5. Introducción: GIS Desktop. Producción Generar mejores mapas Gestión Almacenamiento, gestión y carga de datos Análisis Transformación de datos en información ArcGIS Dekstop
6. Introducción: GIS Desktop. Producción Generar mejores mapas y servicios más rápidos Gestión Almacenamiento, gestión y carga de datos Análisis Difusión Transformación de datos en información Conocimiento disponible donde se necesita Sistema completo e integrado GIS en la nube Dispositivos
14. ArcGIS Desktop Spatial Analyst Network Analyst 3D Analyst Geostatistical Analyst Schematics Analyst Tracking Analyst Maplex Data Interoperability Otros…
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16. Configuración de aplicaciones: Menús, Iconos, Barras de Herramientas, Modelos de Geoprocesamiento. No Código Python ArcPy y otros módulos de Python Add-Ins .NET o Java. ArcObjects Rápido y fácil de construir y compartir VBA acceso al modelo de objetos ArcObjects ArcGIS Desktop
35. Mantenimiento de la información Desplegables (Subtipos y Dominios) Fechas: calendario Transferencia de atributos Política Split / Merge Validación Snapping Herramientas de dibujado Operaciones espaciales Topología de mapa Topología
36. Mantenimiento de la información Inicio de sesión Snapping automático Elección de la plantilla Edición de Geometría Edición de Atributos Salvado / Final de sesión Validación
37. Mantenimiento de la información Intersección Punto medio Tangente Inicio de sesión Snapping automático Elección de la plantilla Edición de Geometría Edición de Atributos Salvado / Final de sesión Validación
38. Mantenimiento de la información Inicio de sesión Snapping automático Elección de la plantilla Edición de Geometría Edición de Atributos Salvado / Final de sesión Validación
39. Mantenimiento de la información Inicio de sesión Snapping automático Elección de la plantilla Edición de Geometría Edición de Atributos Salvado / Final de sesión Validación
40. Mantenimiento de la información Inicio de sesión Snapping automático Elección de la plantilla Edición de Geometría Edición de Atributos Salvado / Final de sesión Validación
41. Mantenimiento de la información Inicio de sesión Snapping automático Elección de la plantilla Edición de Geometría Edición de Atributos Salvado / Final de sesión Validación
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43. Mantenimiento de la información Creación de versiones Conexión a la versión Edición Reconciliado: ¿conflictos? Resolución Borrado & Compress Post
Taking the "Geographic Approach" Using Geographic Science, Supported by GIS, Will Lead to Better Problem Solving and a Greater Understanding of Our World By Jack Dangermond, Esri President GIS extends the power of geography by providing digital tools that abstract and organize geospatial data, model geographic processes, visualize these data and models with advanced computer techniques, says Jack Dangermond, Esri president. To gain a greater understanding of our world we need a framework that I call the "geographic approach." The geographic approach uses geographic science supported by geographic information system (GIS) technology as a framework for understanding our world and applying geographic knowledge to solve problems and guide human behavior. Geography is the science of our world, describing our planet's physical and cultural patterns and processes. This science helps make us aware of what's going on, provides predictions of what may happen, and gives us systematic information for planning and decision making. Geography helps us better understand various spatial phenomena and their interrelationships such as the relationships between land-use change, surficial hydrology, flooding, and biodiversity. This helps society become more conscious and aware of how our cumulative behavior is affecting the planet's evolution. GIS extends the power of geography by providing digital tools that abstract and organize geospatial data, model geographic processes, visualize these data and models with advanced computer techniques. GIS helps us apply geographic knowledge to improve how we work such as making our organizations more efficient and supporting location decisions that require examining many geographic factors. For example, when selecting the route for a new highway, GIS and the geographic approach can be used to consider the physical and human factors that should guide its layout and design: the environment, existing land use, terrain, and social impacts as well as engineering constraints and costs. Considering all these factors can be overwhelming, particularly when trying to make complex trade-offs. This is where the use of GIS is particularly valuable. Origins of the Geographic Approach The geographic approach involves integrating many factors on a map and interpreting their meaning in a holistic way by means of map overlay. This classical method was popularized by Ian McHarg in his book Design with Nature in the 1960s. The advent of GIS allowed planners to replace plastic overlay maps with digital overlays that could be integrated and modeled using various quantitative spatial analysis tools. These weighted overlays combine the various factors of importance based on scientific or human judgments related to a particular decision. An example might be a map showing a landscape's relative suitability for a certain land use or as the site for a new facility. Today, biologists use this type of approach for modeling the geography of natural habitats. Similarly, hydrologists model flooding and flood risks, sociologists model neighborhoods and social behavior, and land-use planners regularly combine these types of models to better understand how to design future communities. The geographic approach is being used in many other fields: by the military for cross-country mobility; by resource planners for forest management, mining, and petroleum extraction; and by city planners for organizing and managing urban growth. It's being used to create disaster preparedness plans and to respond to fires, earthquakes, hurricanes, and floods. The geographic approach also helps organizations provide humanitarian assistance during famines and social conflicts. Utilities apply this approach to planning, engineering, and managing infrastructure networks, and businesses use it to select the best locations, market their products, manage territories, efficiently route vehicles, and make their business more efficient. All these applications deliver huge benefits to organizations and to the rest of us. Societal Consequences The geographic approach clearly provides many direct benefits but goes far beyond specific applications. It is already having profound effects on how we think about and understand the world and how we analyze and make decisions. It also affects the methods we use to evaluate choices, the way we educate our young people, how we communicate with others, our management style, and how we behave toward our environment. Yet, with all that has been accomplished, this approach has only been possible for the last few decades. That means the process of applying geographic knowledge to the full range of problem solving is just beginning. The GIS Web Services application is used to analyze the socio-economic benefits of forest preservation on carbon stock changes worldwide. Perhaps the most challenging application will be to understand and manage global change. Our world is changing rapidly. Continuing population growth, urbanization, consumption of natural resources, climate change, and disappearing biodiversity all make for a challenging future. What is clearly necessary is a new approach, one that considers not just economic and political factors but also the ecological infrastructure that underpins our life support systems. Some suggest we need to change how we live: reduce energy usage, cut CO 2 emissions, protect and restore natural areas, reduce our consumption, and stop polluting. As valuable as these ideas are, it is clear the world also needs a systematic and comprehensive framework—an approach for understanding and managing human activities in the context of the environment. This approach needs to consider all necessary factors for creating and maintaining a sustainable world. Geographic science supported by GIS technology provides just such a powerful approach. It provides a new context for thinking and behaving and for designing and creating solutions for our future. Evolving Technologies and the Role of GIS Professionals Today, with the introduction of GIS Web services in open Internet environments, it is becoming easier for anyone to access and work with geospatial information. As these technologies evolve, they will facilitate broader and richer applications of geographic information and the geographic approach. Despite its great success, the widespread application of the geographic approach will not happen automatically. It will require continual dedication to building and maintaining GIS infrastructure such as quality databases, strong Web applications, and all the related workflows. We will also need to foster open sharing of information and new forms of cooperation and collaboration. Clearly, GIS professionals will play an important role in making this vision a reality. There will be an increased demand for GIS professionals in many fields throughout the world and their importance and influence will continue to grow. www.esri.es
… por eso es crucial contar con una solución completa como ArcGIS. www.esri.es
… por eso es crucial contar con una solución completa como ArcGIS. www.esri.es
ArcGIS provides a complete set of tools for modeling geographic information to support smarter, faster decisions. You can use ArcGIS to Discover and characterize geographic patterns Model and analyze against all sources of geographic data Optimize network and resource allocation Automate workflows through a visual modeling environment www.esri.es
The ArcCatalog application provides a catalog window that is used to organize and manage various types of geographic information for ArcGIS Desktop. The kinds of information that can be organized and managed in ArcCatalog includes: Geodatabases Raster files Map documents, globe documents, 3D scene documents, and layer files Geoprocessing toolboxes, models, and Python scripts GIS services published using ArcGIS Server Standards-based metadata for these GIS information items And much more ArcCatalog organizes these contents into a tree view that you can work with to organize your GIS datasets and ArcGIS documents, search and find information items, and to manage them. ArcCatalog presents this information in a tree view and allows you to select a GIS item, view its properties, and to access tools to operate on the selected item(s). ArcCatalog is used to: Organize your GIS contents Manage geodatabase schemas Search for and add content to ArcGIS applications Document your contents Manage GIS servers Manage standards-based metadata As an alternative to using ArcCatalog, you can open and work with the Catalog Window within ArcMap, ArcGlobe, and ArcScene in which all the same functions and tasks can be performed. www.esri.es
This section provides an introduction and overview to ArcMap, which is the central application used in ArcGIS. ArcMap is where you display and explore GIS datasets for your study area, where you assign symbols, and where you create map layouts for printing or publication. ArcMap is also the application you use to create and edit datasets. ArcMap represents geographic information as a collection of layers and other elements in a map. Common map elements include the data frame containing map layers for a given extent plus a scale bar, north arrow, title, descriptive text, a symbol legend, and so on. Typical tasks performed in ArcMap ArcMap is the primary application used in ArcGIS and is used to perform a wide range of common GIS tasks as well as specialized, user-specific tasks. Here is a list of some common workflows you can perform: Work with maps —You can open and use ArcMap documents to explore information, navigate around your map documents, turn layers on and off, query features to access the rich attribute data that is behind the map, and to visualize geographic information. Print maps —You can create maps, from the simplest to very sophisticated print-quality cartography, using ArcMap. Compile and edit GIS datasets —ArcMap provides one of the primary ways that users automate geodatabase datasets. ArcMap supports scalable full function editing . You select layers in the map document to edit and the new and updated features are saved in the layer's dataset. Use geoprocessing to automate work and perform analysis —GIS is both visual and analytical. ArcMap has the ability to execute any geoprocessing model or script as well as to view and work with the results through map visualization. Geoprocessing can be used for analysis as well as to automate many mundane tasks such as map book generation, repairing broken data links in a collection of map documents, and to perform GIS data processing. Organize and manage your geodatabases and ArcGIS documents —ArcMap includes the Catalog window that enables you to organize all of your GIS datasets and geodatabases, your map documents and other ArcGIS files, your geoprocessing tools, and many other GIS information sets. You can also set up and manage geodatabase schemas in the Catalog window. Publish map documents as map services using ArcGIS Server —ArcGIS content is brought to life on the web by publishing geographic information as a series of map services. ArcMap provides a simple user experience for publishing your map documents as map services . Share maps, layers, geoprocessing models, and geodatabases with other users —ArcMap includes tools that make it easy to package and share GIS datasets with other users. This includes the ability to share your GIS maps and data using ArcGIS online . Document your geographic information —A key goal in GIS communities is to describe your geographic information sets to help you document your projects and for more effective search and data sharing. Using the Catalog window , you can document all of your GIS contents. For organizations who use standards-based metadata, you can also document your datasets using the ArcGIS metadata editor. Customize the user experience —ArcMap includes tools for customization, including the ability to write software add-ins to add new functionality, to simplify and streamline the user interface, and to use geoprocessing for task automation. www.esri.es
Key Features Through its simple yet powerful interface, ArcGIS Spatial Analyst is fully integrated with ArcGIS Desktop and provides more than 150 tools and functions for comprehensive, raster-based spatial analysis. Suitability Modeling Use ArcGIS Spatial Analyst to select the best location for a new site. Learn more . Surface Analysis Build and analyze complex surfaces to identify patterns or features. Learn more . Distance Analysis Calculate the cost of travel, cost-weighted distance, least-cost path, and shortest path using ArcGIS Spatial Analyst. Learn more . Density Analysis Calculate a density value for each cell in an output raster. Learn more . Solar Analysis Calculate incoming solar radiation to model and analyze its effects. Learn more . Hydrologic Analysis Derive new information from hydrologic and landscape data. Learn more . Statistical Analysis Apply cell, neighborhood, zonal overlay, and multivariate statistical analysis techniques to the modeling of your spatial data. Learn more . Map Algebra Use map algebra to combine multiple maps, perform suitability analyses, assign weights, and identify relationships. Learn more . Scripting and Customization Create custom models and analysis functions with ArcGIS Spatial Analyst customization options. Learn more . Graphic Modeling Use ModelBuilder, a graphic modeling tool, to create advanced procedures and workflows. Learn more . Raster Generalization Generalize your data to omit unnecessary detail. Learn more . www.esri.es
ArcView provides data visualization, query, analysis, and integration capabilities along with the ability to create and edit simple geographic features. ArcEditor includes all the functionality of ArcView and adds a comprehensive set of tools to create, edit, and ensure the quality of your data. ArcInfo includes all the functionality of ArcEditor and adds advanced spatial analysis, data manipulation, and high-end cartography tools. Find out which product is right for you . www.esri.es