cathy
It’s great to see how
   those memories of
   Facit remain.
And some of those stories
  illustrate how fantastic
  Facit was at marketing.
Mechanical calculators, Facit wizards
 and memories spread out all around
 the world – that’s what remains from
  a company that Sweden was proud
           of 40 years ago.
Thanks to:

Everyone who’ve shared their Facit stories

Åtvidabergs Bruks och Facit Museum, Sweden
http://brukskultur.atvidaberg.se/index2.html

Åssa Industri och Bil Museum, Sweden
http://www.assamuseet.se/
Find out more:

www.christiansandstrom.org

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Facit Calculator Stories

  • 1.
  • 2. Christian Sandström holds a PhD from Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden. He writes and speaks about disruptive innovation and technological change.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 8.
  • 9. … And office furniture…
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Once upon a time, the Facit wizard smiled all over the world.
  • 13.
  • 14. Kids played with them, and they were seen everywhere along with the calculators.
  • 15.
  • 16. Today, Facit is history.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. In 1971-72, the electronic calculator put an end to 50 years of success.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. However, a lot of people still have a relationship to the products.
  • 25. Memories do not fade away.
  • 26. I have collected a few stories from all around the world...
  • 27. The user ‘Broad-banned’: “We used them in first year Physics in 1967 - before that it was slide rules and log tables. They used to jam up frequently so very frustrating to use. Division was a matter of turning the handle forward till the bell rang, then back one turn, then on to the next column. Calculating variances took forever.”
  • 28. The user ’Woodag’: “In 1967 I had the dubious honour of being in the last group at my uni to do a numerical analysis course using Facit machines like that…
  • 29. “Besides the bell which indicated the result had gone negative when dividing, they were far from silent. A whole room full of students working away with them produced quite a racket.”
  • 30. In a newsletter from the Chemistry department at the University of Sydney, the following could be read about a professor back in those days:
  • 31. “Le Fèvre preferred the Swedish Facit calculator, a mechanical gadget which he still used to calculate student exam averages in the late 1960s. (Division was done by rotating the handle until the bell rang and then racking back a notch, as I recall.)”
  • 32. Larry Perkins: “I bought a Model 2251 calculator exactly 30 years ago today. I still use it frequently, as I prefer a ‘substantial’ calculator on my desk, as opposed to the small, light, hard-to-handle electronic units, which are fine for most other uses…
  • 33.
  • 34. … And I admit that, having spent my career in the development of large-scale but largely silent computer systems, the FACIT emits certain comforting, old-fashioned mechanical sounds, as it goes flawlessly about the business of showing how devastating the recent economy has been to my retirement funds…
  • 35. In the event, let me say that this little Swedish machine has never failed me, its ubiquity allows me to still get supplies for it, and it has not yet outlived its utility. It is a triumphant demonstration of good engineering, great marketing, and an incredibly clever "no language" user's manual design.”
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38. Trevira on Flickr about the wizards: ”These chaps are my constant companions - not just for Christmas. I've no idea what they're about or where they come from, but I'm guessing they're 1960s. Any suggestions?“
  • 39. “My dad died shortly after he left the company, and my sister and I played with the orange facit doll all the time!“ // Cathy
  • 40. It’s great to see how those memories of Facit remain.
  • 41. And some of those stories illustrate how fantastic Facit was at marketing.
  • 42.
  • 43. Mechanical calculators, Facit wizards and memories spread out all around the world – that’s what remains from a company that Sweden was proud of 40 years ago.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51. Thanks to: Everyone who’ve shared their Facit stories Åtvidabergs Bruks och Facit Museum, Sweden http://brukskultur.atvidaberg.se/index2.html Åssa Industri och Bil Museum, Sweden http://www.assamuseet.se/
  • 52.