SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 9
POBOLJŠANJE ZDRAVLJA I
PRODUKTIVNOSTI
RADNIKA KORIŠTENJEM
ERGONOMSKIH MJERA
Dijana Fejzić, Program menadžer za ergonomiju
Mustafa Bevrnja, R&D ekspert za ergonomiju i
optimizaciju
INDUSTRIJSKA
ERGONOMIJA?
Industrijska ergonomija se može definisati kao
"dizajn i upotreba opreme i sistema koji ne
oštećuju zdravlje industrijskih radnika“ ili
se također može objasniti kao „proučavanje
prilagodbe radnih zadataka ljudskim
sposobnostima i prirodnim pokretima
tijela“
March 22, 2023
2
ERGONOMI
JA
ČOVJE
K
INTERAKCIJA SA
OKOLINOM
STATISTIKA
KAŽE
• 24% radnika u drvnoj industriji
ima bolove u leđima
• 22% radnika u drvnoj industriji i
boluje od mišićnih oboljenja
• 66% radnika u drvnoj industriji
je izloženo ponavljajućim
radnim zadacima i vibracijama
March 22, 2023
3
GDJE SU NAJVEĆA
OPTEREĆENJA?
March 22, 2023
4
ZAMOR RADNIKA
March 22, 2023
5
ŠIRA SLIKA
ERGONOMIJE
„Ergonomski
dizajnirano radno
mjesto povećava
produktivnost za
25%“
March 22, 2023
6
KAKO DOĆI DO
RJEŠENJA?
 Skeniranje trenutnog
stanja
 Ergonomske analize
 Prijedlog sanacije
faktora rizika
March 22, 2023
7
ERGONOMIJA, TEHNOLOGIJA I
BUDUĆNOST
March 22, 2023
8
www. frontline.ba
info@frontline.ba
Frontline d.o.o.
Džemala Bijedića 185
71000 Sarajevo
Bosna i Hercegovina
Hvala na pažnji

More Related Content

Featured

How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024Albert Qian
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsKurio // The Social Media Age(ncy)
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Tessa Mero
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentLily Ray
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...RachelPearson36
 
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Applitools
 
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at WorkGetSmarter
 
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...DevGAMM Conference
 
Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Barbie - Brand Strategy PresentationBarbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Barbie - Brand Strategy PresentationErica Santiago
 
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them wellGood Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them wellSaba Software
 
Introduction to C Programming Language
Introduction to C Programming LanguageIntroduction to C Programming Language
Introduction to C Programming LanguageSimplilearn
 

Featured (20)

How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
 
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
 
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data ScienceIntroduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
 
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
 
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
 
ChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slidesChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slides
 
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike RoutesMore than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
 
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
 
Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Barbie - Brand Strategy PresentationBarbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
 
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them wellGood Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
 
Introduction to C Programming Language
Introduction to C Programming LanguageIntroduction to C Programming Language
Introduction to C Programming Language
 

202303-PIT DRWO-DMMB.pptx

Editor's Notes

  1. - Početi sa pitanjem da li znaju šta je INDUSTRIJSKA ERGONOMIJA odnosno koliko ih zna (da dignu ruke)
  2. Referisati se na konkretne primjere: Navesti primjer kako često na višelisnim paralicama vidjamo ljude krupnije građe, koji podižu velike terete bez adekvatnih pomoćnih sredstava Navesti primjer kada radnici drže alat u rukama u neadekvatnom položaju, pri čemu dolazi do mišićno koštanih oboljenja (npr ručne brusilice i sl) Navesti primjer manjih radnih komada kojih zna biti po 300 kom na paleti, gdje radnik mora svaki komad posebno dohvatiti.. Ove brojke predstavljaju jedno svjetsko istraživanje u drvnoj i industriji namještaja, a postavlja se pitanje kolike bi one bile da ovo istraživanje sprovedemo samo na nivou BiH? Kako bi naši procesi opstajali da nam 22 – 66 % radnika odlazi na bolovanje ili daju otkaze..a mi nismo u mogućnosti da ih zamijenimo drugima?
  3. Pričati o tome kako imamo zavisnost o radnicima na određenim pozicijama, a nerijetko se dešava da su određeni poslovi tako zahtjevni da glavnom radniku moramo pridružiti još jednog zbog fizički zahtjevnog posla Npr ako imamo štuc mašinu ili paralicu na kojoj radnik radi sa daskom 25, to i nekako se može iznijeti, međutim ako dođe neka deblja daska npr 50tka samim i tim teža taj proces postaje fizicki zahtjevniji. Ne zaboravimo da su upravo to uslovi u kojima radnici provode trećinu svog dana. Postavlja se pitanje za koliko godina od tog radnika pravimo invalida rada?
  4. Pored toga sto su poslovi fizicki zahtjevni, ti isti radnici nerijetko imaju know how u glavi, jer se oni često bave i iskorištenjem materijala i raznim vrstama ušteda na svom radnom mjestu Međutim ako pogledamo krivu kod neergonomskih radnih mjesta vidimo da performans radnika do kraja radnog vremena pada na 40%. U tom slučaju ne samo da imamo opasnost ugrožavanja kvaliteta proizvoda i pravljenja dodatnih troškova, postoji opasnost od teških povreda na radu jer je radnik zbog umora bio nepažljiv
  5. Kada je u pitanju sprovođenje poboljšanja u pogonima, ne moramo uvijek pričati o visokim investicijama da bi uspjeli napraviti neke promjene. Za početak, hajde da razmišljamo da se materijal radnicima nalazi na dohvat ruke, da izbjegnemo bespotrebnu torziju. Nekada su najjednostavnija rješenja ona najbolja... Podignemo materijal u visinu pojasa.. Naslagamo cetiri palete na petu stavimo materijal Angažujemo bravariju da napravi jednostavnije konstrukcije koje se mogu ili ankerisati na radnom mjestu, ili kolica na tockicima koja bi se mogla samo privuci do radnog mjesta, a na kojima se paleta nalazi na odgovarajućoj visini.. Kod radnika koji rade sa manjim alatima i masinicima mozemo osigurati kuke na kojima ce ti alati visiti i na osnovu kojih cemo smanjiti opterećenje na ruke radnika.. Mogucnosti je mnogo ako se zaista posvetimo ovoj temi..
  6. Smatramo da su prosla vremena kada smo imali na izbor mnogo radnika sa strucnim znanjima, tj kada smo raspolagali sa mnogo ljudskih resursa. Dosla su vremena kada mi moramo da osposobljavamo ljude sa razlicitim pozadinama za rad u uslovima drvne industrije. Ako mu nismo osigurali ugodno i bezbijedno radno mjesto, taj radnik odolazi tamo gdje to sve ima. Stoga, predlazemo da se zapocetak pocnemo baviti sa kriticnim radnim pozicijama. Sa onim pozicijiama gdje mislimo da samo ljudi sa određenim fizickim predispozicijama mogu raditi takve poslove. Hajde da skeniramo koje su to radne pozicije. Hajde da odradimo ergonomske analize i identifikujemo prostor za poboljšanje. Mi smatramo da su ta poboljšanja toliko isplativa da kroz plodove poboljšanja mozete otplatiti usluge konstaltinga i projektovanja rješenja.