A case study on hyperthyroidism, anemia

A Case Study On
Hyperthyroidism, Anemia,
Polyhydramnios,Hypotension
and Post partum
haemorrhage.
09408103
Pharm-D ( V year )
1
PATIENT PROFORMA
NAME: Mrs X SEX: FEMALE
AGE: 35 HEIGHT : 150cm
WEIGHT: 60kg BMI: 27
IP NO: 201221612 DEPT: OBG
DOA: 10-12-13 DOD: 15-12-13
2
PROBLEMS
 1.Hyperthyroidism
 2.B/L Pedal oedema
 3.Anaemia
 4.Polyhydramnios
 5. Hypotension
 6.Post partum haemorrhage
3
SOAP NOTES
SUBJECTIVE : A 35 years old female patient was
admitted in hospital with C/O: Draining PV, pain in
lower abdomen, pain while micturating and
oedema on both legs.She didn’t had a significant
past medical & medication history. She was a
married lady.
4
OBJECTIVE
INVESTIGATIONS DONE: PICCL(+)E(+).
 HAEMATOLOGY: Blood urea: 55(elevated)
o Creatinine:1.77mg/dl(elevated)
o Serum ferritin: 229.72(elevated)
o Haemoglobin: 11.1(decreased)
o AFI: 31.4cm(elevated)
o FHR: 123 BPM
5
DATE 10th
DEC
11th
DEC
12th
DEC
13th
DEC
14th
DEC
15th
DEC
TEMP N N N N N N
BP 120/70 110/70 120/70 110/80 120/70 110/70
PULSE 72 73 72 73 72 72
ASSESMENT
 Based on the clinical evidences, the patient was
diagnozed with Hyperthyroidism, B/L pedal
oedema, Anemia, Polyhydramnios,Hypotension
and Post partum haemorrhage.
6
PLAN OF TREATMENT
7
S.No DRUGS DOSE DAYS
T.NAME G.NAME D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6
1 INJ. IVF Normal saline 100ml √ √ x x x x
2 T.Orofer XT Iron, Folic acid,
calcium
100mg
1.1mg
√ √ √ √ √ √
3 T.Neomercazol
e
Carbimazole 5mg OD √ √ √ √ √ √
4 INJ.Metrogyl Metronidazole 500mg
OD
x x √ √ √ √
5 INJ.cal.gluco
nate
Calcium
gluconate
10ml
IV
x x x √ √ √
6 Packed cell 1 unit x x x √ √ √
7 Syp.Piriton cs Chlorpheniramin
e maleate
2tsp
tds
x x x x √ √
8 INJ.Lasix Furosemide 1amp
IV
x x x √ √ √
9 T.Dytor Torsemide 20mg
OD
x x x √ √ √
10 T.Misoprost Misoprostol 50mg
OD
√ √ √ √ x x
8
DRUG INTERACTIONS-
 No significant drug interactions were found
ADR-
 No significant ADR were found
9
PLAN OF TREATMENT
 DISCHARGE MEDICATION -
1. T.Torsemide,
2. Syp.piriton cs and
3. T.Neomercazole
 PATIENT COUNSELLING -
 Take Antacids to relieve Heart burn & Nausea which may be
caused due to Polyhydramnios.
 Furosemide-Furosemide will make you urinate more often, so
don’t panic.you may get dehydrated easily so avoid exposure
to sunlight .
 Metronidazole-Skipping doses may also increase your risk of
further infection & development of resistance to antibiotics.
10
 Chlorpheniramine maleate- Advise patient medication may
cause drowsiness or dizziness and not to drive or perform
other activities requiring mental alertness until tolerance is
determined.
• Advise patient to take each dose without regard to meals, but
to take with food if stomach upset occurs.
 MONITORING PARAMETERS-
• Monitor the T3 & T4 levels for the control over the Thyroid
functioning
• Monitor the Hb & serum ferritin levels for the control over
Anaemia
11
LIFE STYLE MODIFICATIONS-
 Anti-oxidants like vitamin C (lemon, orange, amla, sweet lime
etc.), vitamin E (meat, liver, fish etc.) must be suggested as
these reduce the iron from ferric state to its ferrous state
(since iron can be absorbed only in its reduced form).
 Avoid sea foods as they contain high iodine content.
 Broccoli, soya products, cabbage, cauliflower, strawberries
comprises a good diet for Hyperthyroidism
FOLLOW UP-
Review after 10 days
12
Thank you
13
1 sur 13

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A case study on hyperthyroidism, anemia

  • 1. A Case Study On Hyperthyroidism, Anemia, Polyhydramnios,Hypotension and Post partum haemorrhage. 09408103 Pharm-D ( V year ) 1
  • 2. PATIENT PROFORMA NAME: Mrs X SEX: FEMALE AGE: 35 HEIGHT : 150cm WEIGHT: 60kg BMI: 27 IP NO: 201221612 DEPT: OBG DOA: 10-12-13 DOD: 15-12-13 2
  • 3. PROBLEMS  1.Hyperthyroidism  2.B/L Pedal oedema  3.Anaemia  4.Polyhydramnios  5. Hypotension  6.Post partum haemorrhage 3
  • 4. SOAP NOTES SUBJECTIVE : A 35 years old female patient was admitted in hospital with C/O: Draining PV, pain in lower abdomen, pain while micturating and oedema on both legs.She didn’t had a significant past medical & medication history. She was a married lady. 4
  • 5. OBJECTIVE INVESTIGATIONS DONE: PICCL(+)E(+).  HAEMATOLOGY: Blood urea: 55(elevated) o Creatinine:1.77mg/dl(elevated) o Serum ferritin: 229.72(elevated) o Haemoglobin: 11.1(decreased) o AFI: 31.4cm(elevated) o FHR: 123 BPM 5 DATE 10th DEC 11th DEC 12th DEC 13th DEC 14th DEC 15th DEC TEMP N N N N N N BP 120/70 110/70 120/70 110/80 120/70 110/70 PULSE 72 73 72 73 72 72
  • 6. ASSESMENT  Based on the clinical evidences, the patient was diagnozed with Hyperthyroidism, B/L pedal oedema, Anemia, Polyhydramnios,Hypotension and Post partum haemorrhage. 6
  • 7. PLAN OF TREATMENT 7 S.No DRUGS DOSE DAYS T.NAME G.NAME D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 1 INJ. IVF Normal saline 100ml √ √ x x x x 2 T.Orofer XT Iron, Folic acid, calcium 100mg 1.1mg √ √ √ √ √ √ 3 T.Neomercazol e Carbimazole 5mg OD √ √ √ √ √ √ 4 INJ.Metrogyl Metronidazole 500mg OD x x √ √ √ √
  • 8. 5 INJ.cal.gluco nate Calcium gluconate 10ml IV x x x √ √ √ 6 Packed cell 1 unit x x x √ √ √ 7 Syp.Piriton cs Chlorpheniramin e maleate 2tsp tds x x x x √ √ 8 INJ.Lasix Furosemide 1amp IV x x x √ √ √ 9 T.Dytor Torsemide 20mg OD x x x √ √ √ 10 T.Misoprost Misoprostol 50mg OD √ √ √ √ x x 8
  • 9. DRUG INTERACTIONS-  No significant drug interactions were found ADR-  No significant ADR were found 9
  • 10. PLAN OF TREATMENT  DISCHARGE MEDICATION - 1. T.Torsemide, 2. Syp.piriton cs and 3. T.Neomercazole  PATIENT COUNSELLING -  Take Antacids to relieve Heart burn & Nausea which may be caused due to Polyhydramnios.  Furosemide-Furosemide will make you urinate more often, so don’t panic.you may get dehydrated easily so avoid exposure to sunlight .  Metronidazole-Skipping doses may also increase your risk of further infection & development of resistance to antibiotics. 10
  • 11.  Chlorpheniramine maleate- Advise patient medication may cause drowsiness or dizziness and not to drive or perform other activities requiring mental alertness until tolerance is determined. • Advise patient to take each dose without regard to meals, but to take with food if stomach upset occurs.  MONITORING PARAMETERS- • Monitor the T3 & T4 levels for the control over the Thyroid functioning • Monitor the Hb & serum ferritin levels for the control over Anaemia 11
  • 12. LIFE STYLE MODIFICATIONS-  Anti-oxidants like vitamin C (lemon, orange, amla, sweet lime etc.), vitamin E (meat, liver, fish etc.) must be suggested as these reduce the iron from ferric state to its ferrous state (since iron can be absorbed only in its reduced form).  Avoid sea foods as they contain high iodine content.  Broccoli, soya products, cabbage, cauliflower, strawberries comprises a good diet for Hyperthyroidism FOLLOW UP- Review after 10 days 12