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2010 Online Marketing Plan
The recommended marketing strategy to support Gist’s growth
from a free product model serving early innovators and into a
paid model serving targeted industries.
DALTON DAVIS
LALEH HASSIBI
KATHLEEN HENDERSON
ELEANOR BOANOAN
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 1
Online Marketing Plan
Contents
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY................................................................................................... 3	
  
2.0 SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS ............................................................................................... 5	
  
2.1Company Overview .......................................................................................................................... 5	
  
2.2 Market Summary .............................................................................................................................. 5	
  
2.2.1 Market Demographics and Psychographics.......................................................................... 5	
  
2.2.2 Market Needs............................................................................................................................. 7	
  
2.2.3 Market Trends and Expected Growth ................................................................................... 8	
  
2.3 SWOT................................................................................................................................................. 9	
  
2.3.1 Strengths ....................................................................................................................................10	
  
2.3.2 Weaknesses ..............................................................................................................................10	
  
2.3.3 Opportunities ............................................................................................................................10	
  
2.3.4 Threats........................................................................................................................................10	
  
2.4 Competition......................................................................................................................................11	
  
2.4.1 Competitive Landscape...........................................................................................................12	
  
2.4.2 Core Competency by Competitor.........................................................................................12	
  
2.4.3 Competitive Features...............................................................................................................13	
  
2.4.4 Competitive Pricing..................................................................................................................13	
  
2.5 Products and Services....................................................................................................................13	
  
2.5.1 What is Gist?.............................................................................................................................13	
  
2.5.2 Product Details..........................................................................................................................14	
  
2.6 Keys to Success................................................................................................................................15	
  
2.6.1 Jump the Chasm........................................................................................................................15	
  
2.6.2 Build user base and reach a state of financial feasibility ...............................................16	
  
2.6.3 Customer Retention and LTV ..................................................................................................16	
  
2.6.4 Market Driven Approach across company..........................................................................17	
  
2.7 Macro-environment.........................................................................................................................17	
  
2.7.1 Economic trends ........................................................................................................................17	
  
2.7.2 Technological trends: ...............................................................................................................17	
  
3.0 ONLINE MARKETING STRATEGY................................................................................. 18	
  
Key Issue: Moving Average Performers to Great Performers ...................................................19	
  
Key Issue: Saving Money and Time.................................................................................................19	
  
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
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What tactics do people trust? ..........................................................................................................20	
  
3.1Earned Media...................................................................................................................................20	
  
3.1.1 Viral Growth .............................................................................................................................21	
  
3.1.2 Social Media.............................................................................................................................21	
  
Xinureturns.com....................................................................................................................................25	
  
3.1.3 SEO: Organic Search = Free Traffic....................................................................................26	
  
3.2 Owned Media.................................................................................................................................28	
  
3.2.1 Paid Search...............................................................................................................................30	
  
3.2.2 Email ...........................................................................................................................................32	
  
3.2.3 Display Advertising via Partnerships....................................................................................35	
  
Mashable “Real Results” Series Sponsorship.................................................................................35	
  
3.3 Campaign Timeline and Tactics ...................................................................................................38	
  
3.4 Measurement and Optimization ..................................................................................................39	
  
3.5 Initial Budget and Projected Campaign Results........................................................................40	
  
4.0 APPENDIX : FINANCIALS, BUDGETS, FORECASTS ...................................................... 41	
  
4.1 History and Five year growth projections by Category.........................................................41	
  
4.2 Expense Forecast............................................................................................................................41	
  
4.3 Media Model/Contribution Margin ............................................................................................42	
  
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
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1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
An online marketing campaign is an essential component to the growth expectations of Gist. As Gist grows
from beta usage in the early adoption stage of its products’ lifecycle into a paid model serving targeted
industries, success depends on an effective and well-defined marketing plan including clear and concise
messaging and a finely targeted approach.
Gist offers a well-regarded, innovative, cloud-based email SRM (Social Relationship Management) tool. The
company is well-funded and well-positioned to serve the needs of today’s fast-changing business
marketplace. A need has arisen to easily manage the increased amounts of information business professionals
get from the internet about companies and contacts that are important to them. Gist is well-poised to deliver
the predominant solution to this problem of information overload.
The competitive environment is vast, rapidly changing, and ill-defined. Competitors fall into several general
categories including CRM-Enterprise; email/social media and social networking platforms. Gist will face
competition for users across all of these categories. Being that competition is an area of continual change, with
new offerings emerging every month and advancements rapidly releasing for existing products, this is an
area where Gist will need to carefully monitor and react to over time.
Today’s macro-environment is one in which unemployment rates are higher than they’ve been in years. As
companies try to find ways to succeed in a depressed economy, they turn to more efficient and economical
operations. In following this trend, cloud-based technology is increasing quickly, fueling online information
growth. As this information access increases, so does the need to effectively manage that information.
One of the key micro-economic trends is extreme growth, both current and projected, in the utilization of
social media in the business world. Though social media has been primarily used by casual users, business
users are beginning to realize and capitalize on the information advantage from social media. They are
finding benefits in networking via social media and also branding opportunities. While it is true that Gist could
be used by anyone, it is important to realize that the people who would be willing to pay for the utility that
Gist provides, and would receive the most success with it, are those business users who rely on their
relationships to advance their businesses.
These relationship-centric business people who would most benefit from Gist are those who are already
heavily involved with online information gathering about their key relationships, such as sales people,
executives, real estate professionals, etc. These are the people who are most feeling the pain caused by the
amount of time necessary to sift and sort through the masses of information about the people they care most
about that resides in social media sources, their email inboxes, blogs and other online content. The time
wasted dealing with the information overload directly relates to bottom-line dollars with sales professionals, a
market segment we recommend Gist target first. Not only are sales people relationship dependent, but their
use of social media is currently growing rapidly and is predicted to continue to grow, thereby increasing the
addressable market size of this segment.
One of the critical issues involving Gist’s future success lies in jumping the chasm defined by Geoffrey Moore
in technology products. Gist is currently in the early adopter stage of the product lifecycle and future success
depends on moving into the business mainstream. Because of company size and market needs, we recommend
that Gist support highly targeted market efforts with a whole-company approach to a specific market,
namely sales professionals initially. Once market dominance has been reached in the sales segment, Gist can
shift marketing efforts to other relationship-centric target markets. We believe that this highly targeted
approach will carry Gist across the chasm, achieve market dominance, and build a strong basis for viral
growth, thereby ensuring future success.
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
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Other critical indicators of success are customer retention and lifetime value of a customer (LTV). Improvements
in these values will help to ensure financial feasibility for Gist.
The online marketing strategy recommended for Gist includes components of earned and owned media. With
the idea of targeting sales professionals, we recommend that Gist begin now with earned media
improvements and new tactics and begin paying for marketing tactics as it becomes financially feasible to do
so, i.e. when revenues from paid subscriptions begin to be generated. More specifically, we recommend an
earned media campaign based on viral marketing, social media and search engine optimization (SEO).
Recommendations for paid media include paid search, email, sponsorships and display advertising. The key
factors to success of all marketing tactics are in creating an effective and persuasive landing page and in
carefully testing and monitoring across all campaigns.
To follow is the recommended online marketing plan for Gist. This plan will meet the company’s main goals of
growing user base, building credibility, and achieving profitability.
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
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2.0 SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS
2.1Company Overview
With funding from Vulcan Capital and Foundry Group, Gist was started in 2008 by T.A. McCann to serve the
idea of connecting information from a personal inbox with web-published information. Gist’s mission statement
is this: “Gist allows you to create more effective conversations by allowing you to focus on people and
companies that matter most to you today.”
Gist is beyond the start-up phase of company growth. The current focus is on fine-tuning product definition
and development efforts in preparation for transition from offering a free beta version of the product to the
launch of a paid subscription-based product. The primary goal of the company is to achieve 1.1 million users
by the middle of 2011.
2.2 Market Summary
In proposing target markets, demographic profiles, overall and addressable market sizes, and
psychographics are all considered.
2.2.1 Market Demographics and Psychographics
Currently, since Gist is such a new player in the market, target markets are still in the process of being fully
defined. A general demographic profile of a valuable Gist user is someone who is relationship-centric, for
example sales personnel. More specifically, a key market target are sales personnel who are predominantly
in inside sales versus outside, young, active on the Internet and working in unregulated industries. The following
information is a more detailed profile of a target Gist user.
Likely Gist users also use these products:
18%	
  
10%	
  
15%	
  
57%	
  
LinkedIn	
  
CRM	
  
FaceBook	
  
Outlook	
  Enterprise	
  Users	
  
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
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A valuable Gist user is:
• Similar to these users:
o Xobni : 67% male; age 35-49;
o Salesforce : 51% male; age 35-49;
o LinkedIn: 54% male; age 35-49.
• Business person dependent on relationships (i.e. execs, sales, HR, biz dev, VC, PR, lawyers).
• High % of relationships out of his company.
• Early adopter of technology.
• Uses technology to gain competitive advantage.
• Trained to pay monthly fees:
o Blackberry/ iPhone ;
o CRM;
o LinkedIn;
• Influencer of others or small teams.
MARKET SIZE BY PROFESSIONAL SEGMENT
Based on the above demographic profile and market sizes, the following charts show recommended targeted
segments for Gist’s marketing efforts. The first chart specifically breaks down the amount of personnel within
each segment and the second shows by percentage. It is evident the sales segment is a big opportunity for
Gist to establish market share within.
	
  3,326,890	
  	
  
	
  2,352,510	
  	
  
	
  1,999,620	
  	
  
	
  553,690	
  	
  
	
  495,230	
  	
  
	
  327,780	
  	
  
	
  296,130	
  	
  
	
  276,820	
  	
  
	
  215,470	
  	
  
	
  -­‐	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  1,000,000	
  	
  	
  2,000,000	
  	
  	
  3,000,000	
  	
  	
  4,000,000	
  	
  
Sales	
  	
  
Finance/SecuriIes	
  
ExecuIves	
  	
  
Lawyers	
  	
  
Ad/MarkeIng/PR	
  
Insurance	
  	
  
HR/Training	
  
Computer/InformaIon	
  
Real	
  Estate	
  	
  
segment	
  
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
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2.2.2 Market Needs
Relationship centric people, such as those in the targeted professions above, need additional automation to
help them easily access information about their key contacts. As information exists in more places than ever
before, i.e. on the web, in email inboxes, in social media, etc., a need to organize, prioritize, consolidate and
deliver this information has arisen.
The chart to follow breaks down the target markets further by psychographics and business needs. When
cross-referenced with the market size, the segments highlighted in yellow show the areas of primary focus for
Gist, while the areas in blue show secondary focus areas.
Profession
Early
Adopters
Influencers
Use
CRM
Maintain a
Book of
Business
Relationship-
building is
Key
Use Technology
For Competitive
Advantage
Ad/Marketing/PR x x x
Computer/
Information
x x
Executives x x
Financial/
Securities
x x
ad/markeIng	
  	
  
2%	
  
Computer/	
  
InformaIon	
  
mgr	
  
3%	
  
execuIves	
  	
  
20%	
  finance	
  	
  
21%	
  
HR	
  /Training	
  
3%	
  
Insurance	
  	
  
3%	
  
lawyers	
  	
  
6%	
  
PR	
  	
  	
  
3%	
  
real	
  estate	
  	
  
2%	
  
sales	
  	
  
34%	
  
securiIes	
  	
  	
  
3%	
  
Category	
  
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
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HR/Training x
Insurance x x
Lawyers x
Real Estate x x
Sales x x x x x
2.2.3 Market Trends and Expected Growth
With over 46% of adults in the US participating in social networks and 25% of that group doing so every
week, it is clear that social media is not for just a certain type of user from a specific age group, but is now a
permanent fixture in both our personal and professional lives. The initial value social media has brought to
the corporate world is to enhance internal communications and build knowledge sharing between employees.
Hiring managers and recruiters are using social media as a viable recruitment tool. There has been a great
deal of positive momentum with sales professionals beginning to adopt social media in their sales process by
using networks such as LinkedIn as a means to qualify key decision makers and build professional
relationships. Social Media is also proving to help sales reps be more prepared for that critical first
conversation with a prospect by obtaining the gist of someone’s professional background and the industry
they reside. Existing sales intelligence resources such as Hoover’s are now being taken a step further by
adding the social element of a company’s profile as offered by applications such as InsideView and Gist.
These new tools offer real-time intelligence on prospective customers thereby greatly reducing time spent
qualifying leads and researching. To that end, a 2009 study last year by the IDC, a research firm, found that
sales reps spend 6-10 hours hunting for information. Now, by utilizing Sales 2.0 software they can greatly
reduce their time researching and spend more time filling their pipeline by calling on targeted leads and
closing more deals.
Though social media is being widely adopted by business users, there are still many executives who are slow
to adopt because they don’t know enough about how
to use social media. Other concerns such as
confidentiality and employee productivity are also
holding back the initial adoption of social media
strategies inside corporations. Some analysts take
the view that business-to-business marketers should
also proceed cautiously when weaving social media
into their business processes. These observers
recommend careful market research to determine if
and where the phenomenon can provide measurable
benefits for client interactions, sales, and support.
The growth of social media is fueling the need for
greater information management. As companies
continue to recognize social media as a great
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
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resource for both building relationships and establishing brand awareness, the utilization of social media
services will grow. As the numbers of people using social media continue to increase, so will Gist’s addressable
market size. In addition, as this utilization increases so does a business user’s information overload and
coincidentally their need for tools, such as Gist, to manage that information effectively.
To follow are some current statistics on the use and expected growth of social media:
• 800 million visits to big social media sites in October 2009;
• $425 million revenue generated in 2009, growth to $2 billion by 2012;
• 430 million Facebook users.
SALES 2.0
Sales 2.0 is another trend that must be accounted for. According to an article from Inside CRM, “Sales 2.0:
How Will It Improve Your Business?,” Sales 2.0 can be defined as, “Sales 2.0 brings together customer-
focused methodologies and productivity-enhancing technologies that transform selling from an art to a science.
Sales 2.0 relies on a repeatable, collaborative and customer-enabled process that runs through the sales and
marketing organization, resulting in improved productivity, predictable ROI and superior performance.”
Sales 2.0:
• Focuses on equality, empowerment, collaboration and speed.
• Creates an ecosystem that sustains all stakeholders: the customer, the company, the salesperson, the
sales manager and the marketing manager. All members of the ecosystem are equal and
interconnected partners.
• Levels the playing field by turning sales into a science, salespeople into professionals and managers
into more rational and motivated leaders.
• Dramatically lowers the cost, reduces the risk of failure and increases the chances of successful
deployment with positive short-term and long-term ROI (Return on Investment). Many of the end users
of Sales 2.0 solutions also note that Sales 2.0 brings more fun back to selling.
SOCIAL CRM (SRM / SOCIAL RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT)
The purpose of Social CRM is to monitor, manage and engage conversations and relationships with existing
and prospective customers and influencers across the internet, social networks, and digital channels.
There are many Social CRM tools in the market that offer this functionality to companies of all sizes. When
drilling down into the feature set and core competencies of these tools a market segment emerges called
Social Relationship Management (SRM). Here SRM has the capability of storing profile information on a
contact or company and allowing the user to monitor and maintain that contact in the same way a contact is
managed in a standard CRM system. An SRM tool can therefore work very well for a professional who own
and runs their own business as a single entity and does not have access or the budget for a high end CRM
system that provides a social monitoring module. Gist can therefore capitalize on this growing market trend in
contact management.
2.3 SWOT
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2.3.1 Strengths
• Credibility-Gist was incubated in Vulcan Capital and is funded by Foundry Group, both well
respected companies in the technology and venture capital worlds.
• Employees-Gist recruited the best developers from such “A” companies as Google, Microsoft and
Amazon.
• Agility-Gist pushes out new product releases every two weeks. It takes development direction from
users and industry experts.
• Name-Memorable and fun.
• Innovative-Gist is at the cutting edge of social media and is using it to develop its user community.
Gist has been selected as the most innovative startup by various tech and venture groups in 2009 and
2010.
• Gist has aggressively and successfully used Communication 2.0 to excite and engage their
prospective users. Webinars, conferences, and the engagement of influential technology bloggers are
tactics successfully being used to market Gist to user communities.
2.3.2 Weaknesses
• Product is in a state of evolution. Users that join early in the development cycle may drop out early
(creating retention issues) before their needs are fully met by the product.
• Product is not set up to encourage viral user growth. A Gist user does not have to invite adoption
of Gist to make it more valuable (LinkedIn model).
• Retention of Gist users past initial adoption appears to be a challenge. Users need to have contacts
that are extremely active in social media and/or on the web to make Gist worth using.
• Customer service scalability. Many users may need hands-on support to get up to speed in order to
make Gist usable.
• Gist appeals to the technorati, they must move into the regular business community and create the
same buzz and adoption.(jumping the chasm)
• Landing page needs to be more engaging. It needs a more engaging product introduction, either an
engaging video or a step-by-step introduction to encourage new users to adopt the product.
2.3.3 Opportunities
• SMB CRM marketplace with a focus on sales professionals, HR professionals, Real Estate Professionals.
Anyone whose business requires them to track and maintain actionable information on a variety of
companies and contacts.
• Targeting social network users on Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter and in targeted communities by
business segment.
2.3.4 Threats
• Many competitors in the CRM and email aggregator space. (See competition below)
• Lack of clear product definition in a competitive marketplace. What is Gist? Is it an email
aggregator, social media tool or CRM tool? Lack of clear identity makes target marketing difficult.
• Enterprise CRM marketplace saturated. Gist’s sweet spot, the SMB marketplace, is a much more price
sensitive segment.
• Converting from freemium model successfully in 2010 and generating sufficient revenue.
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2.4 Competition
With the need to reduce time sifting and filtering through information streaming from multiple social
networking accounts, most users are now seeking tools to aggregate key information on companies and
people that are important to them and their business. New “social aggregation” software applications have
emerged to fill these needs, each providing their own unique functionality and value to the B2B market. There
are several categories the competition fall into: CRM-Enterprise, SRM, and Social Networking Platforms.
Within CRM systems, social tools are either built-in as a proprietary module or offer the ability for 3rd party
stand-alone applications to integrate. The CRM module such as Salesforce’s Chatter and Microsoft Dynamic’s
Social Accelerator are primarily being used for internal communication and customer engagement where 3rd
party add-on applications such as SocialCRMTools.com and InsideView allow users to view all current social
data on a prospective or existing customer inside the Salesforce lead and contact record.
A key element to any successful SRM tool is the ability to draw data for a data base of “contacts.” CRM
systems and social networking sites each have contacts living inside their systems. Stand-alone products,
however don’t have this innate benefit so they instead connect to one’s email contact list. In these cases, Xobni
offers email search and organization functionality while Outlook Social Connector and Gist share similarities
by drawing social information posted by email contacts. Gist and Sprout Social are true stand alone SRM
systems by housing profiles of contacts. Gist however offers the ability to upload contact lists regardless of
whether these contacts are participating in social media. Sprout Social contact management system only saves
profiles on contacts who are participating in social media.
Social Network platforms such as LinkedIn have yet to provide social aggregation functionality. This is due
primarily to their desire of keeping their users inside their platforms so they can monetize their users through
advertising and premium offered upgrade services.
Pricing is standard for SaaS applications where a free version is offered with limited functionality succeeded
by a premium version that offers full functionality. Fees are generally monthly subscriptions and some offer a
one-time fee such as the Salesforce product.
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2.4.1 Competitive Landscape
2.4.2 Core Competency by Competitor
Social	
  Networking	
  
• LinkedIn	
  
• Plaxo	
  
• TwiWer	
  
• Facebook	
  
• MySpace	
  
• Google	
  Buzz	
  
Email/Social	
  Media	
  
• Xobni	
  
• InsideView	
  
• Outlook	
  Social	
  Connector	
  
CRM-­‐Enterprise	
  
• SalesForce	
  
• Sage	
  
• Microso]	
  Dynamics	
  
• Salesboom	
  
• Rightnow	
  
• Oracle	
  
• Act	
  
Product Solution Provided
Gist Social Relationship Management aggregator that provides business-
critical information about people and companies that matter most
InsideView Business, research, and sales intelligence productivity tools
Xobni Outlook plugin that helps search and organize email
Plaxo Unified, smart address book that helps stay in touch with valuable
work and personal contacts.
Outlook Social Connector Connects social and business networks including Microsoft SharePoint,
Windows Live
SocialCRMTools.com Salesforce 3rd party application that aggregates social data from
prospective leads and existing customers.
Spindex
Social aggregator from Microsoft that is primarily used for the B2C
market.
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2.4.3 Competitive Features
2.4.4 Competitive Pricing
Pricing and product features are in a continual state of evolution. Here’s a snapshot of where competitors’
pricing stands today.
2.5 Products and Services
2.5.1 What is Gist?
SproutSocial Social Relationship Management aggregator that provides business
information about people and companies.
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Gist is a cloud-based software tool available to users on a free, and soon, subscription basis. It was
developed with the goal of simplifying information overload about key contacts. The initial question of Gist
founders was this: “What if you could Google your inbox?” The answer was as follows: “Create an
importance-based dashboard showing you news by and about your most important contacts.”
OVERVIEW OF THE PRODUCT BASED ON INTERVIEWS OF T.A. MCCANN:
“Gist helps you build stronger professional relationships by leveraging the contacts, connections, and content in
your email inbox, your social networks, and across the web to provide you meaningful insight about your most
important contacts and their companies in less time with less effort.”
Gist works with Microsoft Outlook, Gmail, and Salesforce improving the information available in these
applications by constantly seeking out and updating individual and company profiles. These updates come
from the latest information on social networks like Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter, over 20 million blogs, and
over 50,000 news sources. Additionally, an iPhone application is available providing on-the-go access to your
information.
Product Highlights:
• Creates and Stores Contact Profiles - individual and company profiles automatically created and
updated as new information becomes available.
• Most relevant data - the most relevant information about the most important contacts presented in
email, CRM system, or mobile device.
• Creates platform for action – a user can share news and contact details or initiate various types of
communication from the profile itself.
2.5.2 Product Details
Product Tiers Where you work What you do Competitive
Advantage
• Freemium (today) • Gmail/IMAP • Read • Ranking
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
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• Premium
(Estimated 2010)
• Enterprise (TBD)
• Outlook
• Lotus Notes
• LinkedIn
• Salesforce/CRM
• Facebook
• Twitter
• RSS
• Share
• Engage
• Amplify
• Cloud based
• Public profile
• Dossier
2.6 Keys to Success
• Face the challenge of jumping the chasm of communication that exists between the early adoption of
innovators and the business-centric market majority.
• Build critical user base and achieve financial stability through conversion to paid users.
• Establish a plan for retention of customers once they sign up for the product.
• Develop a company-wide market driven approach to achieve maximum penetration in target markets.
• The trend toward greater utilization of social media by business users must continue for Gist’s success.
2.6.1 Jump the Chasm
As defined by Geoffrey Moore, in high tech startups, the gap or chasm occurs because of the general
disconnect between the innovators, who speak loudly within the tech community, and the early majority, who
care much more about their industry than technology. They listen to people who are industry relevant, not
technology gurus. Hence the chasm exists. Gist is currently in the Early Adopter Stage and the key to success is
to get across the disconnect between the gurus and get to the targeted market segments.
• Blue: Innovators and the majority of the current Gist users. These are the people who are the techies.
• Red: A few Gist users now are early adopters and this is where Gist really needs to be focusing right
now. These are the visionaries…the market makers who see the reason for Gist and believe in it
enough to make it work for them and influence the early market. They are not the ones who will carry
the product to success because there aren’t enough of them.
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
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• Green: The early majority are pragmatists. They care about the company they are buying from, its
products, interfaces and service. They will buy and influence others vertically meaning in the same
industry.
2.6.2 Build user base and reach a state of financial feasibility
Gist must successfully market the product in order to fill the funnel to maximize conversions to new Gist
users, some of who will pay for the product thereby fueling the company’s future financial success.
Assumptions for User growth:
• Paid users are projected to be 4% of retained users based on results from similar freemium models.
Model assumes:
o an average monthly revenue per user of $30.
o three paid subscription levels: enterprise, standard and a-la-carte features.
• User growth is based on a variety of factors:
o Actual growth rate in 2009 (users doubled every quarter)
o Advertising spend equal to 12.6% of revenue in marketing over a 5 year period.
o Viral user growth at 30% of total new users. Model assumes a 1.5 viral kicker=25% of users will
invite 10 friends to use Gist. 15% of those invited will sign up.
o Assumes retaining 75% of users (based in industry information and not actual Gist retention rates).
2.6.3 Customer Retention and LTV
The key elements to Gist’s growth and profitability are conversion, customer retention and LTV. Generally
speaking, for every one thousand visitors that you get to your site, you can engage one of them to sign up.
Some keys to getting people to stay are constantly updating features, clear messaging within the product and
engaging users in a conversation or feedback. Gist does a very good job in engaging users by constantly
soliciting feedback on features. Gist has a two week development and feature introduction cycle. Initially Gist
has reported some issues with retention but as new features are introduced and users find more value in their
own network in using Gist then retention is expected to go up. Gist needs to engage socially active (users that
have Facebook accounts, are on LinkedIn, blog, use Twitter) users with contacts that are also socially active in
order for Gist to have maximum value. Currently the model assumes that Gist will lose about 6% to 7% of
users that sign up a week but can be adjusted based on Gist’s real results. Total LTV for a paying user is
2009	
   2010	
   2011	
   2012	
   2013	
  
users	
   34,923	
  	
   244,634	
  	
   904,604	
  	
   2,028,162	
  	
   2,722,561	
  	
  
paid	
  users	
   7,280	
  	
   33,801	
  	
   80,372	
  	
   108,664	
  	
  
	
  -­‐	
  	
  	
  	
  
	
  500,000	
  	
  
	
  1,000,000	
  	
  
	
  1,500,000	
  	
  
	
  2,000,000	
  	
  
	
  2,500,000	
  	
  
	
  3,000,000	
  	
  
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 17
projected at $392.85 (approximately 13 months of paid usage) for 4% of the users. LTV with costs netted out
are approximately $227.85 (based on margin projections see appendix). These are approximations based
on research and modeling and will need to be updated as the business evolves.
2.6.4 Market Driven Approach across company
One of the critical keys to success for Gist, since it is a small company with limited resources, is to make a
whole company and product commitment to one or two niche markets with the goal of deep penetration into
those target markets. In order to successfully get across a technology chasm, as seems to exist in Gist’s world,
a company must achieve a beachhead in a mainstream market. In order to create this pragmatist customer
base the product must completely meet those customer’s objectives. That means not only a set of product tools,
but a complete set of services along with those tools to enable them to meet their desired results. Since this
could be expensive and time-consuming to do for everyone in the target markets, a luxury a small company
like Gist can’t afford, focusing on dominating one influential market and moving forward virally from there is
a viable approach for Gist.
2.7 Macro-environment
2.7.1 Economic trends
The economic environment that Gist is entering has many challenges however there is recent data showing
improvement. As reported by the Commerce Department, the economy grew at a 3.2 percent annual rate in
the first quarter of 2010, after expanding at a 5.6 percent pace in the last three months of 2009. Consumer
spending accelerated to a 3.6 percent pace, the biggest gain in three years. The labor market is likely to
determine the pace of spending in Q2 2010. The jobless rate is projected to end the 2010 year at 9.4
percent, according to the median estimate of economists surveyed by Bloomberg last month. Unemployment
reached 10.1 percent in October, the highest level since 1983. With signs of recovery comes good news for
Gist and: April 2010 was the ninth straight month that online sales rose compared to a year earlier.
2.7.2 Technological trends:
In a recent survey from CompTIA, three hundred Enterprise and SMB IT professionals were surveyed to get
their take on what IT trends will be most prevalent for 2010. The leading trend was the increased use of
consumer based technology inside the enterprise market. This is good for Gist since its product can be used
for both B2B and B2C. There will also be greater use of alternative productivity applications such as Zoho
and Sugar CRM. Again, this is another positive trend for Gist since it falls in this category. The use of social
networks to sell and market products will continue to grow as well more strategic use as a communication tool
both internally (employees) and externally (customers). Social Networks will also continue to add tremendous
value not only to those who are working in their company office but also for those working remotely, a trend
that will increase in 2010. The technology industry will see increased mergers and acquisitions as well as an
increase in the use of off-shoring technology services. Cloud computing and SaaS software will continue to
grow to support general consumers and business needs. According to a report by Gartner Inc., cloud
computing services will also become so complex that consumers will need to utilize “brokerages” to ensure that
they can integrate continuous services and receive the levels of service and reliability that make cloud
computing worthwhile. Of importance to Gist, the social aggregation market is growing with Google Buzz and
Microsoft Spindex entering the market proving that Gist’s business is very relevant. Lastly, the market for
mobile applications is a major battleground among smart phone platforms, which has become one of the
hottest arenas in the tech world.
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 18
3.0 ONLINE MARKETING STRATEGY
The main business goal of Gist is to build revenue as the premium paid service is rolled out in mid-2010. In
supporting that main business goal, the primary objectives of an online marketing strategy for Gist are as
follows:
The following recommendation was created to meet these objectives. It was found that narrowing down the
audience to targeted segments who find networking important is the most effective approach in creating
awareness. From there, the following marketing tactics combined with the right messaging are recommended
based on current marketing efforts as well as budget constraints. The expected results are improved
credibility and conversion of site visitors into both free and paid users.
Fill	
  the	
  
funnel	
  
• Reach	
  key	
  market	
  segments	
  to	
  create	
  awareness	
  and	
  drive	
  site	
  traffic	
  
with:	
  
• Viral	
  MarkeIng,	
  Social	
  Media,	
  Partnerships	
  and	
  Display	
  AdverIsing.	
  
Drive	
  
AdopIon	
  
• Generate	
  1.1m	
  Gist	
  users	
  by	
  mid	
  2011	
  
• Landing	
  Page:	
  Clear	
  value	
  proposiIon/call	
  to	
  acIon.	
  
• Email,	
  Viral	
  MarkeIng,	
  Search.	
  
Improve	
  
RetenIon	
  	
  
• Convert	
  4%	
  of	
  Gist	
  users	
  to	
  paid	
  subscripIons.	
  
• Clear	
  messaging	
  to	
  subscribers	
  via	
  Email	
  and	
  from	
  within	
  Gist.	
  
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 19
How to Make Gist a Painkiller
A successful segment campaign will address the key issues in each segment, for example listed below are
some of the issues that affect someone who works as a sales professional, the recommended segment to start
with. Demonstrating how Gist can address some of the core problems in a segment will make is a tool that is
a “painkiller” for this group.
Key Issue: Moving Average Performers to Great Performers
Key Issue: Saving Money and Time
Audience	
  
• Sales	
  	
  
• ExecuIves	
  
• Human	
  Resources	
  
• TechnoraI	
  
• Real	
  Estate	
  
• MarkeIng/PR	
  
TacIcs	
  
• Viral	
  from	
  within	
  Gist	
  
• Social	
  Media	
  
• SEO	
  &	
  SEM	
  
• Email/Partnerships	
  
• Display	
  Ads/
Partnerships	
  
Expected	
  Results	
  
• Build	
  credibility	
  within	
  
targeted	
  segments	
  
• New	
  free	
  and	
  paid	
  
Gist	
  Users	
  
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 20
DEFINING TACTICS
What tactics do people trust?
With online marketing today, some studies show that tactics internet users trust most are recommendations
made from people they know. On that note, Gist’s product is positioned exactly that way. The usage of the
product is based off of a user’s network and expands virally from there.
3.1Earned Media
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 21
3.1.1 Viral Growth
The key to viral growth lies in engaging customers or users to evangelize the product. If you can build a tool
or application that gets more useful as each person you invite adopts it, you can build a business with
phenomenal power. LinkedIn and Facebook are two incredibly successful examples of Social Media tools built
by users through viral growth.
TACTICS FOR VIRAL GROWTH
Some suggestions for Gist that could make the product more engaging and generate viral growth are:
 Expand communication with existing users:
 Daily email updates including:
 new contacts;
 activities of highly rated contacts;
 day’s calendar activities.
 Make the “invite a contact” feature more robust.
 Expand Widgets:
 Existing-Outlook, Salesforce;
 Additions-LinkedIn, iGoogle, Gmail.
 Mobile:
 Existing-iphone;
 Additions-Android;
 New feature-Learn that Name
(part of iPhone).
3.1.2 Social Media
Within social media, Gist has already done
a great job of establishing credibility in this
arena by creating Facebook pages, Twitter
pages, LinkedIn groups and engaging users
on its website through feedback and by
creating a robust blog.
In already establishing this foundation, it is
recommended that Gist now focus their social
media efforts on important influencers and
segment leaders who have a large following:
current Gist power users who are on LinkedIn
and Twitter. From there, it would be ideal to
create a user community for these segments to receive feedback on product
development. With the right messaging and tools (videos, blogs, articles), Gist must establish segmented
partnerships, and utilize social media tools on partners’ sites to gain visibility (ie. their subscribers lists,
eNewsletter blurbs, online communities, providing articles for their site to “share,” etc.).
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 22
In developing appropriate
recommendations it was
important to understand how
business is using social media
and know what tools they are
actually using. Business.com did
a 2009 Business Social Media
Benchmarking Study, a 44-page
white paper covering current
social media trends in both the
B2B and B2C arenas including:
• Top social media tools used for business information;
• The departments driving corporate media social media initiatives - Marketing, Customer Service,
Product or other;
• Top business social media initiatives, and how companies measure the success of these initiatives;
• Ratings of top social media sites for business use.
Listed below are some of the key findings and how Gist compares with companies using Social Media for B2B
initiatives with a few areas of improvement noted:
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 23
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 24
TARGET SEGMENTS IN KEY SOCIAL MEDIA CHANNELS
Engaging key segments using social media tools they already using, such as on Facebook and LinkedIn, is the
best way for Gist to expand marketing efforts in this arena. Listed below are recommended activities:
SOCIAL MEDIA/VIRAL GROWTH TESTING AND OPTIMIZATION PLAN
Monitoring the success of Social Media involves tracking the following elements:
• Number of blogs and posts;
• Comments from Facebook, Twitter and other social media sites;
• Links and content shared;
• Backlinks from key influencers’ blogs.
These can be tracked with the following(among others):
• Google Alerts for URL/word monitoring;
• Technorati (real-time search for user-generated media by tag or keyword);
• Feedburner (web feed management provider, provides custom RSS feeds and management tools to
bloggers, podcasters, and other web-based content publishers);
• Google Analytics Social Media add-on;
• Xinureturns.com(see example below).
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 25
Xinureturns.com
Tracking viral activity is somewhat more problematic but working with companies such as Meteor Solutions
which allows the tracking of links passed around by users could make this task easier. Since viral growth is
critical to Gist, it would be well worth the investment.
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 26
3.1.3 SEO: Organic Search = Free Traffic
Gist can improve page rank within organic search listings with some improvements to the crawlability of their
web site. But site development is just one aspect of SEO. The other, important focus should be on backlinks
which create the greatest value. The benefits of SEO are that it:
• Improves reach to large, targeted audiences.
• Drives a majority of traffic to the site.
• Conversions are typically higher than paid search.
• Provides unbeatable ROI since it is free.
The key components of SEO for Gist are:
• Inbound Links (aka backlinks)
o The More “Quality” Links, the Better
o Great Content
o Social Media
• Site Architecture
o Compactness and “Crawlability”
o Link Structure
• Page Design
o Meta Tags
o Keywords
Looking at the Hubspot website competitive analysis below, it is apparent that Gist is doing well overall with
a website grade of 99, but still there are areas of potential improvement as called out below.
WEBSITE COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 27
GIST WEB SITE IMPROVEMENT TARGETS
• Website organized using Google Site Maps.
• Improve Meta Data by shortening current Meta Description from 164 characters: “Gist helps build
stronger relationships by connecting the inbox to the web to provide business critical information
about the people and companies that matter most” to less than 150. Here’s a suggested example:
“Build better business relationships with time critical information about the companies and people that
matter most.”
• Include most important keywords in anchor text and also in URLs.
• Increase and improve number of sub-pages from current three. Include more keywords and key
phrases in page titles.
• Create more backlinks to both main site and blog from Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn, Gist Blog.
• Increase comments on other industry relevant blogs. Include link.
SEO RECOMMENDED MONITORING TOOLS:
• Compete
o Traffic by Keyword
o Competitive Benchmarking
• Alexa
o Link Info
• Hubspot
O FREE, Automatic SEO Audit
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 28
3.2 Owned Media
In addition to the earned media tactics listed above, a successful online marketing campaign for Gist will
include paid tactics as well. These include:
• Paid search;
• E-mail campaigns;
• Sponsorships;
• Display Advertising.
One of the key factors for success for all of these marketing ideas is an engaging and effective landing
page. We recommend that Gist create a new page on the main website that is specific to each target market.
To follow are creative ideas to use as an examples of how to proceed with this.
SIMPLE SALES LANDING PAGE EXAMPLE
One idea for Gist is to create a simple descriptive page with a form to sign up immediately available. Gist
could create this inexpensively in-house.
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 29
WHITEBOARD ANIMATION EXAMPLE
We really like the idea of this simplistic animated video as an interesting, engaging and creative way to
explain a complicated product like Gist to potential users. This could be produced externally for about
$6000 to $8000 (Source: Andres Krogh/Enborra.com). Here is a site that describes how to create a
whiteboard animation:
www.tvlesson.com/video/42074_how-to-make-a-white-board-stop-animation.html
Here is an example of a whiteboard animation for another product that was difficult to explain:
www.plasticjungle.com/pjweb/control/retailers
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 30
3.2.1 Paid Search
PAID SEARCH TACTICS
In addition to improvements in organic search listings, the following paid search tactics are also recommended.
Start with Google but also buy keywords and search advertising on Yahoo and MSN.
CAMPAIGN OPTIMIZATION
Campaign optimization for SEM is difficult but critical. To follow are the main items to test and continually
improve:
• To get more clicks at fixed eCPC:
o Review and cull keywords;
o Add more specificity to keywords;
o Increase the number of keywords.
• Review and cull Ad groups and Ads:
o Modify targeting criteria;
o Geography;
o Daypart.
• Traffic Estimator
• Testing
o A/B ads;
o Ad composition;
o Same headline, different descriptions;
o Different headlines, same descriptions;
o Test landing pages by using the same copy, with different destination URLs.
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 31
• Analyze using Google Analytics, Omniture, SpyFu, Compete or similar.
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 32
3.2.2 Email
An email campaign is another effective marketing vehicle recommendation for Gist. Gist has already taken
the initiative in implementing email tactics and we propose these efforts are continued and tweaked as
follows.
WHY USE EMAIL?
Email is the best way to reach and communicate with customers. The main reasons to use email are:
• Create awareness of upcoming events, product enhancements, sales, etc.;
• Drive new and upgraded customer subscriptions;
• Drive visits and engagement;
• Enable pass-along and social spread of new and interesting content;
• Solicit customer feedback to improve customer retention.
EMAIL TACTICS
An example email campaign Gist successfully
executed was utilizing a resource called Help a
Reporter Out (HARO). HARO is a social media
service that brings together reporters and
bloggers over new sources and small businesses
together to tell stories, promote brands and sell
their products and services. Gist did an email
campaign through HARO’s list, targeting an
audience of segment influencers. Examples
such as this resource and other email
marketing services are tactics that can be
easily monitored to fit within Gist’s budget.
One of the advantages of doing an email
campaign with HARO is that they offer a
75% open rate. Industry average is 23%.
Campaign	
  Source	
  Example:	
  	
  
Help	
  a	
  Reporter	
  Out	
  (HARO)	
  
75%	
  open	
  rate	
  3	
  Imes	
  the	
  average	
  
Campaign	
  Content:	
  
Image	
  w/	
  link	
  to	
  video	
  clip,	
  landing	
  page,	
  
introducIon	
  from	
  a	
  trusted	
  source	
  or	
  Gist	
  
Founder	
  
Campaign	
  Term:	
  
ongoing	
  
Campaign	
  Frequency:	
  
Based	
  on	
  quality/	
  cost	
  of	
  lists	
  
Q3	
  2010	
  	
  
3	
  blasts	
  a	
  week	
  for	
  a	
  total	
  of	
  35	
  with	
  100,000	
  
users	
  per	
  list	
  
TargeDng	
  Audience	
  of	
  
Segment	
  Influencers	
  
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 33
Although a HARO email campaign has already been implemented, here is another recommended campaign:
• Targeting an audience of segment influencers;
• Embedded image with a link to a video clip;
• Landing page;
• Introduction from a trusted source or Gist founder;
• Recommended frequency of this campaign would depend on the quality and
expense of the list;
• 3 blasts a week, with 100,000 users per list;
• Starting in Q3 2010 and ongoing from there.
EMAIL SAMPLE
To the right is an email sample we recommend Gist follow
because of its simplicity. We also recommend that if it is a
lead generation email, key features such as clear
messaging, a compelling offer and links/placement are
included in an effective email.
SAMPLE LIST SOURCES
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 34
EMAIL TESTING AND OPTIMIZATION
Most email services have a testing component as part of their services. Gist has used MailChimp in the past
and listed below is a sample of the services, they provide.
Most email services will allow you to track your open rate as well as how many emails bounced, were not
opened and clicked through to your website or offer.
Testing all components of an email campaign is critical. A list of the things that should be tested:
• Personalization vs. no personalization;
• Shorter subject lines vs. longer ones;
• Deadlines to increase urgency;
• Offers;
• Different product features/benefits;
• Different message types: emotional, research based, newsy, intriguing;
• Day sent, time sent.
It is important to make one change at a time. It is also important to establish a control or baseline for testing.
Following a scientific methodology in order to develop an effective strategy is key to the success of your
efforts. It is also important to remember that conversion improvements are made incrementally.
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 35
3.2.3 Display Advertising via Partnerships
With the budget that Gist is working with, another method of marketing that would reasonably fit within their
budget and has quality and value is the tactic of display advertising through partnership sites. Since the sales
segment is an area of focus for Gist, influential online segmented sites such as SellingPower.com should be
targeted. SellingPower.com:
• Is a resource for professional selling skills, motivation and sales management know-how in the B2B
environment;
• Offers a program for Gist to participate and contribute: advertorial/print ad, micro-site and
webinar, cost: $15,000;
• Allows reach to more than 148,000 sales managers per month online;
• Provides Sales Management eNewsletter that reaches over 95,000 readers twice a month;
• Gets over 300,000 page views per month;
• Includes these Job titles that visit SellingPower.com: CEO, VP, National Sales Manager, Regional Sales
Manager.
Mashable “Real Results” Series Sponsorship
Gist has already developed a major partnership/sponsorship program with Mashable. Mashable is a large
blog focused exclusively on Web 2.0 and social media news with an audience that includes groups of early
adopters, social media enthusiasts, entrepreneurs and more. Gist sponsors a series of articles, “ Real Results,”
aimed at how various business segments are using social media to enhance their relationships with
customers/business partners/donors and ultimately grow their business. In one example, Gist sponsored an
article that discussed how non-profit organizations are utilizing social media to help in their fund raising
efforts. This is a perfect example of targeting a segment that values the importance of networking and
relationships. Using these articles as a basis, Gist must move this information out of the technology/early
adopter world and engage sites dedicated to the specific segments they are targeting, Selling Power
(Sales Professionals), SHRM(HR), Journalists(HARO), etc. Segments that the series has addressed
are hospitality, venture capitalists, nonprofits, freelancers, recruiters, journalists, startups, PR and jobseekers.
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 36
INDUSTRY TARGETED
SPONSORSHIP EXAMPLES:
PARTNERSHIP MARKETING TACTICS
SellingPower.com and Realtor.org are other great examples of sites that would be ideal for Gist to target for
segmented campaigns. In the comparison chart below, it shows the audience reach and the type of exposure
Gist would receive on these sites.
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 37
DISPLAY ADVERTISING
Display advertising, on influential sites where targeted users spend time such as as LinkedIn, is another
marketing avenue for Gist. LinkedIn is ideal for Gist to advertise in since networking is the basis of this social
site. It’s goal is to reconnect, discover inside connections for job or business opportunities and obtain advice
from industry experts. Industry advice is offered through their blogs and a variety of groups are created to
establish new business relationships among alumni, industry or professional members.
LinkedIn.com advertising details:
• Interconnected network of professionals. Search, be introduced to, and collaborate with professionals
to accomplish career goals;
• SMB, business decision makers, financial service, sales, marketing, startup, corporate executives, IT,
career changers;
• 55,000,000 members;
• $25,000+ for large advertisers
• small advertisers, Min. Bid: $2.00 CPC, Min. Bid: $3.00 CPM.
LinkedIn.com Advertising sizes/ samples:
We recommend Gist take out a small ad on LinkedIn as shown below. As Gist grows, a larger ad would be
another possibility.
Option A:
ad for large
advertisers
Option B:
ad for small
advertisers
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 38
3.3 Campaign Timeline and Tactics
Below is the anticipated timeline and corresponding tactics being proposed to Gist based on the current
marketing activities and anticipated product release in September 2010. In general, earned media marketing
tactics can be implemented immediately with monitoring and improvements occurring on an ongoing basis
indefinitely. Owned media tactics should be implemented beginning the month following the release of paid
product (we estimated that would be Sept. 2010). The paid tactics should be staggered as noted on the
following timeline beginning with testing of different variables for each. Monitoring will be ongoing with all
campaigns.
Based on the current state of Gist, social media is the most feasible tactic that will assist in “filling the funnel”,
which is the main focus for Gist right now. Second to that is email, a tactic that is reasonably executable, not
only because Gist is already engaging in this activity, but also the fact it is low-priced. As search and display
are also important, the execution of these will have to be delayed until Gist becomes more profitable and
capable of fully investing into these tactics.
In general, Gist should focus all efforts, both earned and owned, on the sales segment initially. Once a market
position has been established, move on to other target markets with the same campaign rollout priorities as
described above for the sales segment.
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 39
3.4 Measurement and Optimization
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 40
3.5 Initial Budget and Projected Campaign Results
The initial budget for the campaign was based on Gist’s limited revenue stream and the need to test and
validate the most productive tactics to achieve Gist’s objectives. A compete projection of marketing dollars for
the next 4 years are listed in the Appendix section. Allocation by tactic should be done after initial campaign
and testing are evaluated.
Assumptions for Media Model:
• Initial budget: $50,000;
• Contribution Margin: 93%;
• Target Margin: 58%;
• Breakeven orders: 2253;
• Market Share: 0.02%;
• Addressable Market: 10,000,000;
• Note: CTR and Conversion rates are market based assumptions.
See Appendix for complete details.
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 41
4.0 APPENDIX : FINANCIALS, BUDGETS, FORECASTS
4.1 History and Five-year Growth Projections by Category
Data in this section are extractions from a complete Gist modeling spreadsheet available by request.
copy of gistfreemiummodelv2.xls
Categories	
  	
   2009	
   2010	
   2011	
   2012	
   2013	
  
Users	
  	
   34,923	
   244,634	
   904,604	
   2,028,162	
   2,722,561	
  
Growth	
  	
   	
   601%	
   270%	
   124%	
   34%	
  
Paid	
  Users	
  	
   	
   7,280	
   33,801	
   80,372	
   108,664	
  
Revenue	
  	
   	
   $1,456	
   $13,520	
   $	
  32,147	
   $	
  43,463	
  
Expenses	
  	
   $3,151	
   $3,511	
   $	
  	
  5,784	
   $	
  	
  	
  9,535	
   $	
  14,857	
  
Year-­‐end	
  Cash	
  	
  	
   $3,599	
   $9,044	
   $16,780	
   $	
  39,393	
   $	
  67,999	
  
4.2 Expense Forecast
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 42
4.3 Media Model/Contribution Margin
2009	
   2010	
   2011	
   2012	
   2013	
  
Total	
  	
   $3,150,735	
  	
   $3,510,900	
  	
   $5,783,543	
  	
   $13,309,208	
  	
  $11,381,932	
  	
  
MarkeIng	
   $18,750	
  	
   $172,500	
  	
   $1,066,406	
  	
   $6,966,376	
  	
   $3,491,786	
  	
  
Variable	
   $6,985	
  	
   $48,927	
  	
   $388,882	
  	
   $875,563	
  	
   $1,175,956	
  	
  
Fixed	
   $625,000	
  	
   $657,895	
  	
   $865,651	
  	
   $1,093,454	
  	
   $1,342,838	
  	
  
Employees	
   $2,500,000	
  	
   $2,631,579	
  	
   $3,462,604	
  	
   $4,373,815	
  	
   $5,371,352	
  	
  
	
  $-­‐	
  	
  	
  	
  
	
  $5,000,000	
  	
  
	
  $10,000,000	
  	
  
	
  $15,000,000	
  	
  
	
  $20,000,000	
  	
  
	
  $25,000,000	
  	
  
	
  $30,000,000	
  	
  
UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan
Page 43

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GistMarketingPlan 2010

  • 1. 2010 Online Marketing Plan The recommended marketing strategy to support Gist’s growth from a free product model serving early innovators and into a paid model serving targeted industries. DALTON DAVIS LALEH HASSIBI KATHLEEN HENDERSON ELEANOR BOANOAN
  • 2. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 1 Online Marketing Plan Contents 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY................................................................................................... 3   2.0 SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS ............................................................................................... 5   2.1Company Overview .......................................................................................................................... 5   2.2 Market Summary .............................................................................................................................. 5   2.2.1 Market Demographics and Psychographics.......................................................................... 5   2.2.2 Market Needs............................................................................................................................. 7   2.2.3 Market Trends and Expected Growth ................................................................................... 8   2.3 SWOT................................................................................................................................................. 9   2.3.1 Strengths ....................................................................................................................................10   2.3.2 Weaknesses ..............................................................................................................................10   2.3.3 Opportunities ............................................................................................................................10   2.3.4 Threats........................................................................................................................................10   2.4 Competition......................................................................................................................................11   2.4.1 Competitive Landscape...........................................................................................................12   2.4.2 Core Competency by Competitor.........................................................................................12   2.4.3 Competitive Features...............................................................................................................13   2.4.4 Competitive Pricing..................................................................................................................13   2.5 Products and Services....................................................................................................................13   2.5.1 What is Gist?.............................................................................................................................13   2.5.2 Product Details..........................................................................................................................14   2.6 Keys to Success................................................................................................................................15   2.6.1 Jump the Chasm........................................................................................................................15   2.6.2 Build user base and reach a state of financial feasibility ...............................................16   2.6.3 Customer Retention and LTV ..................................................................................................16   2.6.4 Market Driven Approach across company..........................................................................17   2.7 Macro-environment.........................................................................................................................17   2.7.1 Economic trends ........................................................................................................................17   2.7.2 Technological trends: ...............................................................................................................17   3.0 ONLINE MARKETING STRATEGY................................................................................. 18   Key Issue: Moving Average Performers to Great Performers ...................................................19   Key Issue: Saving Money and Time.................................................................................................19  
  • 3. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 2 What tactics do people trust? ..........................................................................................................20   3.1Earned Media...................................................................................................................................20   3.1.1 Viral Growth .............................................................................................................................21   3.1.2 Social Media.............................................................................................................................21   Xinureturns.com....................................................................................................................................25   3.1.3 SEO: Organic Search = Free Traffic....................................................................................26   3.2 Owned Media.................................................................................................................................28   3.2.1 Paid Search...............................................................................................................................30   3.2.2 Email ...........................................................................................................................................32   3.2.3 Display Advertising via Partnerships....................................................................................35   Mashable “Real Results” Series Sponsorship.................................................................................35   3.3 Campaign Timeline and Tactics ...................................................................................................38   3.4 Measurement and Optimization ..................................................................................................39   3.5 Initial Budget and Projected Campaign Results........................................................................40   4.0 APPENDIX : FINANCIALS, BUDGETS, FORECASTS ...................................................... 41   4.1 History and Five year growth projections by Category.........................................................41   4.2 Expense Forecast............................................................................................................................41   4.3 Media Model/Contribution Margin ............................................................................................42  
  • 4. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 3 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY An online marketing campaign is an essential component to the growth expectations of Gist. As Gist grows from beta usage in the early adoption stage of its products’ lifecycle into a paid model serving targeted industries, success depends on an effective and well-defined marketing plan including clear and concise messaging and a finely targeted approach. Gist offers a well-regarded, innovative, cloud-based email SRM (Social Relationship Management) tool. The company is well-funded and well-positioned to serve the needs of today’s fast-changing business marketplace. A need has arisen to easily manage the increased amounts of information business professionals get from the internet about companies and contacts that are important to them. Gist is well-poised to deliver the predominant solution to this problem of information overload. The competitive environment is vast, rapidly changing, and ill-defined. Competitors fall into several general categories including CRM-Enterprise; email/social media and social networking platforms. Gist will face competition for users across all of these categories. Being that competition is an area of continual change, with new offerings emerging every month and advancements rapidly releasing for existing products, this is an area where Gist will need to carefully monitor and react to over time. Today’s macro-environment is one in which unemployment rates are higher than they’ve been in years. As companies try to find ways to succeed in a depressed economy, they turn to more efficient and economical operations. In following this trend, cloud-based technology is increasing quickly, fueling online information growth. As this information access increases, so does the need to effectively manage that information. One of the key micro-economic trends is extreme growth, both current and projected, in the utilization of social media in the business world. Though social media has been primarily used by casual users, business users are beginning to realize and capitalize on the information advantage from social media. They are finding benefits in networking via social media and also branding opportunities. While it is true that Gist could be used by anyone, it is important to realize that the people who would be willing to pay for the utility that Gist provides, and would receive the most success with it, are those business users who rely on their relationships to advance their businesses. These relationship-centric business people who would most benefit from Gist are those who are already heavily involved with online information gathering about their key relationships, such as sales people, executives, real estate professionals, etc. These are the people who are most feeling the pain caused by the amount of time necessary to sift and sort through the masses of information about the people they care most about that resides in social media sources, their email inboxes, blogs and other online content. The time wasted dealing with the information overload directly relates to bottom-line dollars with sales professionals, a market segment we recommend Gist target first. Not only are sales people relationship dependent, but their use of social media is currently growing rapidly and is predicted to continue to grow, thereby increasing the addressable market size of this segment. One of the critical issues involving Gist’s future success lies in jumping the chasm defined by Geoffrey Moore in technology products. Gist is currently in the early adopter stage of the product lifecycle and future success depends on moving into the business mainstream. Because of company size and market needs, we recommend that Gist support highly targeted market efforts with a whole-company approach to a specific market, namely sales professionals initially. Once market dominance has been reached in the sales segment, Gist can shift marketing efforts to other relationship-centric target markets. We believe that this highly targeted approach will carry Gist across the chasm, achieve market dominance, and build a strong basis for viral growth, thereby ensuring future success.
  • 5. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 4 Other critical indicators of success are customer retention and lifetime value of a customer (LTV). Improvements in these values will help to ensure financial feasibility for Gist. The online marketing strategy recommended for Gist includes components of earned and owned media. With the idea of targeting sales professionals, we recommend that Gist begin now with earned media improvements and new tactics and begin paying for marketing tactics as it becomes financially feasible to do so, i.e. when revenues from paid subscriptions begin to be generated. More specifically, we recommend an earned media campaign based on viral marketing, social media and search engine optimization (SEO). Recommendations for paid media include paid search, email, sponsorships and display advertising. The key factors to success of all marketing tactics are in creating an effective and persuasive landing page and in carefully testing and monitoring across all campaigns. To follow is the recommended online marketing plan for Gist. This plan will meet the company’s main goals of growing user base, building credibility, and achieving profitability.
  • 6. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 5 2.0 SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS 2.1Company Overview With funding from Vulcan Capital and Foundry Group, Gist was started in 2008 by T.A. McCann to serve the idea of connecting information from a personal inbox with web-published information. Gist’s mission statement is this: “Gist allows you to create more effective conversations by allowing you to focus on people and companies that matter most to you today.” Gist is beyond the start-up phase of company growth. The current focus is on fine-tuning product definition and development efforts in preparation for transition from offering a free beta version of the product to the launch of a paid subscription-based product. The primary goal of the company is to achieve 1.1 million users by the middle of 2011. 2.2 Market Summary In proposing target markets, demographic profiles, overall and addressable market sizes, and psychographics are all considered. 2.2.1 Market Demographics and Psychographics Currently, since Gist is such a new player in the market, target markets are still in the process of being fully defined. A general demographic profile of a valuable Gist user is someone who is relationship-centric, for example sales personnel. More specifically, a key market target are sales personnel who are predominantly in inside sales versus outside, young, active on the Internet and working in unregulated industries. The following information is a more detailed profile of a target Gist user. Likely Gist users also use these products: 18%   10%   15%   57%   LinkedIn   CRM   FaceBook   Outlook  Enterprise  Users  
  • 7. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 6 A valuable Gist user is: • Similar to these users: o Xobni : 67% male; age 35-49; o Salesforce : 51% male; age 35-49; o LinkedIn: 54% male; age 35-49. • Business person dependent on relationships (i.e. execs, sales, HR, biz dev, VC, PR, lawyers). • High % of relationships out of his company. • Early adopter of technology. • Uses technology to gain competitive advantage. • Trained to pay monthly fees: o Blackberry/ iPhone ; o CRM; o LinkedIn; • Influencer of others or small teams. MARKET SIZE BY PROFESSIONAL SEGMENT Based on the above demographic profile and market sizes, the following charts show recommended targeted segments for Gist’s marketing efforts. The first chart specifically breaks down the amount of personnel within each segment and the second shows by percentage. It is evident the sales segment is a big opportunity for Gist to establish market share within.  3,326,890      2,352,510      1,999,620      553,690      495,230      327,780      296,130      276,820      215,470      -­‐          1,000,000      2,000,000      3,000,000      4,000,000     Sales     Finance/SecuriIes   ExecuIves     Lawyers     Ad/MarkeIng/PR   Insurance     HR/Training   Computer/InformaIon   Real  Estate     segment  
  • 8. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 7 2.2.2 Market Needs Relationship centric people, such as those in the targeted professions above, need additional automation to help them easily access information about their key contacts. As information exists in more places than ever before, i.e. on the web, in email inboxes, in social media, etc., a need to organize, prioritize, consolidate and deliver this information has arisen. The chart to follow breaks down the target markets further by psychographics and business needs. When cross-referenced with the market size, the segments highlighted in yellow show the areas of primary focus for Gist, while the areas in blue show secondary focus areas. Profession Early Adopters Influencers Use CRM Maintain a Book of Business Relationship- building is Key Use Technology For Competitive Advantage Ad/Marketing/PR x x x Computer/ Information x x Executives x x Financial/ Securities x x ad/markeIng     2%   Computer/   InformaIon   mgr   3%   execuIves     20%  finance     21%   HR  /Training   3%   Insurance     3%   lawyers     6%   PR       3%   real  estate     2%   sales     34%   securiIes       3%   Category  
  • 9. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 8 HR/Training x Insurance x x Lawyers x Real Estate x x Sales x x x x x 2.2.3 Market Trends and Expected Growth With over 46% of adults in the US participating in social networks and 25% of that group doing so every week, it is clear that social media is not for just a certain type of user from a specific age group, but is now a permanent fixture in both our personal and professional lives. The initial value social media has brought to the corporate world is to enhance internal communications and build knowledge sharing between employees. Hiring managers and recruiters are using social media as a viable recruitment tool. There has been a great deal of positive momentum with sales professionals beginning to adopt social media in their sales process by using networks such as LinkedIn as a means to qualify key decision makers and build professional relationships. Social Media is also proving to help sales reps be more prepared for that critical first conversation with a prospect by obtaining the gist of someone’s professional background and the industry they reside. Existing sales intelligence resources such as Hoover’s are now being taken a step further by adding the social element of a company’s profile as offered by applications such as InsideView and Gist. These new tools offer real-time intelligence on prospective customers thereby greatly reducing time spent qualifying leads and researching. To that end, a 2009 study last year by the IDC, a research firm, found that sales reps spend 6-10 hours hunting for information. Now, by utilizing Sales 2.0 software they can greatly reduce their time researching and spend more time filling their pipeline by calling on targeted leads and closing more deals. Though social media is being widely adopted by business users, there are still many executives who are slow to adopt because they don’t know enough about how to use social media. Other concerns such as confidentiality and employee productivity are also holding back the initial adoption of social media strategies inside corporations. Some analysts take the view that business-to-business marketers should also proceed cautiously when weaving social media into their business processes. These observers recommend careful market research to determine if and where the phenomenon can provide measurable benefits for client interactions, sales, and support. The growth of social media is fueling the need for greater information management. As companies continue to recognize social media as a great
  • 10. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 9 resource for both building relationships and establishing brand awareness, the utilization of social media services will grow. As the numbers of people using social media continue to increase, so will Gist’s addressable market size. In addition, as this utilization increases so does a business user’s information overload and coincidentally their need for tools, such as Gist, to manage that information effectively. To follow are some current statistics on the use and expected growth of social media: • 800 million visits to big social media sites in October 2009; • $425 million revenue generated in 2009, growth to $2 billion by 2012; • 430 million Facebook users. SALES 2.0 Sales 2.0 is another trend that must be accounted for. According to an article from Inside CRM, “Sales 2.0: How Will It Improve Your Business?,” Sales 2.0 can be defined as, “Sales 2.0 brings together customer- focused methodologies and productivity-enhancing technologies that transform selling from an art to a science. Sales 2.0 relies on a repeatable, collaborative and customer-enabled process that runs through the sales and marketing organization, resulting in improved productivity, predictable ROI and superior performance.” Sales 2.0: • Focuses on equality, empowerment, collaboration and speed. • Creates an ecosystem that sustains all stakeholders: the customer, the company, the salesperson, the sales manager and the marketing manager. All members of the ecosystem are equal and interconnected partners. • Levels the playing field by turning sales into a science, salespeople into professionals and managers into more rational and motivated leaders. • Dramatically lowers the cost, reduces the risk of failure and increases the chances of successful deployment with positive short-term and long-term ROI (Return on Investment). Many of the end users of Sales 2.0 solutions also note that Sales 2.0 brings more fun back to selling. SOCIAL CRM (SRM / SOCIAL RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT) The purpose of Social CRM is to monitor, manage and engage conversations and relationships with existing and prospective customers and influencers across the internet, social networks, and digital channels. There are many Social CRM tools in the market that offer this functionality to companies of all sizes. When drilling down into the feature set and core competencies of these tools a market segment emerges called Social Relationship Management (SRM). Here SRM has the capability of storing profile information on a contact or company and allowing the user to monitor and maintain that contact in the same way a contact is managed in a standard CRM system. An SRM tool can therefore work very well for a professional who own and runs their own business as a single entity and does not have access or the budget for a high end CRM system that provides a social monitoring module. Gist can therefore capitalize on this growing market trend in contact management. 2.3 SWOT
  • 11. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 10 2.3.1 Strengths • Credibility-Gist was incubated in Vulcan Capital and is funded by Foundry Group, both well respected companies in the technology and venture capital worlds. • Employees-Gist recruited the best developers from such “A” companies as Google, Microsoft and Amazon. • Agility-Gist pushes out new product releases every two weeks. It takes development direction from users and industry experts. • Name-Memorable and fun. • Innovative-Gist is at the cutting edge of social media and is using it to develop its user community. Gist has been selected as the most innovative startup by various tech and venture groups in 2009 and 2010. • Gist has aggressively and successfully used Communication 2.0 to excite and engage their prospective users. Webinars, conferences, and the engagement of influential technology bloggers are tactics successfully being used to market Gist to user communities. 2.3.2 Weaknesses • Product is in a state of evolution. Users that join early in the development cycle may drop out early (creating retention issues) before their needs are fully met by the product. • Product is not set up to encourage viral user growth. A Gist user does not have to invite adoption of Gist to make it more valuable (LinkedIn model). • Retention of Gist users past initial adoption appears to be a challenge. Users need to have contacts that are extremely active in social media and/or on the web to make Gist worth using. • Customer service scalability. Many users may need hands-on support to get up to speed in order to make Gist usable. • Gist appeals to the technorati, they must move into the regular business community and create the same buzz and adoption.(jumping the chasm) • Landing page needs to be more engaging. It needs a more engaging product introduction, either an engaging video or a step-by-step introduction to encourage new users to adopt the product. 2.3.3 Opportunities • SMB CRM marketplace with a focus on sales professionals, HR professionals, Real Estate Professionals. Anyone whose business requires them to track and maintain actionable information on a variety of companies and contacts. • Targeting social network users on Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter and in targeted communities by business segment. 2.3.4 Threats • Many competitors in the CRM and email aggregator space. (See competition below) • Lack of clear product definition in a competitive marketplace. What is Gist? Is it an email aggregator, social media tool or CRM tool? Lack of clear identity makes target marketing difficult. • Enterprise CRM marketplace saturated. Gist’s sweet spot, the SMB marketplace, is a much more price sensitive segment. • Converting from freemium model successfully in 2010 and generating sufficient revenue.
  • 12. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 11 2.4 Competition With the need to reduce time sifting and filtering through information streaming from multiple social networking accounts, most users are now seeking tools to aggregate key information on companies and people that are important to them and their business. New “social aggregation” software applications have emerged to fill these needs, each providing their own unique functionality and value to the B2B market. There are several categories the competition fall into: CRM-Enterprise, SRM, and Social Networking Platforms. Within CRM systems, social tools are either built-in as a proprietary module or offer the ability for 3rd party stand-alone applications to integrate. The CRM module such as Salesforce’s Chatter and Microsoft Dynamic’s Social Accelerator are primarily being used for internal communication and customer engagement where 3rd party add-on applications such as SocialCRMTools.com and InsideView allow users to view all current social data on a prospective or existing customer inside the Salesforce lead and contact record. A key element to any successful SRM tool is the ability to draw data for a data base of “contacts.” CRM systems and social networking sites each have contacts living inside their systems. Stand-alone products, however don’t have this innate benefit so they instead connect to one’s email contact list. In these cases, Xobni offers email search and organization functionality while Outlook Social Connector and Gist share similarities by drawing social information posted by email contacts. Gist and Sprout Social are true stand alone SRM systems by housing profiles of contacts. Gist however offers the ability to upload contact lists regardless of whether these contacts are participating in social media. Sprout Social contact management system only saves profiles on contacts who are participating in social media. Social Network platforms such as LinkedIn have yet to provide social aggregation functionality. This is due primarily to their desire of keeping their users inside their platforms so they can monetize their users through advertising and premium offered upgrade services. Pricing is standard for SaaS applications where a free version is offered with limited functionality succeeded by a premium version that offers full functionality. Fees are generally monthly subscriptions and some offer a one-time fee such as the Salesforce product.
  • 13. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 12 2.4.1 Competitive Landscape 2.4.2 Core Competency by Competitor Social  Networking   • LinkedIn   • Plaxo   • TwiWer   • Facebook   • MySpace   • Google  Buzz   Email/Social  Media   • Xobni   • InsideView   • Outlook  Social  Connector   CRM-­‐Enterprise   • SalesForce   • Sage   • Microso]  Dynamics   • Salesboom   • Rightnow   • Oracle   • Act   Product Solution Provided Gist Social Relationship Management aggregator that provides business- critical information about people and companies that matter most InsideView Business, research, and sales intelligence productivity tools Xobni Outlook plugin that helps search and organize email Plaxo Unified, smart address book that helps stay in touch with valuable work and personal contacts. Outlook Social Connector Connects social and business networks including Microsoft SharePoint, Windows Live SocialCRMTools.com Salesforce 3rd party application that aggregates social data from prospective leads and existing customers. Spindex Social aggregator from Microsoft that is primarily used for the B2C market.
  • 14. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 13 2.4.3 Competitive Features 2.4.4 Competitive Pricing Pricing and product features are in a continual state of evolution. Here’s a snapshot of where competitors’ pricing stands today. 2.5 Products and Services 2.5.1 What is Gist? SproutSocial Social Relationship Management aggregator that provides business information about people and companies.
  • 15. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 14 Gist is a cloud-based software tool available to users on a free, and soon, subscription basis. It was developed with the goal of simplifying information overload about key contacts. The initial question of Gist founders was this: “What if you could Google your inbox?” The answer was as follows: “Create an importance-based dashboard showing you news by and about your most important contacts.” OVERVIEW OF THE PRODUCT BASED ON INTERVIEWS OF T.A. MCCANN: “Gist helps you build stronger professional relationships by leveraging the contacts, connections, and content in your email inbox, your social networks, and across the web to provide you meaningful insight about your most important contacts and their companies in less time with less effort.” Gist works with Microsoft Outlook, Gmail, and Salesforce improving the information available in these applications by constantly seeking out and updating individual and company profiles. These updates come from the latest information on social networks like Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter, over 20 million blogs, and over 50,000 news sources. Additionally, an iPhone application is available providing on-the-go access to your information. Product Highlights: • Creates and Stores Contact Profiles - individual and company profiles automatically created and updated as new information becomes available. • Most relevant data - the most relevant information about the most important contacts presented in email, CRM system, or mobile device. • Creates platform for action – a user can share news and contact details or initiate various types of communication from the profile itself. 2.5.2 Product Details Product Tiers Where you work What you do Competitive Advantage • Freemium (today) • Gmail/IMAP • Read • Ranking
  • 16. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 15 • Premium (Estimated 2010) • Enterprise (TBD) • Outlook • Lotus Notes • LinkedIn • Salesforce/CRM • Facebook • Twitter • RSS • Share • Engage • Amplify • Cloud based • Public profile • Dossier 2.6 Keys to Success • Face the challenge of jumping the chasm of communication that exists between the early adoption of innovators and the business-centric market majority. • Build critical user base and achieve financial stability through conversion to paid users. • Establish a plan for retention of customers once they sign up for the product. • Develop a company-wide market driven approach to achieve maximum penetration in target markets. • The trend toward greater utilization of social media by business users must continue for Gist’s success. 2.6.1 Jump the Chasm As defined by Geoffrey Moore, in high tech startups, the gap or chasm occurs because of the general disconnect between the innovators, who speak loudly within the tech community, and the early majority, who care much more about their industry than technology. They listen to people who are industry relevant, not technology gurus. Hence the chasm exists. Gist is currently in the Early Adopter Stage and the key to success is to get across the disconnect between the gurus and get to the targeted market segments. • Blue: Innovators and the majority of the current Gist users. These are the people who are the techies. • Red: A few Gist users now are early adopters and this is where Gist really needs to be focusing right now. These are the visionaries…the market makers who see the reason for Gist and believe in it enough to make it work for them and influence the early market. They are not the ones who will carry the product to success because there aren’t enough of them.
  • 17. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 16 • Green: The early majority are pragmatists. They care about the company they are buying from, its products, interfaces and service. They will buy and influence others vertically meaning in the same industry. 2.6.2 Build user base and reach a state of financial feasibility Gist must successfully market the product in order to fill the funnel to maximize conversions to new Gist users, some of who will pay for the product thereby fueling the company’s future financial success. Assumptions for User growth: • Paid users are projected to be 4% of retained users based on results from similar freemium models. Model assumes: o an average monthly revenue per user of $30. o three paid subscription levels: enterprise, standard and a-la-carte features. • User growth is based on a variety of factors: o Actual growth rate in 2009 (users doubled every quarter) o Advertising spend equal to 12.6% of revenue in marketing over a 5 year period. o Viral user growth at 30% of total new users. Model assumes a 1.5 viral kicker=25% of users will invite 10 friends to use Gist. 15% of those invited will sign up. o Assumes retaining 75% of users (based in industry information and not actual Gist retention rates). 2.6.3 Customer Retention and LTV The key elements to Gist’s growth and profitability are conversion, customer retention and LTV. Generally speaking, for every one thousand visitors that you get to your site, you can engage one of them to sign up. Some keys to getting people to stay are constantly updating features, clear messaging within the product and engaging users in a conversation or feedback. Gist does a very good job in engaging users by constantly soliciting feedback on features. Gist has a two week development and feature introduction cycle. Initially Gist has reported some issues with retention but as new features are introduced and users find more value in their own network in using Gist then retention is expected to go up. Gist needs to engage socially active (users that have Facebook accounts, are on LinkedIn, blog, use Twitter) users with contacts that are also socially active in order for Gist to have maximum value. Currently the model assumes that Gist will lose about 6% to 7% of users that sign up a week but can be adjusted based on Gist’s real results. Total LTV for a paying user is 2009   2010   2011   2012   2013   users   34,923     244,634     904,604     2,028,162     2,722,561     paid  users   7,280     33,801     80,372     108,664      -­‐          500,000      1,000,000      1,500,000      2,000,000      2,500,000      3,000,000    
  • 18. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 17 projected at $392.85 (approximately 13 months of paid usage) for 4% of the users. LTV with costs netted out are approximately $227.85 (based on margin projections see appendix). These are approximations based on research and modeling and will need to be updated as the business evolves. 2.6.4 Market Driven Approach across company One of the critical keys to success for Gist, since it is a small company with limited resources, is to make a whole company and product commitment to one or two niche markets with the goal of deep penetration into those target markets. In order to successfully get across a technology chasm, as seems to exist in Gist’s world, a company must achieve a beachhead in a mainstream market. In order to create this pragmatist customer base the product must completely meet those customer’s objectives. That means not only a set of product tools, but a complete set of services along with those tools to enable them to meet their desired results. Since this could be expensive and time-consuming to do for everyone in the target markets, a luxury a small company like Gist can’t afford, focusing on dominating one influential market and moving forward virally from there is a viable approach for Gist. 2.7 Macro-environment 2.7.1 Economic trends The economic environment that Gist is entering has many challenges however there is recent data showing improvement. As reported by the Commerce Department, the economy grew at a 3.2 percent annual rate in the first quarter of 2010, after expanding at a 5.6 percent pace in the last three months of 2009. Consumer spending accelerated to a 3.6 percent pace, the biggest gain in three years. The labor market is likely to determine the pace of spending in Q2 2010. The jobless rate is projected to end the 2010 year at 9.4 percent, according to the median estimate of economists surveyed by Bloomberg last month. Unemployment reached 10.1 percent in October, the highest level since 1983. With signs of recovery comes good news for Gist and: April 2010 was the ninth straight month that online sales rose compared to a year earlier. 2.7.2 Technological trends: In a recent survey from CompTIA, three hundred Enterprise and SMB IT professionals were surveyed to get their take on what IT trends will be most prevalent for 2010. The leading trend was the increased use of consumer based technology inside the enterprise market. This is good for Gist since its product can be used for both B2B and B2C. There will also be greater use of alternative productivity applications such as Zoho and Sugar CRM. Again, this is another positive trend for Gist since it falls in this category. The use of social networks to sell and market products will continue to grow as well more strategic use as a communication tool both internally (employees) and externally (customers). Social Networks will also continue to add tremendous value not only to those who are working in their company office but also for those working remotely, a trend that will increase in 2010. The technology industry will see increased mergers and acquisitions as well as an increase in the use of off-shoring technology services. Cloud computing and SaaS software will continue to grow to support general consumers and business needs. According to a report by Gartner Inc., cloud computing services will also become so complex that consumers will need to utilize “brokerages” to ensure that they can integrate continuous services and receive the levels of service and reliability that make cloud computing worthwhile. Of importance to Gist, the social aggregation market is growing with Google Buzz and Microsoft Spindex entering the market proving that Gist’s business is very relevant. Lastly, the market for mobile applications is a major battleground among smart phone platforms, which has become one of the hottest arenas in the tech world.
  • 19. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 18 3.0 ONLINE MARKETING STRATEGY The main business goal of Gist is to build revenue as the premium paid service is rolled out in mid-2010. In supporting that main business goal, the primary objectives of an online marketing strategy for Gist are as follows: The following recommendation was created to meet these objectives. It was found that narrowing down the audience to targeted segments who find networking important is the most effective approach in creating awareness. From there, the following marketing tactics combined with the right messaging are recommended based on current marketing efforts as well as budget constraints. The expected results are improved credibility and conversion of site visitors into both free and paid users. Fill  the   funnel   • Reach  key  market  segments  to  create  awareness  and  drive  site  traffic   with:   • Viral  MarkeIng,  Social  Media,  Partnerships  and  Display  AdverIsing.   Drive   AdopIon   • Generate  1.1m  Gist  users  by  mid  2011   • Landing  Page:  Clear  value  proposiIon/call  to  acIon.   • Email,  Viral  MarkeIng,  Search.   Improve   RetenIon     • Convert  4%  of  Gist  users  to  paid  subscripIons.   • Clear  messaging  to  subscribers  via  Email  and  from  within  Gist.  
  • 20. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 19 How to Make Gist a Painkiller A successful segment campaign will address the key issues in each segment, for example listed below are some of the issues that affect someone who works as a sales professional, the recommended segment to start with. Demonstrating how Gist can address some of the core problems in a segment will make is a tool that is a “painkiller” for this group. Key Issue: Moving Average Performers to Great Performers Key Issue: Saving Money and Time Audience   • Sales     • ExecuIves   • Human  Resources   • TechnoraI   • Real  Estate   • MarkeIng/PR   TacIcs   • Viral  from  within  Gist   • Social  Media   • SEO  &  SEM   • Email/Partnerships   • Display  Ads/ Partnerships   Expected  Results   • Build  credibility  within   targeted  segments   • New  free  and  paid   Gist  Users  
  • 21. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 20 DEFINING TACTICS What tactics do people trust? With online marketing today, some studies show that tactics internet users trust most are recommendations made from people they know. On that note, Gist’s product is positioned exactly that way. The usage of the product is based off of a user’s network and expands virally from there. 3.1Earned Media
  • 22. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 21 3.1.1 Viral Growth The key to viral growth lies in engaging customers or users to evangelize the product. If you can build a tool or application that gets more useful as each person you invite adopts it, you can build a business with phenomenal power. LinkedIn and Facebook are two incredibly successful examples of Social Media tools built by users through viral growth. TACTICS FOR VIRAL GROWTH Some suggestions for Gist that could make the product more engaging and generate viral growth are:  Expand communication with existing users:  Daily email updates including:  new contacts;  activities of highly rated contacts;  day’s calendar activities.  Make the “invite a contact” feature more robust.  Expand Widgets:  Existing-Outlook, Salesforce;  Additions-LinkedIn, iGoogle, Gmail.  Mobile:  Existing-iphone;  Additions-Android;  New feature-Learn that Name (part of iPhone). 3.1.2 Social Media Within social media, Gist has already done a great job of establishing credibility in this arena by creating Facebook pages, Twitter pages, LinkedIn groups and engaging users on its website through feedback and by creating a robust blog. In already establishing this foundation, it is recommended that Gist now focus their social media efforts on important influencers and segment leaders who have a large following: current Gist power users who are on LinkedIn and Twitter. From there, it would be ideal to create a user community for these segments to receive feedback on product development. With the right messaging and tools (videos, blogs, articles), Gist must establish segmented partnerships, and utilize social media tools on partners’ sites to gain visibility (ie. their subscribers lists, eNewsletter blurbs, online communities, providing articles for their site to “share,” etc.).
  • 23. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 22 In developing appropriate recommendations it was important to understand how business is using social media and know what tools they are actually using. Business.com did a 2009 Business Social Media Benchmarking Study, a 44-page white paper covering current social media trends in both the B2B and B2C arenas including: • Top social media tools used for business information; • The departments driving corporate media social media initiatives - Marketing, Customer Service, Product or other; • Top business social media initiatives, and how companies measure the success of these initiatives; • Ratings of top social media sites for business use. Listed below are some of the key findings and how Gist compares with companies using Social Media for B2B initiatives with a few areas of improvement noted:
  • 24. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 23
  • 25. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 24 TARGET SEGMENTS IN KEY SOCIAL MEDIA CHANNELS Engaging key segments using social media tools they already using, such as on Facebook and LinkedIn, is the best way for Gist to expand marketing efforts in this arena. Listed below are recommended activities: SOCIAL MEDIA/VIRAL GROWTH TESTING AND OPTIMIZATION PLAN Monitoring the success of Social Media involves tracking the following elements: • Number of blogs and posts; • Comments from Facebook, Twitter and other social media sites; • Links and content shared; • Backlinks from key influencers’ blogs. These can be tracked with the following(among others): • Google Alerts for URL/word monitoring; • Technorati (real-time search for user-generated media by tag or keyword); • Feedburner (web feed management provider, provides custom RSS feeds and management tools to bloggers, podcasters, and other web-based content publishers); • Google Analytics Social Media add-on; • Xinureturns.com(see example below).
  • 26. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 25 Xinureturns.com Tracking viral activity is somewhat more problematic but working with companies such as Meteor Solutions which allows the tracking of links passed around by users could make this task easier. Since viral growth is critical to Gist, it would be well worth the investment.
  • 27. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 26 3.1.3 SEO: Organic Search = Free Traffic Gist can improve page rank within organic search listings with some improvements to the crawlability of their web site. But site development is just one aspect of SEO. The other, important focus should be on backlinks which create the greatest value. The benefits of SEO are that it: • Improves reach to large, targeted audiences. • Drives a majority of traffic to the site. • Conversions are typically higher than paid search. • Provides unbeatable ROI since it is free. The key components of SEO for Gist are: • Inbound Links (aka backlinks) o The More “Quality” Links, the Better o Great Content o Social Media • Site Architecture o Compactness and “Crawlability” o Link Structure • Page Design o Meta Tags o Keywords Looking at the Hubspot website competitive analysis below, it is apparent that Gist is doing well overall with a website grade of 99, but still there are areas of potential improvement as called out below. WEBSITE COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS
  • 28. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 27 GIST WEB SITE IMPROVEMENT TARGETS • Website organized using Google Site Maps. • Improve Meta Data by shortening current Meta Description from 164 characters: “Gist helps build stronger relationships by connecting the inbox to the web to provide business critical information about the people and companies that matter most” to less than 150. Here’s a suggested example: “Build better business relationships with time critical information about the companies and people that matter most.” • Include most important keywords in anchor text and also in URLs. • Increase and improve number of sub-pages from current three. Include more keywords and key phrases in page titles. • Create more backlinks to both main site and blog from Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn, Gist Blog. • Increase comments on other industry relevant blogs. Include link. SEO RECOMMENDED MONITORING TOOLS: • Compete o Traffic by Keyword o Competitive Benchmarking • Alexa o Link Info • Hubspot O FREE, Automatic SEO Audit
  • 29. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 28 3.2 Owned Media In addition to the earned media tactics listed above, a successful online marketing campaign for Gist will include paid tactics as well. These include: • Paid search; • E-mail campaigns; • Sponsorships; • Display Advertising. One of the key factors for success for all of these marketing ideas is an engaging and effective landing page. We recommend that Gist create a new page on the main website that is specific to each target market. To follow are creative ideas to use as an examples of how to proceed with this. SIMPLE SALES LANDING PAGE EXAMPLE One idea for Gist is to create a simple descriptive page with a form to sign up immediately available. Gist could create this inexpensively in-house.
  • 30. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 29 WHITEBOARD ANIMATION EXAMPLE We really like the idea of this simplistic animated video as an interesting, engaging and creative way to explain a complicated product like Gist to potential users. This could be produced externally for about $6000 to $8000 (Source: Andres Krogh/Enborra.com). Here is a site that describes how to create a whiteboard animation: www.tvlesson.com/video/42074_how-to-make-a-white-board-stop-animation.html Here is an example of a whiteboard animation for another product that was difficult to explain: www.plasticjungle.com/pjweb/control/retailers
  • 31. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 30 3.2.1 Paid Search PAID SEARCH TACTICS In addition to improvements in organic search listings, the following paid search tactics are also recommended. Start with Google but also buy keywords and search advertising on Yahoo and MSN. CAMPAIGN OPTIMIZATION Campaign optimization for SEM is difficult but critical. To follow are the main items to test and continually improve: • To get more clicks at fixed eCPC: o Review and cull keywords; o Add more specificity to keywords; o Increase the number of keywords. • Review and cull Ad groups and Ads: o Modify targeting criteria; o Geography; o Daypart. • Traffic Estimator • Testing o A/B ads; o Ad composition; o Same headline, different descriptions; o Different headlines, same descriptions; o Test landing pages by using the same copy, with different destination URLs.
  • 32. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 31 • Analyze using Google Analytics, Omniture, SpyFu, Compete or similar.
  • 33. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 32 3.2.2 Email An email campaign is another effective marketing vehicle recommendation for Gist. Gist has already taken the initiative in implementing email tactics and we propose these efforts are continued and tweaked as follows. WHY USE EMAIL? Email is the best way to reach and communicate with customers. The main reasons to use email are: • Create awareness of upcoming events, product enhancements, sales, etc.; • Drive new and upgraded customer subscriptions; • Drive visits and engagement; • Enable pass-along and social spread of new and interesting content; • Solicit customer feedback to improve customer retention. EMAIL TACTICS An example email campaign Gist successfully executed was utilizing a resource called Help a Reporter Out (HARO). HARO is a social media service that brings together reporters and bloggers over new sources and small businesses together to tell stories, promote brands and sell their products and services. Gist did an email campaign through HARO’s list, targeting an audience of segment influencers. Examples such as this resource and other email marketing services are tactics that can be easily monitored to fit within Gist’s budget. One of the advantages of doing an email campaign with HARO is that they offer a 75% open rate. Industry average is 23%. Campaign  Source  Example:     Help  a  Reporter  Out  (HARO)   75%  open  rate  3  Imes  the  average   Campaign  Content:   Image  w/  link  to  video  clip,  landing  page,   introducIon  from  a  trusted  source  or  Gist   Founder   Campaign  Term:   ongoing   Campaign  Frequency:   Based  on  quality/  cost  of  lists   Q3  2010     3  blasts  a  week  for  a  total  of  35  with  100,000   users  per  list   TargeDng  Audience  of   Segment  Influencers  
  • 34. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 33 Although a HARO email campaign has already been implemented, here is another recommended campaign: • Targeting an audience of segment influencers; • Embedded image with a link to a video clip; • Landing page; • Introduction from a trusted source or Gist founder; • Recommended frequency of this campaign would depend on the quality and expense of the list; • 3 blasts a week, with 100,000 users per list; • Starting in Q3 2010 and ongoing from there. EMAIL SAMPLE To the right is an email sample we recommend Gist follow because of its simplicity. We also recommend that if it is a lead generation email, key features such as clear messaging, a compelling offer and links/placement are included in an effective email. SAMPLE LIST SOURCES
  • 35. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 34 EMAIL TESTING AND OPTIMIZATION Most email services have a testing component as part of their services. Gist has used MailChimp in the past and listed below is a sample of the services, they provide. Most email services will allow you to track your open rate as well as how many emails bounced, were not opened and clicked through to your website or offer. Testing all components of an email campaign is critical. A list of the things that should be tested: • Personalization vs. no personalization; • Shorter subject lines vs. longer ones; • Deadlines to increase urgency; • Offers; • Different product features/benefits; • Different message types: emotional, research based, newsy, intriguing; • Day sent, time sent. It is important to make one change at a time. It is also important to establish a control or baseline for testing. Following a scientific methodology in order to develop an effective strategy is key to the success of your efforts. It is also important to remember that conversion improvements are made incrementally.
  • 36. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 35 3.2.3 Display Advertising via Partnerships With the budget that Gist is working with, another method of marketing that would reasonably fit within their budget and has quality and value is the tactic of display advertising through partnership sites. Since the sales segment is an area of focus for Gist, influential online segmented sites such as SellingPower.com should be targeted. SellingPower.com: • Is a resource for professional selling skills, motivation and sales management know-how in the B2B environment; • Offers a program for Gist to participate and contribute: advertorial/print ad, micro-site and webinar, cost: $15,000; • Allows reach to more than 148,000 sales managers per month online; • Provides Sales Management eNewsletter that reaches over 95,000 readers twice a month; • Gets over 300,000 page views per month; • Includes these Job titles that visit SellingPower.com: CEO, VP, National Sales Manager, Regional Sales Manager. Mashable “Real Results” Series Sponsorship Gist has already developed a major partnership/sponsorship program with Mashable. Mashable is a large blog focused exclusively on Web 2.0 and social media news with an audience that includes groups of early adopters, social media enthusiasts, entrepreneurs and more. Gist sponsors a series of articles, “ Real Results,” aimed at how various business segments are using social media to enhance their relationships with customers/business partners/donors and ultimately grow their business. In one example, Gist sponsored an article that discussed how non-profit organizations are utilizing social media to help in their fund raising efforts. This is a perfect example of targeting a segment that values the importance of networking and relationships. Using these articles as a basis, Gist must move this information out of the technology/early adopter world and engage sites dedicated to the specific segments they are targeting, Selling Power (Sales Professionals), SHRM(HR), Journalists(HARO), etc. Segments that the series has addressed are hospitality, venture capitalists, nonprofits, freelancers, recruiters, journalists, startups, PR and jobseekers.
  • 37. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 36 INDUSTRY TARGETED SPONSORSHIP EXAMPLES: PARTNERSHIP MARKETING TACTICS SellingPower.com and Realtor.org are other great examples of sites that would be ideal for Gist to target for segmented campaigns. In the comparison chart below, it shows the audience reach and the type of exposure Gist would receive on these sites.
  • 38. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 37 DISPLAY ADVERTISING Display advertising, on influential sites where targeted users spend time such as as LinkedIn, is another marketing avenue for Gist. LinkedIn is ideal for Gist to advertise in since networking is the basis of this social site. It’s goal is to reconnect, discover inside connections for job or business opportunities and obtain advice from industry experts. Industry advice is offered through their blogs and a variety of groups are created to establish new business relationships among alumni, industry or professional members. LinkedIn.com advertising details: • Interconnected network of professionals. Search, be introduced to, and collaborate with professionals to accomplish career goals; • SMB, business decision makers, financial service, sales, marketing, startup, corporate executives, IT, career changers; • 55,000,000 members; • $25,000+ for large advertisers • small advertisers, Min. Bid: $2.00 CPC, Min. Bid: $3.00 CPM. LinkedIn.com Advertising sizes/ samples: We recommend Gist take out a small ad on LinkedIn as shown below. As Gist grows, a larger ad would be another possibility. Option A: ad for large advertisers Option B: ad for small advertisers
  • 39. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 38 3.3 Campaign Timeline and Tactics Below is the anticipated timeline and corresponding tactics being proposed to Gist based on the current marketing activities and anticipated product release in September 2010. In general, earned media marketing tactics can be implemented immediately with monitoring and improvements occurring on an ongoing basis indefinitely. Owned media tactics should be implemented beginning the month following the release of paid product (we estimated that would be Sept. 2010). The paid tactics should be staggered as noted on the following timeline beginning with testing of different variables for each. Monitoring will be ongoing with all campaigns. Based on the current state of Gist, social media is the most feasible tactic that will assist in “filling the funnel”, which is the main focus for Gist right now. Second to that is email, a tactic that is reasonably executable, not only because Gist is already engaging in this activity, but also the fact it is low-priced. As search and display are also important, the execution of these will have to be delayed until Gist becomes more profitable and capable of fully investing into these tactics. In general, Gist should focus all efforts, both earned and owned, on the sales segment initially. Once a market position has been established, move on to other target markets with the same campaign rollout priorities as described above for the sales segment.
  • 40. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 39 3.4 Measurement and Optimization
  • 41. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 40 3.5 Initial Budget and Projected Campaign Results The initial budget for the campaign was based on Gist’s limited revenue stream and the need to test and validate the most productive tactics to achieve Gist’s objectives. A compete projection of marketing dollars for the next 4 years are listed in the Appendix section. Allocation by tactic should be done after initial campaign and testing are evaluated. Assumptions for Media Model: • Initial budget: $50,000; • Contribution Margin: 93%; • Target Margin: 58%; • Breakeven orders: 2253; • Market Share: 0.02%; • Addressable Market: 10,000,000; • Note: CTR and Conversion rates are market based assumptions. See Appendix for complete details.
  • 42. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 41 4.0 APPENDIX : FINANCIALS, BUDGETS, FORECASTS 4.1 History and Five-year Growth Projections by Category Data in this section are extractions from a complete Gist modeling spreadsheet available by request. copy of gistfreemiummodelv2.xls Categories     2009   2010   2011   2012   2013   Users     34,923   244,634   904,604   2,028,162   2,722,561   Growth       601%   270%   124%   34%   Paid  Users       7,280   33,801   80,372   108,664   Revenue       $1,456   $13,520   $  32,147   $  43,463   Expenses     $3,151   $3,511   $    5,784   $      9,535   $  14,857   Year-­‐end  Cash       $3,599   $9,044   $16,780   $  39,393   $  67,999   4.2 Expense Forecast
  • 43. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 42 4.3 Media Model/Contribution Margin 2009   2010   2011   2012   2013   Total     $3,150,735     $3,510,900     $5,783,543     $13,309,208    $11,381,932     MarkeIng   $18,750     $172,500     $1,066,406     $6,966,376     $3,491,786     Variable   $6,985     $48,927     $388,882     $875,563     $1,175,956     Fixed   $625,000     $657,895     $865,651     $1,093,454     $1,342,838     Employees   $2,500,000     $2,631,579     $3,462,604     $4,373,815     $5,371,352      $-­‐          $5,000,000      $10,000,000      $15,000,000      $20,000,000      $25,000,000      $30,000,000    
  • 44. UW Advanced Interactive Marketing 2010 Online Marketing Plan Page 43