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Internet of Everything
How More Relevant and Valuable
Connections Will Change the World
Dave Evans
Cisco’s Chief Futurist and Chief Technologist for Cisco IBSG
December 2012

Download for more information: http://cs.co/ibsg-ioe

@DaveTheFuturist
@CiscoIBSG
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.       Cisco Public   1
The Internet is “born”                                    The Internet in 1998




Sources: Computer History Museum, 2012; Wired Magazine, December 1998

© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                                   Cisco Public   2
“Fixed” computing                                  Mobility / BYOD        Internet of      Internet of Everything
             (you go to                                      (the device            Things            (people, process,
            the device)                                     goes with you)      (age of devices)        data, things)

                                                                                               Doubles
                                                                                                 every     50B things
                                                                                               (?) years
                                                                    Doubled
                                                                      every
                                                                                       10B
                                                                    1.4 years
                                                            200M
                             Doubled
                               every
                             1.3 years




         1995                                               2000                     2011                     2020
Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012

© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                                                          Cisco Public   3
IoE brings together people, process, data, and things to make networked
connections more relevant and valuable than ever before – turning information into
actions that create new capabilities, richer experiences, and unprecedented
economic opportunity for businesses, individuals, and countries.




Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012

© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                   Cisco Public   4
The Internet of Everything builds on the foundation of the Internet of Things by
adding network intelligence that allows convergence, orchestration, and visibility
across previously disparate systems.
         The Internet of Things                            The Internet of Everything




                                                                          Intelligence
                                                                         Convergence
                                                                            Visibility




Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012

© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                                 Cisco Public   5
Number of theoretical
                                                           Number of Internet objects    connections (0.001%)
                                                                                     1                         -
                                                                                     2                         0
                                                                                    10                         0
                                                                                  100                          0
                                                                                1,000                          5
                                                                               10,000                        500
                                                                                                                   50 billion + 1
     æ n -1 ö                                                                 100,000                     50,000


c = nç
                                                                            1,000,000                  4,999,995

            ÷                                                              10,000,000                499,999,950   adds another
     è 2 ø
                                                                          100,000,000             49,999,999,500

                                                            (Today)
                                                                        1,000,000,000
                                                                       10,000,000,000
                                                                                               4,999,999,995,000
                                                                                             499,999,999,950,000
                                                                                                                    50 billion
                                                                       12,000,000,000        719,999,999,940,000
                                                                       14,400,000,000      1,036,799,999,928,000   connections
                                                                       17,280,000,000      1,492,991,999,913,600
                                                                       20,736,000,000      2,149,908,479,896,320
                                                                       24,883,200,000      3,095,868,211,075,580
                                                                       29,859,840,000      4,458,050,223,978,700
                                                                       35,831,808,000      6,419,592,322,565,160
                                                                       42,998,169,600      9,244,212,944,536,830
                                                            (By 2020) 51,597,803,520      13,311,666,640,184,600


 Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012

© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                                                                   Cisco Public   6
In addition to
Metcalfe’s law,
value comes from:
• Connections
            Accessibility,
            comprehensiveness,
            accuracy, timeliness,
            utility, and richness

• People, data,                                             Intelligence
                                                           Convergence
       things                                                 Visibility
            Context awareness,
            increased processing
            power, greater sensing
            abilities
Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012

© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                   Cisco Public   7
Interactive platform that integrates information from open
government programs, local businesses, and citizens to
provide meaningful and powerful knowledge anytime,
anywhere, on any device.




Source: City24/7; Cisco IBSG, 2012

© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.     Cisco Public   8
Inform                                                 Protect              Revitalize
    • Instant connection                                   • Improves safety    • Increases
      to information that                                    and security of      commerce,
      is relevant to                                         people in the        investment,
      immediate proximity                                    surrounding area     and tourism




Source: City24/7; Cisco IBSG, 2012

© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                                        Cisco Public   9
Traditional lighting operations                                              Intelligent lighting operations

                           Physical failure inspection                              Remote monitoring
                           Scouting team drives during night to                     Lighting failures are automatically reported
                           visually spot failures                                   by system, saving time and costs


                                                                                    Smart asset management
                           Paper-based mapping / archiving                          Digital system smartly plans and routes
                           Use paper maps and files to manage                       maintenance works to minimize street
                           maintenance of lighting stock                            blockages


                                                                                    Smart dimming / scene setting
                           Undifferentiated lighting levels                         Lights are dimmed during low-traffic hours
                           Lights burn uniformly throughout night                   to save energy or enhanced in problematic
                                                                                    neighborhoods to improve safety

                           Estimation-based metering                                Intelligent metering / billing
                           As multiple entities are connected to the grid,          Smart meter accurately calculates energy
                           energy consumption roughly estimated by                  consumption, taking into account varying
                           the utility                                              rates; automatically bills all entities


Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012

© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                                                                Cisco Public   10
• 1 billion cars on the road today
                                                           • 4 billion projected by mid-century
                                                           • China: 100 km traffic jam lasts
                                                             nine days in August 2012
                                                           • Sao Paulo, Brazil: traffic jams
                                                             typically exceed 100 miles;
                                                             average commute 2–3 hours
                                                           • By 2040, 75% of cars will be
                                                             autonomous


                                                           Connected, intelligent cars could
                                                           boost highway capacity by 273%



 Sources: IEEE Spectrum, 2012; Ford, 2012; BBC, 2012

© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                                 Cisco Public   11
Citizens                             Government
                                                                        Privacy


                                                             Security                 Societal /
                                                                                      political
                                                                                       issues
                                                                        Reliability



                                                    Standards
                                                      bodies                                Businesses


Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012

© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                                                 Cisco Public   12
• How do I set priorities to match the
       opportunities that will exist in the
       connected world of IoE?
•      What happens when new categories of
       things are connected at exponential
       rates?
•      What are the potential benefits and
       risksof IoE for my business or
       government organization?
•      How should my organization be
       structured aroundnew information and
       processes?
•      How willgovernance, control, and
       responsibility change in an IoE world?

Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012

© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   13
“How can all this connectivity help grow my business, deliver
better services and experiences, and create new possibilities?”
 • It is not about what we make, it is about
        what we make possible
 • Cisco’s DNA is to connect the
        unconnected
 • Unmatched expertise in network
        technology transitions makes us
        uniquely positioned to help customers
        capture the value of the Internet of
        Everything
 • Only Cisco has the ability to build,
        manage, and secure an IP-based
        platform with open standards from
        the cloud to end devices

Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012

© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   14
Thank you.


Download for more information:
http://cs.co/ibsg-ioe

@DaveTheFuturist
@CiscoIBSG

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Internet of Everything

  • 1. Internet of Everything How More Relevant and Valuable Connections Will Change the World Dave Evans Cisco’s Chief Futurist and Chief Technologist for Cisco IBSG December 2012 Download for more information: http://cs.co/ibsg-ioe @DaveTheFuturist @CiscoIBSG © 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 1
  • 2. The Internet is “born” The Internet in 1998 Sources: Computer History Museum, 2012; Wired Magazine, December 1998 © 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 2
  • 3. “Fixed” computing Mobility / BYOD Internet of Internet of Everything (you go to (the device Things (people, process, the device) goes with you) (age of devices) data, things) Doubles every 50B things (?) years Doubled every 10B 1.4 years 200M Doubled every 1.3 years 1995 2000 2011 2020 Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012 © 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 3
  • 4. IoE brings together people, process, data, and things to make networked connections more relevant and valuable than ever before – turning information into actions that create new capabilities, richer experiences, and unprecedented economic opportunity for businesses, individuals, and countries. Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012 © 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 4
  • 5. The Internet of Everything builds on the foundation of the Internet of Things by adding network intelligence that allows convergence, orchestration, and visibility across previously disparate systems. The Internet of Things The Internet of Everything Intelligence Convergence Visibility Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012 © 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 5
  • 6. Number of theoretical Number of Internet objects connections (0.001%) 1 - 2 0 10 0 100 0 1,000 5 10,000 500 50 billion + 1 æ n -1 ö 100,000 50,000 c = nç 1,000,000 4,999,995 ÷ 10,000,000 499,999,950 adds another è 2 ø 100,000,000 49,999,999,500 (Today) 1,000,000,000 10,000,000,000 4,999,999,995,000 499,999,999,950,000 50 billion 12,000,000,000 719,999,999,940,000 14,400,000,000 1,036,799,999,928,000 connections 17,280,000,000 1,492,991,999,913,600 20,736,000,000 2,149,908,479,896,320 24,883,200,000 3,095,868,211,075,580 29,859,840,000 4,458,050,223,978,700 35,831,808,000 6,419,592,322,565,160 42,998,169,600 9,244,212,944,536,830 (By 2020) 51,597,803,520 13,311,666,640,184,600 Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012 © 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 6
  • 7. In addition to Metcalfe’s law, value comes from: • Connections Accessibility, comprehensiveness, accuracy, timeliness, utility, and richness • People, data, Intelligence Convergence things Visibility Context awareness, increased processing power, greater sensing abilities Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012 © 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 7
  • 8. Interactive platform that integrates information from open government programs, local businesses, and citizens to provide meaningful and powerful knowledge anytime, anywhere, on any device. Source: City24/7; Cisco IBSG, 2012 © 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 8
  • 9. Inform Protect Revitalize • Instant connection • Improves safety • Increases to information that and security of commerce, is relevant to people in the investment, immediate proximity surrounding area and tourism Source: City24/7; Cisco IBSG, 2012 © 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 9
  • 10. Traditional lighting operations Intelligent lighting operations Physical failure inspection Remote monitoring Scouting team drives during night to Lighting failures are automatically reported visually spot failures by system, saving time and costs Smart asset management Paper-based mapping / archiving Digital system smartly plans and routes Use paper maps and files to manage maintenance works to minimize street maintenance of lighting stock blockages Smart dimming / scene setting Undifferentiated lighting levels Lights are dimmed during low-traffic hours Lights burn uniformly throughout night to save energy or enhanced in problematic neighborhoods to improve safety Estimation-based metering Intelligent metering / billing As multiple entities are connected to the grid, Smart meter accurately calculates energy energy consumption roughly estimated by consumption, taking into account varying the utility rates; automatically bills all entities Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012 © 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 10
  • 11. • 1 billion cars on the road today • 4 billion projected by mid-century • China: 100 km traffic jam lasts nine days in August 2012 • Sao Paulo, Brazil: traffic jams typically exceed 100 miles; average commute 2–3 hours • By 2040, 75% of cars will be autonomous Connected, intelligent cars could boost highway capacity by 273% Sources: IEEE Spectrum, 2012; Ford, 2012; BBC, 2012 © 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 11
  • 12. Citizens Government Privacy Security Societal / political issues Reliability Standards bodies Businesses Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012 © 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 12
  • 13. • How do I set priorities to match the opportunities that will exist in the connected world of IoE? • What happens when new categories of things are connected at exponential rates? • What are the potential benefits and risksof IoE for my business or government organization? • How should my organization be structured aroundnew information and processes? • How willgovernance, control, and responsibility change in an IoE world? Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012 © 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 13
  • 14. “How can all this connectivity help grow my business, deliver better services and experiences, and create new possibilities?” • It is not about what we make, it is about what we make possible • Cisco’s DNA is to connect the unconnected • Unmatched expertise in network technology transitions makes us uniquely positioned to help customers capture the value of the Internet of Everything • Only Cisco has the ability to build, manage, and secure an IP-based platform with open standards from the cloud to end devices Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012 © 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 14
  • 15. Thank you. Download for more information: http://cs.co/ibsg-ioe @DaveTheFuturist @CiscoIBSG

Editor's Notes

  1. Download for more information: http://cs.co/ibsg-ioeTwitter:@DaveTheFuturist@CiscoIBSG
  2. Download for more information:http://cs.co/ibsg-ioeTwitter:@DaveTheFuturist@CiscoIBSG