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Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Laura Meza – FAO
Ciudad de Panamá, 8 de agosto de 2013
Herramienta
EX-ACT
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Resumen
- Agricultura y cambio climático/ sector AFOLU
- Potencial de mitigación en AFOLU
- Herramienta EX-ACT
- Por qué se desarrolló la herramienta EX-ACT?
- Datos necesarios para EX-ACT
- Ejemplo de aplicación
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Agricultura y CC
Agricultura
Gestión forestal
Uso de la tierra
En riesgo por el CC
Responsable de 1/3 del total de GEI
Gran Potencial para mitigar de forma
efectiva en cuanto a costes
GHG : CO2, CH4, N2O
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Sector Agricultura, Forestal y Uso de
Suelo (AFOLU)
Emisiones Mundiales de GHG por sector en 2004.
AFOLU
LULUCF
= ~31%
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
GEI de las actividades agrícolas
http://ei.netgen.co.za/?page_id=5
© FAO 2009
FAO Programa de Aprendizaje sobre Políticas
Módulo 2: Cuestiones Específicas de las Políticas
Sesión 2.2: Cambio Climático y Políticas Agrícolas
6 de 49
Fuentes de reducción
El incremento disminuye
Mitigación en el sector AFOLU
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
CO2
 Tasa de deforestación y
degradación del bosque,
 adopción de gestión
mejorada de tierras cultivo
(laboreo reducido, gestión
integrada de nutrientes y de
agua)
CH4, N2O
Producción animal mejorada
Gestión de residuos ganaderos
Gestión eficiente de riego
Mejora cultivo de arroz
Mejora de gestión de
nutrientes
Secuestro de carbono
Agricultura conservación
Gestión mejorada bosques
Aforestación y reforestación
Agro-silvicultura
Pastizales mejorados
Restauración de tierras
degradadas
Sector AFOLUMitigación en sector AFOLU
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Mitigación en sector AFOLU
1 Ha tierra degradada a
plantación de bosque tropical
lluvioso
1 Ha pastizal severamente
degradado a pastizal mejorado
1 Ha tierra degradada a cultivo
anual
-18,8 t eq CO2/ha/año
-1,7 a -3,8 t eq CO2/ha/año
-1,2 t eq CO2/ha/año
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Agricultura climáticamente inteligente
Cambio
Climático
Producción
agrícola y
productividad Reducir pobreza
e inseguridad
alimentaria
Aumentar
carbono suelos
Disminuir
emisiones GEI
Mitigación
Adaptación
Más biomasa
Más producción
Mejor manejo de
suelos
Valor para los
agricultores,
comunidades y
sociedad
Más empleos
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Una herramienta,
diferentes
potenciales
Externalidades
Previsión, Anticipo de
impactos de las actividades
de agricultura y bosques
Fortalecer
cadenas de
valor
Obtener
financiación
adicional
Toma de
decisiones
La herramienta EX-ACT
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Por qué se desarrolló EX-ACT?
• Necesidad de un método aceptable que:
• Mida el impacto en el balance de C en evaluación ex-ante
• Complemente el análisis económico
• Proporcione resultados rápidos al proceso de formulación
Simple
Permite aumentar
la escala
Efectivo
en costos
Práctico
Información que los
- Científicos puedan
cuantificar/usar
- Agricultores pueden
entender y usar
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Permite determinar el balance de Carbono para un proyecto específico (o un escenario
de acción) en comparación con una referencia, debe de considerarse como balance
neto de todas las emisiones de GEI expresadas en equivalente de CO2 (fuentes y
sumideros) con la interface atmosférica y el cambio neto en el almacenamiento de C
(biomasa, suelo…).
Futuro sin proyecto
100 ha arroz inundado
100 ha pastos degradados
100 animales
Futuro con proyecto
100 ha arroz riego mejorado
100 ha pastos restaurado
100 Animales de alta
producción
?
¿Habrámás o
menos
emisiones de
GEI?
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Datos necesarios en EX-ACT
Actividades previstas que influyan en la mitigación
Cual es la situación
actual?
Qué pasaría si el
proyecto no se
implementara?
Qué se espera en el
futuro por la
implementación del
proyecto?
- Usos de tierra y cambios de usos de tierras (has)
- Prácticas de gestión agrícola (quema de residuos, practicas agronómicas
mejoradas, gestión de nutrientes, gestión de laboreo)
- Cantidades de insumos utilizadas
- Inversiones e infraestructuras
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
• Diferentes usos de la tierra y cambios en el uso de la
tierra
• Prácticas agrícolas básicas (quema de residuos,
mejoras…)
• Áreas en ha
• Cantidad de insumos (fertilizantes, combustible,
electricidad...)
Datos para utilizar EX-ACT
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Conceptos clave
Inicio
Tiempo
Actual
Futuro
Sin Proyecto
Futuro
Con Proyecto
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Ejemplo Proyecto Agrícola en Benín
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Lógica detrás :
Time (years)
Implementation phase
With project
Without project
Capitalization phase
Difference used to compute the final C
balance in tons CO2 equivalent
Variableconsidered
(haoflanduse,numberofcattleheads,…)
x0
x1
x2
3 different dynamic of change
(adoption) of practice
Benefits of
the project
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Actividades del Proyecto
(identificación de los cambios esperados en
uso de la tierra y en prácticas)
Descripción del
Proyecto
Balance de Carbono
Clima
Continente
Suelo
Duración
• Deforestación
• Aforestación y Reforestación
• Degradación del bosque
• Cambio en el uso de la tierra no
forestal Cultivos anuales
• Cultivos perennes
• Arroz irrigado
• Pastizal
• Suelos orgánicos
• Ganado
• Insumos
• Otras inversiones
Matriz
Estructura EX-ACT
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
• Estudio de especies
locales
• Cortinas cortavientos
• Construcción de
bebederos y sistemas
de acumulación de agua
• Cálculo demanda
energía futura:
• Rescate de Buenas
Prácticas
• Diversificación de
razas y especies
• Sistemas de
Seguimientro y
Alerta
• Programa de
manejo sanitario
Sanidad Genética
Pradera &
NutriciónManejo
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Hipótesis
Ciertas acciones promovidas por el PLAN de
Adaptación al cambio climático podrían
favorecer el secuestro de carbono y la
mitigación de GEI en Magallanes
Ejemplo PLAN Adaptación de Magallanes
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Ejemplo PLAN Adaptación de Magallanes
Intervenciones:
1. Uso de Insumos - Mejoramiento praderas degradadas
(fertilización, NPK)
2. Aforestación para resguardo vegetal animal
3. Mejores pastos implican un aumento masa ganadera
4. Construcción de bebederos animales
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Así luce la Planilla EX-ACT
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Código de colores de EX-ACT
Puede rellenar
No puede borrar ni escribir
Utilizar en caso que la opción por defecto no sea
suficiente
Opción sin proyecto
Opción con proyecto
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Paso 1- Información general
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Paso 2- Clima
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Paso 3- Suelo
US Soil Taxanonomy WRB See FAO pages
WRB-2006 IPCC
Acrisol AC LAC Soils
Albeluvisol AB HAC Soils
Alisol AL HAC Soils
Andosol AN Volcanic Soils
Anthrosol AT LAC Soils
Arenosol AR Sandy Soils
Calcisol CL HAC Soils
Cambisol CM HAC Soils
Chernozem CH HAC Soils
Cryosol CR LAC Soils
Durisol DU LAC Soils
Ferralsol FR LAC Soils
Fluvisol FL LAC Soils
Gleysol GL Wetland Soils
Gypsisol GY HAC Soils
Histosol HS Organic Soils
Kastanozem KS HAC Soils
Leptosol LP HAC Soils
Lixisol LX LAC Soils
Luvisol LV HAC Soils
Nitisol NT LAC Soils
Phaeozem PH HAC Soils
Planosol PL LAC Soils
Plinthosol PT LAC Soils
Podzol PZ Spodic Soils
Regosol RG HAC Soils
Solonchak SC LAC Soils
Solonetz SN HAC Soils
Stagnosol ST LAC Soils
Technosol TC LAC Soils
Umbrisol UM HAC Soils
US Soil Taxonomy map Vertisol VR HAC Soils
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Paso 4- Introducir actividades del proyecto
Aforestación y reforestación
• Vegetación propuesta por defecto
• Descripción de la vegetación
• Principales practicas y manejo
• Áreas afectadas
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
• Emisiones de CH4 debidas a la fermentación entérica
• Emisiones de CH4 debidas a la gestión del estiércol
• Emisiones de N2O debidas a la gestión del estiércol
• Mitigación Adicional Técnica (Ver IPCC TAR Vol 3 Capítulo 8)
Paso 4- Introducir actividades del proyecto
Módulo Ganado
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Methane emissions from enteric fermentation
IPCC Specific Default Start
Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Sub-Total L-1
PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE
Country "Type"
Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C
Head Number
With ProjectWithout Project
Not specified
Methane emissions from enteric fermentation
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0
PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE
Country "Type" Def MAT MAT
Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0
Methane emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8)
Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq)
Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference
Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0
Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,…
Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0
All Period
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
With ProjectWithout Project
All Period
Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year
All Period
Without Project With Project
Without Project With Project End
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
Not specified
Methane emissions from enteric fermentation
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0
PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE
Country "Type" Def MAT MAT
Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0
Methane emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8)
Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq)
Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference
Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0
Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,…
Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0
All Period
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
With ProjectWithout Project
All Period
Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year
All Period
Without Project With Project
Without Project With Project End
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
Not specified
Methane emissions from enteric fermentation
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0
PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE
Country "Type" Def MAT MAT
Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0
Methane emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8)
Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq)
Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference
Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0
Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,…
Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0
All Period
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
With ProjectWithout Project
All Period
Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year
All Period
Without Project With Project
Without Project With Project End
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
Not specified
Methane emissions from enteric fermentation
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0
PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE
Country "Type" Def MAT MAT
Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0
Methane emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8)
Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq)
Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference
Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0
Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,…
Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0
All Period
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
With ProjectWithout Project
All Period
Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year
All Period
Without Project With Project
Without Project With Project End
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
Not specified
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Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Methane emissions from enteric fermentation
IPCC Specific Default Start
Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Sub-Total L-1
PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE
Country "Type"
Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C
Head Number
With ProjectWithout Project
Not specified
Methane emissions from enteric fermentation
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0
PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE
Country "Type" Def MAT MAT
Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0
Methane emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8)
Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq)
Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference
Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0
Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,…
Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0
All Period
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
With ProjectWithout Project
All Period
Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year
All Period
Without Project With Project
Without Project With Project End
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
Not specified
Methane emissions from enteric fermentation
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0
PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE
Country "Type" Def MAT MAT
Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0
Methane emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8)
Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq)
Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference
Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0
Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,…
Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0
All Period
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
With ProjectWithout Project
All Period
Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year
All Period
Without Project With Project
Without Project With Project End
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
Not specified
Methane emissions from enteric fermentation
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0
PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE
Country "Type" Def MAT MAT
Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0
Methane emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8)
Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq)
Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference
Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0
Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,…
Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0
All Period
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
With ProjectWithout Project
All Period
Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year
All Period
Without Project With Project
Without Project With Project End
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
Not specified
Methane emissions from enteric fermentation
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0
PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE
Country "Type" Def MAT MAT
Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0
Methane emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8)
Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq)
Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference
Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0
Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,…
Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0
All Period
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
With ProjectWithout Project
All Period
Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year
All Period
Without Project With Project
Without Project With Project End
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
Not specified
Step by step...
The user can choose
between
The user can use its own ad
hoc coefficients here
For each type of livestock,
the user can decide to use
IPCC coefficients (yes), or its
own coefficients (no)
IPCC coefficients that corresponds to the methane emissions
from enteric fermentation, depending on the climate conditions
Definición de tipo de ganado
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Methane emissions from enteric fermentation
IPCC Specific Default Start
Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear
Sub-Total L-1
PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE
Country "Type"
Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C
Head Number
With ProjectWithout Project
Not specified
Methane emissions from enteric fermentation
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0
PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE
Country "Type" Def MAT MAT
Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0
Methane emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8)
Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq)
Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference
Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0
Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,…
Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0
All Period
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
With ProjectWithout Project
All Period
Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year
All Period
Without Project With Project
Without Project With Project End
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
Not specified
Methane emissions from enteric fermentation
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0
PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE
Country "Type" Def MAT MAT
Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0
Methane emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8)
Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq)
Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference
Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0
Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,…
Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0
All Period
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
With ProjectWithout Project
All Period
Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year
All Period
Without Project With Project
Without Project With Project End
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
Not specified
Methane emissions from enteric fermentation
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0
PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE
Country "Type" Def MAT MAT
Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0
Methane emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8)
Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq)
Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference
Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0
Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,…
Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0
All Period
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
With ProjectWithout Project
All Period
Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year
All Period
Without Project With Project
Without Project With Project End
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
Not specified
Methane emissions from enteric fermentation
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0
PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE
Country "Type" Def MAT MAT
Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0
Methane emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management
Total Emission (tCO2eq)
IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference
Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8)
Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq)
Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference
Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With
Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0
Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,…
Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0
All Period
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
With ProjectWithout Project
All Period
Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year
All Period
Without Project With Project
Without Project With Project End
Emission (t CO2eq) per year
End
Head Number
Not specified
Step by step...
The user can choose
between
El usuario define el numero de cabeza
en cada tipo de ganado
At
present
time
In the future
without
project
In the future
with project
Definición de tipo de ganado
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
• Emisiones de dióxido de Carbono por aplicación de Urea
• Emisiones N2O por aplicación de N en suelos gestionados
• Emisiones CO2 equivalentes por producción, transporte, almacenamiento y
transferencia de productos químicos agrícolas
Paso 4- Introducir actividades del proyecto
Módulo Insumos
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
• Emisiones por electricidad
• Emisiones por consumo de combustible
• Emisiones por instalación de sistemas de riego
• Emisiones por nuevas infraestructuras
• Emisiones de CO2 equivalentes por la construcción de bebederos
dependiendo del material de construcción
Paso 4- Introducir actividades del proyecto
Módulo Otras inversiones
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Paso 5- Matriz de resultados
Sin Proyecto Bosque/ Pastizal
Plantación Anual Perenne Arroz Degradada Otro Total Inicial
INICIAL Bosque/Plantación 0 0 0 0 0 0 350000 350000
Anual 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Perenne 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arroz 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pastizal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Otra Tierra Degradada 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Otro 0 0 0 0 0 0 4200 4200
Total Final 0 0 0 0 0 0 354200 354200
Suelos Orgánicos 0
Con Proyecto Bosque/ Pastizal
Plantación Anual Perenne Arroz Degradada Otro Total Inicial
INICIAL Bosque/Plantación 280000 0 0 0 0 0 70000 350000
Anual 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Perenne 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arroz 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pastizal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Degradada 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Otro 4200 0 0 0 0 0 0 4200
Total Final 284200 0 0 0 0 0 70000 354200
Otra Tierra
Tierra de Cultivo
Tierra de Cultivo
FINAL
Otra Tierra
FINAL
Otra Tierra
Tierra de
cultivo
Tierra de
cultivo
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Resumen del Proyecto Área (Estado inicial en ha)
Nombre Proyecto Reserva en Brasil Bosque/Plantación 350000
Anual 0 Implementación 42
Continente Sudamérica
Tierra de
cultivo Perenne 0 Capitalización 0
Arroz 0 Total 42
Clima Tropical Mojado Pastizal 0
Otro uso del Tierra Degradada 0 Suelos Minerales 354200
Suelo Dominante suelo Otras tierras 4200 Suelos Organicos 0
Suelos organicos y bonales 0 Area Total 354200
Sin Con
264352000 es una fuente > 52870400 es una fuente 6294095 1258819
Degradación forestal 0 < 0 0 0
0 > -3236490 es un sumidero 0 -77059
0 < 0 0 0
0 < 0 0 0
0 < 0 0 0
0 < 0 0 0
0 < 0 0 0
Suelos orgánicos y bonales 0 < 0 0 0
0 < 0 0 0
0 < 0 0 0
0 < 0 0 0
Balance Final 264352000 es una fuente > 49633910 es una fuente 6294095 1181760
Resultado per ha 746,3 > 140,1 0,0 0,0
Agricultura
Todos los GEI en tCO2eq
Duración del
Proyecto (años)
Flujos Brutos "Con Proyecto"
Todos los GEI en tCO2eq
Flujos brutos por año
Area Total
Flujos Brutos "Sin Proyecto"Componentes del Proyecto
Deforestación
Suelos LAC
Aforestación y Reforestación
Cambio uso de la Tierra no forestal
Otras inversiones
Cultivos Anuales
Agrosilvicultura/Cultivos Perennes
Arroz de regadío
Pastizal
Otras Emisiones GEI
Ganado
Insumos
Paso 6-Balance
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Conclusiones
• EX-ACT permite ver resultado del balance de Carbono
de intervenciones sector AFOLU
– Sumidero o fuente?
• Útil para comparar impacto carbono de diferentes
proyectos
• Permite diseñar estrategias de mitigación en AFOLU y
priorizar opciones
• Hacer parte de una evaluación
económica/social/ambiental
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
Muchas Gracias
http://www.fao.org/tc/exact/es/
Team Leader EXACT
Luis Bockel – FAO Roma

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Herramiento Ex-ACT

  • 1. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Laura Meza – FAO Ciudad de Panamá, 8 de agosto de 2013 Herramienta EX-ACT
  • 2. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Resumen - Agricultura y cambio climático/ sector AFOLU - Potencial de mitigación en AFOLU - Herramienta EX-ACT - Por qué se desarrolló la herramienta EX-ACT? - Datos necesarios para EX-ACT - Ejemplo de aplicación
  • 3. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Agricultura y CC Agricultura Gestión forestal Uso de la tierra En riesgo por el CC Responsable de 1/3 del total de GEI Gran Potencial para mitigar de forma efectiva en cuanto a costes GHG : CO2, CH4, N2O
  • 4. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Sector Agricultura, Forestal y Uso de Suelo (AFOLU) Emisiones Mundiales de GHG por sector en 2004. AFOLU LULUCF = ~31%
  • 5. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO GEI de las actividades agrícolas http://ei.netgen.co.za/?page_id=5
  • 6. © FAO 2009 FAO Programa de Aprendizaje sobre Políticas Módulo 2: Cuestiones Específicas de las Políticas Sesión 2.2: Cambio Climático y Políticas Agrícolas 6 de 49 Fuentes de reducción El incremento disminuye Mitigación en el sector AFOLU
  • 7. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO CO2  Tasa de deforestación y degradación del bosque,  adopción de gestión mejorada de tierras cultivo (laboreo reducido, gestión integrada de nutrientes y de agua) CH4, N2O Producción animal mejorada Gestión de residuos ganaderos Gestión eficiente de riego Mejora cultivo de arroz Mejora de gestión de nutrientes Secuestro de carbono Agricultura conservación Gestión mejorada bosques Aforestación y reforestación Agro-silvicultura Pastizales mejorados Restauración de tierras degradadas Sector AFOLUMitigación en sector AFOLU
  • 8. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Mitigación en sector AFOLU 1 Ha tierra degradada a plantación de bosque tropical lluvioso 1 Ha pastizal severamente degradado a pastizal mejorado 1 Ha tierra degradada a cultivo anual -18,8 t eq CO2/ha/año -1,7 a -3,8 t eq CO2/ha/año -1,2 t eq CO2/ha/año
  • 9. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Agricultura climáticamente inteligente Cambio Climático Producción agrícola y productividad Reducir pobreza e inseguridad alimentaria Aumentar carbono suelos Disminuir emisiones GEI Mitigación Adaptación Más biomasa Más producción Mejor manejo de suelos Valor para los agricultores, comunidades y sociedad Más empleos
  • 10. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Una herramienta, diferentes potenciales Externalidades Previsión, Anticipo de impactos de las actividades de agricultura y bosques Fortalecer cadenas de valor Obtener financiación adicional Toma de decisiones La herramienta EX-ACT
  • 11. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Por qué se desarrolló EX-ACT? • Necesidad de un método aceptable que: • Mida el impacto en el balance de C en evaluación ex-ante • Complemente el análisis económico • Proporcione resultados rápidos al proceso de formulación Simple Permite aumentar la escala Efectivo en costos Práctico Información que los - Científicos puedan cuantificar/usar - Agricultores pueden entender y usar
  • 12. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Permite determinar el balance de Carbono para un proyecto específico (o un escenario de acción) en comparación con una referencia, debe de considerarse como balance neto de todas las emisiones de GEI expresadas en equivalente de CO2 (fuentes y sumideros) con la interface atmosférica y el cambio neto en el almacenamiento de C (biomasa, suelo…). Futuro sin proyecto 100 ha arroz inundado 100 ha pastos degradados 100 animales Futuro con proyecto 100 ha arroz riego mejorado 100 ha pastos restaurado 100 Animales de alta producción ? ¿Habrámás o menos emisiones de GEI?
  • 13. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Datos necesarios en EX-ACT Actividades previstas que influyan en la mitigación Cual es la situación actual? Qué pasaría si el proyecto no se implementara? Qué se espera en el futuro por la implementación del proyecto? - Usos de tierra y cambios de usos de tierras (has) - Prácticas de gestión agrícola (quema de residuos, practicas agronómicas mejoradas, gestión de nutrientes, gestión de laboreo) - Cantidades de insumos utilizadas - Inversiones e infraestructuras
  • 14. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO • Diferentes usos de la tierra y cambios en el uso de la tierra • Prácticas agrícolas básicas (quema de residuos, mejoras…) • Áreas en ha • Cantidad de insumos (fertilizantes, combustible, electricidad...) Datos para utilizar EX-ACT
  • 15. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Conceptos clave Inicio Tiempo Actual Futuro Sin Proyecto Futuro Con Proyecto
  • 16. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Ejemplo Proyecto Agrícola en Benín
  • 17. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Lógica detrás : Time (years) Implementation phase With project Without project Capitalization phase Difference used to compute the final C balance in tons CO2 equivalent Variableconsidered (haoflanduse,numberofcattleheads,…) x0 x1 x2 3 different dynamic of change (adoption) of practice Benefits of the project
  • 18. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Actividades del Proyecto (identificación de los cambios esperados en uso de la tierra y en prácticas) Descripción del Proyecto Balance de Carbono Clima Continente Suelo Duración • Deforestación • Aforestación y Reforestación • Degradación del bosque • Cambio en el uso de la tierra no forestal Cultivos anuales • Cultivos perennes • Arroz irrigado • Pastizal • Suelos orgánicos • Ganado • Insumos • Otras inversiones Matriz Estructura EX-ACT
  • 19. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO • Estudio de especies locales • Cortinas cortavientos • Construcción de bebederos y sistemas de acumulación de agua • Cálculo demanda energía futura: • Rescate de Buenas Prácticas • Diversificación de razas y especies • Sistemas de Seguimientro y Alerta • Programa de manejo sanitario Sanidad Genética Pradera & NutriciónManejo
  • 20. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Hipótesis Ciertas acciones promovidas por el PLAN de Adaptación al cambio climático podrían favorecer el secuestro de carbono y la mitigación de GEI en Magallanes Ejemplo PLAN Adaptación de Magallanes
  • 21. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO
  • 22. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Ejemplo PLAN Adaptación de Magallanes Intervenciones: 1. Uso de Insumos - Mejoramiento praderas degradadas (fertilización, NPK) 2. Aforestación para resguardo vegetal animal 3. Mejores pastos implican un aumento masa ganadera 4. Construcción de bebederos animales
  • 23. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Así luce la Planilla EX-ACT
  • 24. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Código de colores de EX-ACT Puede rellenar No puede borrar ni escribir Utilizar en caso que la opción por defecto no sea suficiente Opción sin proyecto Opción con proyecto
  • 25. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Paso 1- Información general
  • 26. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Paso 2- Clima
  • 27. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Paso 3- Suelo US Soil Taxanonomy WRB See FAO pages WRB-2006 IPCC Acrisol AC LAC Soils Albeluvisol AB HAC Soils Alisol AL HAC Soils Andosol AN Volcanic Soils Anthrosol AT LAC Soils Arenosol AR Sandy Soils Calcisol CL HAC Soils Cambisol CM HAC Soils Chernozem CH HAC Soils Cryosol CR LAC Soils Durisol DU LAC Soils Ferralsol FR LAC Soils Fluvisol FL LAC Soils Gleysol GL Wetland Soils Gypsisol GY HAC Soils Histosol HS Organic Soils Kastanozem KS HAC Soils Leptosol LP HAC Soils Lixisol LX LAC Soils Luvisol LV HAC Soils Nitisol NT LAC Soils Phaeozem PH HAC Soils Planosol PL LAC Soils Plinthosol PT LAC Soils Podzol PZ Spodic Soils Regosol RG HAC Soils Solonchak SC LAC Soils Solonetz SN HAC Soils Stagnosol ST LAC Soils Technosol TC LAC Soils Umbrisol UM HAC Soils US Soil Taxonomy map Vertisol VR HAC Soils
  • 28. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Paso 4- Introducir actividades del proyecto Aforestación y reforestación • Vegetación propuesta por defecto • Descripción de la vegetación • Principales practicas y manejo • Áreas afectadas
  • 29. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO • Emisiones de CH4 debidas a la fermentación entérica • Emisiones de CH4 debidas a la gestión del estiércol • Emisiones de N2O debidas a la gestión del estiércol • Mitigación Adicional Técnica (Ver IPCC TAR Vol 3 Capítulo 8) Paso 4- Introducir actividades del proyecto Módulo Ganado
  • 30. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Methane emissions from enteric fermentation IPCC Specific Default Start Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Sub-Total L-1 PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE Country "Type" Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C Head Number With ProjectWithout Project Not specified Methane emissions from enteric fermentation Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE Country "Type" Def MAT MAT Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0 Methane emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8) Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq) Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0 Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,… Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0 All Period Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number With ProjectWithout Project All Period Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year All Period Without Project With Project Without Project With Project End Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number Not specified Methane emissions from enteric fermentation Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE Country "Type" Def MAT MAT Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0 Methane emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8) Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq) Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0 Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,… Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0 All Period Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number With ProjectWithout Project All Period Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year All Period Without Project With Project Without Project With Project End Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number Not specified Methane emissions from enteric fermentation Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE Country "Type" Def MAT MAT Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0 Methane emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8) Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq) Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0 Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,… Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0 All Period Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number With ProjectWithout Project All Period Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year All Period Without Project With Project Without Project With Project End Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number Not specified Methane emissions from enteric fermentation Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE Country "Type" Def MAT MAT Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0 Methane emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8) Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq) Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0 Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,… Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0 All Period Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number With ProjectWithout Project All Period Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year All Period Without Project With Project Without Project With Project End Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number Not specified Step by step... Definición de tipo de ganado Se puede elegir entre Tipos propuestos de ganado
  • 31. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Methane emissions from enteric fermentation IPCC Specific Default Start Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Sub-Total L-1 PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE Country "Type" Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C Head Number With ProjectWithout Project Not specified Methane emissions from enteric fermentation Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE Country "Type" Def MAT MAT Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0 Methane emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8) Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq) Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0 Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,… Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0 All Period Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number With ProjectWithout Project All Period Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year All Period Without Project With Project Without Project With Project End Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number Not specified Methane emissions from enteric fermentation Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE Country "Type" Def MAT MAT Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0 Methane emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8) Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq) Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0 Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,… Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0 All Period Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number With ProjectWithout Project All Period Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year All Period Without Project With Project Without Project With Project End Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number Not specified Methane emissions from enteric fermentation Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE Country "Type" Def MAT MAT Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0 Methane emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8) Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq) Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0 Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,… Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0 All Period Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number With ProjectWithout Project All Period Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year All Period Without Project With Project Without Project With Project End Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number Not specified Methane emissions from enteric fermentation Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE Country "Type" Def MAT MAT Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0 Methane emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8) Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq) Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0 Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,… Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0 All Period Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number With ProjectWithout Project All Period Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year All Period Without Project With Project Without Project With Project End Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number Not specified Step by step... The user can choose between The user can use its own ad hoc coefficients here For each type of livestock, the user can decide to use IPCC coefficients (yes), or its own coefficients (no) IPCC coefficients that corresponds to the methane emissions from enteric fermentation, depending on the climate conditions Definición de tipo de ganado
  • 32. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Methane emissions from enteric fermentation IPCC Specific Default Start Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear Sub-Total L-1 PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE Country "Type" Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C Head Number With ProjectWithout Project Not specified Methane emissions from enteric fermentation Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE Country "Type" Def MAT MAT Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0 Methane emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8) Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq) Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0 Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,… Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0 All Period Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number With ProjectWithout Project All Period Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year All Period Without Project With Project Without Project With Project End Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number Not specified Methane emissions from enteric fermentation Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE Country "Type" Def MAT MAT Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0 Methane emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8) Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq) Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0 Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,… Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0 All Period Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number With ProjectWithout Project All Period Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year All Period Without Project With Project Without Project With Project End Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number Not specified Methane emissions from enteric fermentation Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE Country "Type" Def MAT MAT Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0 Methane emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8) Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq) Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0 Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,… Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0 All Period Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number With ProjectWithout Project All Period Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year All Period Without Project With Project Without Project With Project End Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number Not specified Methane emissions from enteric fermentation Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Choose Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 55 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 1.5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 5 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 46 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 PLEASE SPECIFY INFORMATION BELOW IF AVAILABLE Country "Type" Def MAT MAT Mean Annual Temperature (MAT) in °C 0 0 Methane emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep 0.1 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Market) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Swine (Breeding) 0 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Goats 0.11 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Camels 1.28 YES 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO 0 0 Linear 0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-2 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nitrous Oxide emissions from manure management Total Emission (tCO2eq) IPCC Specific Default Start Start Difference Livestocks: factor factor Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Other cattle 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Buffalo 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Sheep 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Market) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Swine (Breeding) 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Goats 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Camels 0.01 YES 0.0 0.0 Linear 0.0 Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 User Defined- Specified value ---------------> NO Linear Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 see equation 10.30 Sub-Total L-3 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Additional Technical Mitigation (See IPCC TAR Vol 3 Chapter 8) Percent of head with practices (0% =none;100%=all) Emission (t CO2eq) per year Total Emission (tCO2eq) Start Without Project With Project Start End All Period Difference Livestocks Dominant Practice* Factor t0 End Rate End Rate Without With Without With Dairy cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 50% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other cattle Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Buffalo Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sheep Feeding practices 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Specific Agents 0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Management-Breeding0.000 0% 0% Linear 0% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 No Option 0.000 100% 100% Linear 100% Linear 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub-Total L-4 0 0 0 0 0 0 Feeding practices: e;g. more concentrates, adding certian oils or oilseeds to the diet, improving pasture quality,… Specific agents: specific agents and dietary additives to reduces CH4 emisisons (Ionophores, vaccines, bST…) Total "Livestocks" 0 0 0 All Period Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number With ProjectWithout Project All Period Annual amount of N manure* (t N per year) Emission (t CO2eq) per year All Period Without Project With Project Without Project With Project End Emission (t CO2eq) per year End Head Number Not specified Step by step... The user can choose between El usuario define el numero de cabeza en cada tipo de ganado At present time In the future without project In the future with project Definición de tipo de ganado
  • 33. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO • Emisiones de dióxido de Carbono por aplicación de Urea • Emisiones N2O por aplicación de N en suelos gestionados • Emisiones CO2 equivalentes por producción, transporte, almacenamiento y transferencia de productos químicos agrícolas Paso 4- Introducir actividades del proyecto Módulo Insumos
  • 34. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO • Emisiones por electricidad • Emisiones por consumo de combustible • Emisiones por instalación de sistemas de riego • Emisiones por nuevas infraestructuras • Emisiones de CO2 equivalentes por la construcción de bebederos dependiendo del material de construcción Paso 4- Introducir actividades del proyecto Módulo Otras inversiones
  • 35. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Paso 5- Matriz de resultados Sin Proyecto Bosque/ Pastizal Plantación Anual Perenne Arroz Degradada Otro Total Inicial INICIAL Bosque/Plantación 0 0 0 0 0 0 350000 350000 Anual 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Perenne 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Arroz 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Pastizal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Otra Tierra Degradada 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Otro 0 0 0 0 0 0 4200 4200 Total Final 0 0 0 0 0 0 354200 354200 Suelos Orgánicos 0 Con Proyecto Bosque/ Pastizal Plantación Anual Perenne Arroz Degradada Otro Total Inicial INICIAL Bosque/Plantación 280000 0 0 0 0 0 70000 350000 Anual 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Perenne 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Arroz 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Pastizal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Degradada 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Otro 4200 0 0 0 0 0 0 4200 Total Final 284200 0 0 0 0 0 70000 354200 Otra Tierra Tierra de Cultivo Tierra de Cultivo FINAL Otra Tierra FINAL Otra Tierra Tierra de cultivo Tierra de cultivo
  • 36. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Resumen del Proyecto Área (Estado inicial en ha) Nombre Proyecto Reserva en Brasil Bosque/Plantación 350000 Anual 0 Implementación 42 Continente Sudamérica Tierra de cultivo Perenne 0 Capitalización 0 Arroz 0 Total 42 Clima Tropical Mojado Pastizal 0 Otro uso del Tierra Degradada 0 Suelos Minerales 354200 Suelo Dominante suelo Otras tierras 4200 Suelos Organicos 0 Suelos organicos y bonales 0 Area Total 354200 Sin Con 264352000 es una fuente > 52870400 es una fuente 6294095 1258819 Degradación forestal 0 < 0 0 0 0 > -3236490 es un sumidero 0 -77059 0 < 0 0 0 0 < 0 0 0 0 < 0 0 0 0 < 0 0 0 0 < 0 0 0 Suelos orgánicos y bonales 0 < 0 0 0 0 < 0 0 0 0 < 0 0 0 0 < 0 0 0 Balance Final 264352000 es una fuente > 49633910 es una fuente 6294095 1181760 Resultado per ha 746,3 > 140,1 0,0 0,0 Agricultura Todos los GEI en tCO2eq Duración del Proyecto (años) Flujos Brutos "Con Proyecto" Todos los GEI en tCO2eq Flujos brutos por año Area Total Flujos Brutos "Sin Proyecto"Componentes del Proyecto Deforestación Suelos LAC Aforestación y Reforestación Cambio uso de la Tierra no forestal Otras inversiones Cultivos Anuales Agrosilvicultura/Cultivos Perennes Arroz de regadío Pastizal Otras Emisiones GEI Ganado Insumos Paso 6-Balance
  • 37. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Conclusiones • EX-ACT permite ver resultado del balance de Carbono de intervenciones sector AFOLU – Sumidero o fuente? • Útil para comparar impacto carbono de diferentes proyectos • Permite diseñar estrategias de mitigación en AFOLU y priorizar opciones • Hacer parte de una evaluación económica/social/ambiental
  • 38. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Muchas Gracias http://www.fao.org/tc/exact/es/ Team Leader EXACT Luis Bockel – FAO Roma