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RESTRICTING FOOD MARKETING AND
ADVERTISING TO CHILDREN
Prof. Knut-Inge Klepp, Norwegian Institute of Public Health
Why address food marketing to children?
• Food marketing to children is
widespread and it works
– has a negative influence on food
choices and consumption patterns
– undermines messages about healthy
eating (e.g. in school)
• Protecting children’s health and
wellbeing
– an ethical imperative
– a basic human right
• A cost-effective action to reduce NCDs
• Less marketing improves the food
environment for all children
– may reduce social inequality in diet
WHO Set of recommendations on the marketing of foods and
non-alcoholic beverages to children
12 recommendations
structured under five
sub-headings:
• rationale
• policy development
• policy
implementation
• policy monitoring
and evaluation
• research
FAO/WHO Second International Conference on Nutrition
Declaration on Nutrition Framework for action
A common vision for global action to
end all forms of malnutrition
13. We reaffirm that: (f) improvements
in diet and nutrition require relevant
legislative frameworks for food safety
and quality, including (…), while
avoiding inappropriate marketing
and publicity of foods and non-
alcoholic beverages to children, as
recommended by resolution
WHA63.14;
Recommendation 15:
Explore regulatory and
voluntary instruments –
such as marketing, publicity
and labelling policies,
economic incentives or
disincentives (…) – to
promote healthy diets.
Recommendation 40:
Regulate the marketing of
food and non-alcoholic
beverages to children in
accordance with WHO
recommendations
Norway: Food and Drink Industry Professional
Practices Committee (MFU)
• Raising the awareness of the business community
regarding the challenges of marketing food and
drink to children and young people
• Ensuring compliance with the Code and
Guidance which lay down what is acceptable
marketing
• Monitoring the industry ban on marketing certain
types of food and drink to children under 13 years
• Ensuring that everyone is able to complain to
MFU about marketing activity which infringes
our Code and Guidance
• Ensuring that the anonymity of complainants is
preserved in all further processing.
• Ensuring that the complaints procedure works
well and that responses made by MFU are
published
MFU – Transparent process for complains & decisions
http://www.mfu.as
Ferrero Norway (Kinder chocolate campaign) and
McDonalds (Happy Meal and www.HappyStudio.com)
are among the many international and national companies that
have been convicted by MFU for breaking the Code
Take away message –
reducing marketing of unhealthy
foods and drinks to children:
• Technical guidance for how to implement policies is
available and the Norwegian experience provides a
useful example of how private sector can help
monitor existing policies

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"Restricting food marketing and advertising to children Prof. Knut-Inge Klepp, Norwegian Institute of Public Health "

  • 1.
  • 2. RESTRICTING FOOD MARKETING AND ADVERTISING TO CHILDREN Prof. Knut-Inge Klepp, Norwegian Institute of Public Health
  • 3. Why address food marketing to children? • Food marketing to children is widespread and it works – has a negative influence on food choices and consumption patterns – undermines messages about healthy eating (e.g. in school) • Protecting children’s health and wellbeing – an ethical imperative – a basic human right • A cost-effective action to reduce NCDs • Less marketing improves the food environment for all children – may reduce social inequality in diet
  • 4. WHO Set of recommendations on the marketing of foods and non-alcoholic beverages to children 12 recommendations structured under five sub-headings: • rationale • policy development • policy implementation • policy monitoring and evaluation • research
  • 5. FAO/WHO Second International Conference on Nutrition Declaration on Nutrition Framework for action A common vision for global action to end all forms of malnutrition 13. We reaffirm that: (f) improvements in diet and nutrition require relevant legislative frameworks for food safety and quality, including (…), while avoiding inappropriate marketing and publicity of foods and non- alcoholic beverages to children, as recommended by resolution WHA63.14; Recommendation 15: Explore regulatory and voluntary instruments – such as marketing, publicity and labelling policies, economic incentives or disincentives (…) – to promote healthy diets. Recommendation 40: Regulate the marketing of food and non-alcoholic beverages to children in accordance with WHO recommendations
  • 6. Norway: Food and Drink Industry Professional Practices Committee (MFU) • Raising the awareness of the business community regarding the challenges of marketing food and drink to children and young people • Ensuring compliance with the Code and Guidance which lay down what is acceptable marketing • Monitoring the industry ban on marketing certain types of food and drink to children under 13 years • Ensuring that everyone is able to complain to MFU about marketing activity which infringes our Code and Guidance • Ensuring that the anonymity of complainants is preserved in all further processing. • Ensuring that the complaints procedure works well and that responses made by MFU are published
  • 7. MFU – Transparent process for complains & decisions http://www.mfu.as Ferrero Norway (Kinder chocolate campaign) and McDonalds (Happy Meal and www.HappyStudio.com) are among the many international and national companies that have been convicted by MFU for breaking the Code
  • 8. Take away message – reducing marketing of unhealthy foods and drinks to children: • Technical guidance for how to implement policies is available and the Norwegian experience provides a useful example of how private sector can help monitor existing policies

Editor's Notes

  1. 13 felt så langt