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HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   1




   THE IDENTIFICATION AND
   TRAINING OF HAZMAT
   EMPLOYEES
   Pursuant to the regulations of the US DOT
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining           2




PRESENTED BY:
    Daniels Training Services
    815.821.1550
    www.DanielsTraining.com
    Info@DanielsTraining.com


                                                A different kind of training.
HazMat Employee Training
Requirements
                                 @DanielsTraining      4




   WHAT IS A HAZARDOUS
   MATERIAL (HAZMAT)?
   It all begins with the US DOT’s definition of a hazardous
   material.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   5




What is a Hazardous Material?
• Defined @ 49 CFR
  171.8, as capable of
  posing an
  unreasonable risk to
  health, safety, and
  property when
  transported in
  commerce.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   6




Hazardous Materials Include:
• Technical Name listed in Hazardous Materials
  Table.
• Exhibits the characteristic of a hazard class or
  division.
• Hazardous Substance
• Hazardous Waste
• Marine Pollutant
• Elevated Temperature Material
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   7




Hazardous Materials are Common




                                                           From LQG
                                                            or SQG
HazMat Employee Training
Requirements
                                 @DanielsTraining     8




   WHO OR WHAT IS A
   HAZMAT EMPLOYER?
   If you meet the definition of a HazMat Employer, then
   you are responsible for identifying and training your
   HazMat Employees.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   9




You are a HazMat Employer if…(1.0)
• You employ at least
 one HazMat
 Employee.
and…
1. Transport a
   hazardous material
   in commerce.


               Or….
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   10




You are a HazMat Employer if…(2.0)
• You employ at least
 one HazMat
 Employee,
and…
2. Cause a hazardous
   material to be
   transported in
   commerce.
               Or….
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   11


Packaging Manufacturers are Also
HazMat Employers (3.0)
3. Design, manufacture
      , fabricate, inspect,
      mark, maintain, reco
      ndition, repair or test
      a hazardous material
      package or package
      component.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   12




A HazMat Employer Includes
• Any department, agency, or instrumentality of the
  US.
• A state or political subdivision of a state.
• An Indian tribe.
• An owner/operator of a motor vehicle.
HazMat Employee Training
Requirements
                                @DanielsTraining    13




   WHAT IS A HAZMAT
   EMPLOYEE?
   If you are a HazMat Employer you must identify and
   train your HazMat Employees.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements          @DanielsTraining        14


    Defined at 49 CFR 171.8
Hazmat employee means: (1) A person who is:
(i) Employed on a full-time, part time, or temporary basis by a hazmat employer and who
in the course of such full time, part time or temporary employment directly affects
hazardous materials transportation safety;
(ii) Self-employed (including an owner-operator of a motor vehicle, vessel, or aircraft)




              HUH?!?
transporting hazardous materials in commerce who in the course of such self-
employment directly affects hazardous materials transportation safety;
(iii) A railroad signalman; or
(iv) A railroad maintenance-of-way employee.
(2) This term includes an individual, employed on a full time, part time, or temporary
basis by a hazmat employer, or who is self-employed, who during the course of
employment:
(i) Loads, unloads, or handles hazardous materials;
(ii)
Designs, manufactures, fabricates, inspects, marks, maintains, reconditions, repairs, or
tests a package, container or packaging component that is
represented, marked, certified, or sold as qualified for use in transporting hazardous
material in commerce.
(iii) Prepares hazardous materials for transportation;
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   15




A Breakdown of the Definition (1.0)
• Employed full-time, part-time, temporary, or self-
  employed.
and…
• Whose job directly affects hazardous material
  transportation safety.
• Also includes…
   • Railroad signalman.
   • Railroad maintenance-of-way employee.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   16




A Breakdown of the Definition (2.0)
• HazMat Employee also includes full-time, part-
 time, temporary, or self-employed who…
  • Loads, unloads, or handles hazardous materials;
  • Involved in any phase of manufacture of HazMat
    packaging.
  • Prepares hazardous materials for transportation;
  • Is responsible for safety of transporting hazardous
    materials;
  • Operates a vehicle used to transport hazardous
    materials.
HazMat Employee Training
Requirements
                                  @DanielsTraining      17




   WHAT DOES A HAZMAT
   EMPLOYEE DO?
   The regulatory definition is a start, but it also helps to
   have a description – with pictures! – of the job duties of
   a HazMat Employee.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   18


 A HazMat Employee has
 Pre-Transportation Responsibilities
• Determines the hazard
  class of a hazardous
  material.
• Selects a hazardous
  material’s packaging.
• For imports, provides
  the shipper with
  information about the
  regulations.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   19


A HazMat Employee
Fills & Closes HazMat
Packagings
  • Fills or loads a
    hazardous materials
    packaging.
  • Secures a closure on
    a hazardous
    materials packaging.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements      @DanielsTraining   20



A HazMat Employee
Prepares HazMat Packagings
                                         • Marks & labels
          Markings
                                           package to indicate
                                           that it contains a
                                           hazardous material.
                                         • Ensures a package is
                                           in proper condition for
                                           transportation.


                   HazMat Labels
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   21


 A HazMat Employee
 Assists the Vehicle Driver
• Loads, unloads HazMat
  for transportation.
• Secures & segregates a
  HazMat package in a
  vehicle.
• Selects, provides, or
  affixes placards.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   22


A HazMat Employee
Loads or Unloads HazMat
HazMat Employee Training Requirements      @DanielsTraining   23


A HazMat Employee Assists in
Transportation by Rail
                                        • Places warning
                                         signs, blocks
                                         wheels, and sets
                                         brakes on tank cars
                                         placed for loading or
                                         unloading with
                                         closures open.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements       @DanielsTraining   24


A HazMat Employee
Provides Oversight and Supervision
                                        • Certifies a hazardous
                                          material is ready for
                                          transportation.
                                        • Supervises HazMat
                                          Employees.
                                        • Is responsible for the
                                          safe transportation of
                                          hazardous materials.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   25


A HazMat Employee
Handles Shipping Papers
• Prepares a hazardous
  materials shipping
  paper.
• Provides and
  maintains emergency
  response information.
• Reviews a hazardous
  materials shipping
  paper to verify
  compliance with the
  regulations.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   26


Including a Uniform Hazardous
Waste Manifest
• Prepares a uniform
  hazardous waste
  manifest.
• Provides and
  maintains emergency
  response information.
• Reviews a uniform
  hazardous waste
  manifest to verify
  compliance with the
  regulations.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   27


A HazMat Employee
Manufactures, etc. Packages
• Designs, manufactures
  , fabricates, inspects,
  marks, maintains, reco
  nditions, repairs or
  tests a package or
  package component.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   28


A HazMat Employee
Operates a Vehicle Used to Transport
a Hazardous Material
HazMat Employee Training
Requirements
                               @DanielsTraining    29




   HOW MUST I TRAIN MY
   HAZMAT EMPLOYEES?
   Once you’ve identified your HazMat Employees, you as
   the HazMat Employer must ensure they are trained and
   tested per the requirements of 49 CFR 172, Subpart H.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements          @DanielsTraining   30


                Training Requirements of
                 49 CFR 172, Subpart H
                General Awareness/Familiarization

                  Function-Specific Responsibilities

                    Safety & Emergency Response

                       Security General Awareness

                                  In-Depth Security
HazMat Employee Training Requirements      @DanielsTraining   31


                Training Requirements of
                    49 CFR 177.816
                        Professional Driving Skills
HazMat Employee Training Requirements     @DanielsTraining   32




               General Awareness/Familiarization

                                        • Familiarity with the
                                          general requirements
                                          of the HMR.
                                        • Enable a HazMat
                                          Employee to recognize
                                          and identify hazardous
                                          materials.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   33




• A detailed
  understanding of the
  specific job function(s)
  of the HazMat
  Employee.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   34




• The hazards
  presented by
  hazardous materials.
• Safe handling.
• Emergency response.
• How to avoid
  accidents.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   35




• Security risks
  associated with
  HazMat transportation.
• Methods to enhance
  security.
• How to recognize and
  respond to possible
  security threats.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   36




• Applicability
  determined by type
  and amount of
  hazardous materials
  shipped.
• Refer to 49 CFR
  172.800(b).
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   37




• Company security objectives.
• Specific security procedures.
• Employee responsibilities.
• Organizational security structure.
and…
• Actions to take in the event of a security breach.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements      @DanielsTraining   38




When Train and How Often?
                   Initial                        Recurrent
• Within 90 days of                     • Full training at least
  employment or new                      once every 3 years.
  job assignment.
• Supervised by trained
  and knowledgeable
  personnel in that time.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements       @DanielsTraining   39




Training Requirements
                                        • HazMat Employee
                                          must be tested as
                                          part of training.
                                        • HazMat Employer
                                          ensures training and
                                          testing is adequate
                                          and appropriate.
                                        • No training or
                                          experience
                                          requirement for trainer.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   40




HazMat Training Documentation
• Specific requirements
  at 49 CFR 172.704(d).
• Retain training record
  for current employees
  until facility closure.
• At least 90 days from
  HazMat Employee’s
  last day.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining   41




For More Information
1. What You Should
   Know: A Guide To
   Developing A
   Hazardous Materials
   Training Program
2. Does Your HazMat
   Training Measure Up?
3. US DOT website:
   HazMat Employee
   Training
   Requirements.
HazMat Employee Training Requirements   @DanielsTraining          42




This                                                   Any
concludes my                                        Questions?
presentation:
HazMat
Employee
Training
Requirements



Contact me to                                  Daniels Training Services
                                               815.821.1550
learn more.                                    www.DanielsTraining.com
                                               Info@DanielsTraining.com

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The Identification and Training of HazMat Employees

  • 1. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 1 THE IDENTIFICATION AND TRAINING OF HAZMAT EMPLOYEES Pursuant to the regulations of the US DOT
  • 2. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 2 PRESENTED BY: Daniels Training Services 815.821.1550 www.DanielsTraining.com Info@DanielsTraining.com A different kind of training.
  • 3. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 4 WHAT IS A HAZARDOUS MATERIAL (HAZMAT)? It all begins with the US DOT’s definition of a hazardous material.
  • 4. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 5 What is a Hazardous Material? • Defined @ 49 CFR 171.8, as capable of posing an unreasonable risk to health, safety, and property when transported in commerce.
  • 5. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 6 Hazardous Materials Include: • Technical Name listed in Hazardous Materials Table. • Exhibits the characteristic of a hazard class or division. • Hazardous Substance • Hazardous Waste • Marine Pollutant • Elevated Temperature Material
  • 6. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 7 Hazardous Materials are Common From LQG or SQG
  • 7. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 8 WHO OR WHAT IS A HAZMAT EMPLOYER? If you meet the definition of a HazMat Employer, then you are responsible for identifying and training your HazMat Employees.
  • 8. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 9 You are a HazMat Employer if…(1.0) • You employ at least one HazMat Employee. and… 1. Transport a hazardous material in commerce. Or….
  • 9. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 10 You are a HazMat Employer if…(2.0) • You employ at least one HazMat Employee, and… 2. Cause a hazardous material to be transported in commerce. Or….
  • 10. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 11 Packaging Manufacturers are Also HazMat Employers (3.0) 3. Design, manufacture , fabricate, inspect, mark, maintain, reco ndition, repair or test a hazardous material package or package component.
  • 11. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 12 A HazMat Employer Includes • Any department, agency, or instrumentality of the US. • A state or political subdivision of a state. • An Indian tribe. • An owner/operator of a motor vehicle.
  • 12. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 13 WHAT IS A HAZMAT EMPLOYEE? If you are a HazMat Employer you must identify and train your HazMat Employees.
  • 13. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 14 Defined at 49 CFR 171.8 Hazmat employee means: (1) A person who is: (i) Employed on a full-time, part time, or temporary basis by a hazmat employer and who in the course of such full time, part time or temporary employment directly affects hazardous materials transportation safety; (ii) Self-employed (including an owner-operator of a motor vehicle, vessel, or aircraft) HUH?!? transporting hazardous materials in commerce who in the course of such self- employment directly affects hazardous materials transportation safety; (iii) A railroad signalman; or (iv) A railroad maintenance-of-way employee. (2) This term includes an individual, employed on a full time, part time, or temporary basis by a hazmat employer, or who is self-employed, who during the course of employment: (i) Loads, unloads, or handles hazardous materials; (ii) Designs, manufactures, fabricates, inspects, marks, maintains, reconditions, repairs, or tests a package, container or packaging component that is represented, marked, certified, or sold as qualified for use in transporting hazardous material in commerce. (iii) Prepares hazardous materials for transportation;
  • 14. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 15 A Breakdown of the Definition (1.0) • Employed full-time, part-time, temporary, or self- employed. and… • Whose job directly affects hazardous material transportation safety. • Also includes… • Railroad signalman. • Railroad maintenance-of-way employee.
  • 15. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 16 A Breakdown of the Definition (2.0) • HazMat Employee also includes full-time, part- time, temporary, or self-employed who… • Loads, unloads, or handles hazardous materials; • Involved in any phase of manufacture of HazMat packaging. • Prepares hazardous materials for transportation; • Is responsible for safety of transporting hazardous materials; • Operates a vehicle used to transport hazardous materials.
  • 16. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 17 WHAT DOES A HAZMAT EMPLOYEE DO? The regulatory definition is a start, but it also helps to have a description – with pictures! – of the job duties of a HazMat Employee.
  • 17. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 18 A HazMat Employee has Pre-Transportation Responsibilities • Determines the hazard class of a hazardous material. • Selects a hazardous material’s packaging. • For imports, provides the shipper with information about the regulations.
  • 18. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 19 A HazMat Employee Fills & Closes HazMat Packagings • Fills or loads a hazardous materials packaging. • Secures a closure on a hazardous materials packaging.
  • 19. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 20 A HazMat Employee Prepares HazMat Packagings • Marks & labels Markings package to indicate that it contains a hazardous material. • Ensures a package is in proper condition for transportation. HazMat Labels
  • 20. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 21 A HazMat Employee Assists the Vehicle Driver • Loads, unloads HazMat for transportation. • Secures & segregates a HazMat package in a vehicle. • Selects, provides, or affixes placards.
  • 21. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 22 A HazMat Employee Loads or Unloads HazMat
  • 22. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 23 A HazMat Employee Assists in Transportation by Rail • Places warning signs, blocks wheels, and sets brakes on tank cars placed for loading or unloading with closures open.
  • 23. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 24 A HazMat Employee Provides Oversight and Supervision • Certifies a hazardous material is ready for transportation. • Supervises HazMat Employees. • Is responsible for the safe transportation of hazardous materials.
  • 24. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 25 A HazMat Employee Handles Shipping Papers • Prepares a hazardous materials shipping paper. • Provides and maintains emergency response information. • Reviews a hazardous materials shipping paper to verify compliance with the regulations.
  • 25. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 26 Including a Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifest • Prepares a uniform hazardous waste manifest. • Provides and maintains emergency response information. • Reviews a uniform hazardous waste manifest to verify compliance with the regulations.
  • 26. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 27 A HazMat Employee Manufactures, etc. Packages • Designs, manufactures , fabricates, inspects, marks, maintains, reco nditions, repairs or tests a package or package component.
  • 27. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 28 A HazMat Employee Operates a Vehicle Used to Transport a Hazardous Material
  • 28. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 29 HOW MUST I TRAIN MY HAZMAT EMPLOYEES? Once you’ve identified your HazMat Employees, you as the HazMat Employer must ensure they are trained and tested per the requirements of 49 CFR 172, Subpart H.
  • 29. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 30 Training Requirements of 49 CFR 172, Subpart H General Awareness/Familiarization Function-Specific Responsibilities Safety & Emergency Response Security General Awareness In-Depth Security
  • 30. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 31 Training Requirements of 49 CFR 177.816 Professional Driving Skills
  • 31. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 32 General Awareness/Familiarization • Familiarity with the general requirements of the HMR. • Enable a HazMat Employee to recognize and identify hazardous materials.
  • 32. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 33 • A detailed understanding of the specific job function(s) of the HazMat Employee.
  • 33. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 34 • The hazards presented by hazardous materials. • Safe handling. • Emergency response. • How to avoid accidents.
  • 34. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 35 • Security risks associated with HazMat transportation. • Methods to enhance security. • How to recognize and respond to possible security threats.
  • 35. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 36 • Applicability determined by type and amount of hazardous materials shipped. • Refer to 49 CFR 172.800(b).
  • 36. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 37 • Company security objectives. • Specific security procedures. • Employee responsibilities. • Organizational security structure. and… • Actions to take in the event of a security breach.
  • 37. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 38 When Train and How Often? Initial Recurrent • Within 90 days of • Full training at least employment or new once every 3 years. job assignment. • Supervised by trained and knowledgeable personnel in that time.
  • 38. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 39 Training Requirements • HazMat Employee must be tested as part of training. • HazMat Employer ensures training and testing is adequate and appropriate. • No training or experience requirement for trainer.
  • 39. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 40 HazMat Training Documentation • Specific requirements at 49 CFR 172.704(d). • Retain training record for current employees until facility closure. • At least 90 days from HazMat Employee’s last day.
  • 40. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 41 For More Information 1. What You Should Know: A Guide To Developing A Hazardous Materials Training Program 2. Does Your HazMat Training Measure Up? 3. US DOT website: HazMat Employee Training Requirements.
  • 41. HazMat Employee Training Requirements @DanielsTraining 42 This Any concludes my Questions? presentation: HazMat Employee Training Requirements Contact me to Daniels Training Services 815.821.1550 learn more. www.DanielsTraining.com Info@DanielsTraining.com

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. A HazMat Employee could be someone who affixes labels or markings to a package, or performs inspections of packages prior to shipment.