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Assignment5:film study &convention
in a film (partner task)
Person 1 (Helen)
Person 2 (Fatou)
Target :
   Colour choice : yellow

The things we have to do are :
  Exploration
  Film of choice and reasoning
  Genre
  Subgenre
  Hybrid
  Stam‟s theory
  Mittel‟s theory
  Semantics
  Syntax
  Conventions list of genre in relation to all films
  Conventions analysis
  Dominant ideology
  Audience
  Audience theory
Exploration of film
Choice of Film and reason
   We    chose the movie, „The Unborn‟
   because it has a good amount of sub
 genres and hybrids within it. The fact that
  its horror added with different elements
 that emphasises the horrific and brutality
        that is included in the movie.

    Genre
    The main genre for this film is
    horror.
   Evidence to show this, is that
    throughout the movie there
    were graphic imagery, that
    were quite horrifying to set your
    eyes on. Also there were
    scenes that could leave you
    feeling disgusted and
    scarred, because of such deep
    context. For example in the
    unborn, there is a scene where
    the grandmother is running
    away from one old man who is
    possessed with an evil spirit
    trying to kill her.
Subgenre of the
unborn
   Psychological horror is subgenre of the unborn film relies on the character fears, guilt, beliefs, sound
    effects, relevant music and emotional instability to build tension and further the plot.
                                   You can see here how really scared she is by her facial
                                    expression and her body language .




   Supernatural is subgenre in the film of the unborn because it combine element of religion into plot.
    Common themes in supernatural horror film(the unborn) are after life, devil ,ghosts and demons.

                                              This is an elderly person however in side this
                                             person‟s body there is and demon that why
                                             this person is being un orderly.




   Teen is one of the subgenre of the unborn that revolves completely around a teenager or a group of
    teenagers. Mostly have a hero or heroine as the main girl is a heroine .



                                       The laptop is more associated with teenagers as they‟re most
                                          likely to use it for social use and interacting with each other.
                                            therefore she is a teenager.
                                     Her body language tell that she is a teenager .
Hybrid
   Hybrid
    Mystery - the unborn has an element
    of mystery because during the movie
    there are parts that very mysterious
    and keeps you questioning yourself
    on what it is that's lurking about or
    disturbing the peace, to the
    audience and also to the characters
    in the film.
    Thriller - the unborn also has an
    element of thriller, because during
    the course of the film, there are such
    fast pace parts that keep your eyes
    on screen, not wanting to remove
    them. The thrill keeps you anticipated
    and on the edge of your
    seat, making you want to see more
    and more.
Stam theory
    Stam‟s theory says that genre is not so easily defined under the „main genres‟ but can be
     classified in other ways such as budget .Ethnicity focus or performer based.
    In the film of the unborn there are more then one of the main genres. There is a pure horror
     with in the film however there are other subgenres like the Psychological, supernatural
     and teenage horror which they come together which create there own conventions and
     code in the film therefore the audience would like it because it is not too predictable.
     Another way which to classify the unborn as romance as it have love relationship in the
     film .Gothic which involves psychological terror in historically ,romance setting ,there is
     mysteries ghost ,madness . Thriller there are such fast pace parts that keep your eyes on
     screen, not wanting to remove them.

Romance                              mysteries                      Thriller
Mittel theory
 Mittel’s theory argues that industries use
  genre to sell products to audiences. This
  relates to our genre, as producers will
  make familiar codes and conventions
  that the target audience can recognise.
  This is done in ways such as
  theatre, cinema (films), Television series
  and books.
Semantics of the unborn
Semantics          How these are evident in the film (in a relation
                   to its genre/subgenre/hybrid


Characters         Lead/main character, victim(survivor),
                   villain,demon,family and friends .The creepy
                   child .

Locations          Country roads-associated with creepy looking
                   animals and trees.



Story traits       For the girl to be free to kill the demon that is
                   hunting her down and her loved one.
Costumes           The ghost/little boy was wearing old clothes
                   which are dirty however the other character
                   with in the film were dressed normally .
Props              Religious symbols and symbols of supernatural.
                   Weapons
Syntax of The Unborn
 What is the overall message of “The Unborn” ?
 You have to always that you can conquer
over evil if you put the right work in. Never give
into the fear, as the loss of your loved ones can
be the consequence of it.
 It is a matter of Good vs. Evil
 Good must overcome it all
Tone the unborn

   The lighting in this picture, is quite gloomy and fairly dark but
    not too dark. This creates an eerily feel to it, the mood seems
    to be quite mysterious and suspicious, making you feel as if
    something bad is about to happen, the anticipation to know
    what happens next, the lighting matches the mood. This
    reflects back to our genre because when you find that
    something bad is about to happen, it's frightening and usually
    gruesome, leaving you too feel disgusted and sickened.
Convention list of that
genre/subgenre/hybrid
Conventions of                Examples from range of real films
genre/sub/hybrid

Victims (cowers in front of a Scream
window or door)
Investigating(strange noise   The ring
)
Build up of tensions          The others

Isolated setting              Saw

Supernatural                  The unborn

Violence                      The underworld

(high phased music)           Twilight
Convention analysis
Conventions of genre      Examples from your          Comparison to other
/sub/hybrid               film                        films in the same
                                                      genre/sub/hybrid

Point of view             When she is dreaming and    Paranormal Activity – When
                          she ends up on the top of   the man films from his point
                          her bedroom ceiling         of view
                          looking down upon herself
                          and her twin brother
                          “Jumby”


Religion                  When she gets an exorcism The Exorcist – They also
                          performed and when they perform an exorcism
                          fight the demon/evil spirit
                          by the power of the bible



Supernatural/Beyond the   The Twin Brother who        The Ring – A girl watches a
Dead                      wasn‟t born, that comes     tapes and the phone rings
                          back to haunt and kill      informing her that she's going
                                                      to die in 7 days
Dominant ideology
Dominant ideology     Example/evidence from film
Disgusting Creature   Disgusting creatures an example
                      of this in the unborn film is when
                      the girl is in the toilet in their was
                      this small unknown creatures that
                      were coming to her and also
                      when the woman tune in to
                      unknown and disgusting creature
                      .
Danger /killer        The killer is mostly to be a dangers
                      person and the fact they never
                      die e.g. the demon inside the little
                      boy‟s body.
Monster                Monster in a horror film most
                      people expect to see a monster in
                      a every horror film its their belief to
                      be whit in the film .In the unborn
                      there are quilt a lot monsters for
                      example the half animal and half
                      unknown face.
Audience
 The film “The Unborn” is for a mass
 audience, because its mainstream and
 would attract a lot of people to watch the
 film; it also aims for what the audience
 want to see. Its also familiar and
 recognisable for a mass audience.
Audience
Details of audience   Target audience            Secondary audience       Explanation of why
                                                                          they would be
                                                                          attracted watching the
                                                                          film
Age                   15-24                      25-34                    Because it offers
                                                                          curiosity which is
                                                                          accompanied with
                                                                          real fear
Gender                Male                       Female                   Horror offers extreme
                                                                          violence and a bit of
                                                                          sex
Ethnicity             White, Black               Asian, Latino, Indian,   Because of ethnicity
                                                                          roles that are played
Social Class          Working and middle class   Upper Class              They want to see how
                                                                          their class is portrayed
                                                                          in the film
Social Group          Religious People           Goths                    Because of the
                                                                          religious context in the
                                                                          film
Sexual Orientation    Straight                   Homosexual               They want to see how
                                                                          their sex is portrayed
Profession/Role       Student                    Teachers                 Because of how much
                                                                          it focuses on students
Audience theory (Mcquail )
Reasons why people watch the film Explanation

Entertainment                     People may watch the film the
                                  unborn to entertain them for
                                  example when the character is in
                                  pain might give them a creepy
                                  feeling and put them at the edge
                                  of their seat which people find
                                  exciting and fun.
Information                       People can watch a film to inform
                                  them what‟s happening it can be
                                  different things ,however, in the film
                                  of the unborn is mostly to inform
                                  them about spiritual/religion world
                                  how the demon come back and
                                  try to live in another persons body
                                  and kills everyone in that member
                                  of family. From the film the main girl
                                  grandmother said “they like our
                                  family blood”.

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Film study draft done 9

  • 1. Assignment5:film study &convention in a film (partner task) Person 1 (Helen) Person 2 (Fatou)
  • 2. Target :  Colour choice : yellow The things we have to do are :  Exploration  Film of choice and reasoning  Genre  Subgenre  Hybrid  Stam‟s theory  Mittel‟s theory  Semantics  Syntax  Conventions list of genre in relation to all films  Conventions analysis  Dominant ideology  Audience  Audience theory
  • 4. Choice of Film and reason  We chose the movie, „The Unborn‟ because it has a good amount of sub genres and hybrids within it. The fact that its horror added with different elements that emphasises the horrific and brutality that is included in the movie.
  • 5. Genre The main genre for this film is horror.  Evidence to show this, is that throughout the movie there were graphic imagery, that were quite horrifying to set your eyes on. Also there were scenes that could leave you feeling disgusted and scarred, because of such deep context. For example in the unborn, there is a scene where the grandmother is running away from one old man who is possessed with an evil spirit trying to kill her.
  • 6. Subgenre of the unborn  Psychological horror is subgenre of the unborn film relies on the character fears, guilt, beliefs, sound effects, relevant music and emotional instability to build tension and further the plot. You can see here how really scared she is by her facial expression and her body language .  Supernatural is subgenre in the film of the unborn because it combine element of religion into plot. Common themes in supernatural horror film(the unborn) are after life, devil ,ghosts and demons. This is an elderly person however in side this person‟s body there is and demon that why this person is being un orderly.  Teen is one of the subgenre of the unborn that revolves completely around a teenager or a group of teenagers. Mostly have a hero or heroine as the main girl is a heroine . The laptop is more associated with teenagers as they‟re most likely to use it for social use and interacting with each other. therefore she is a teenager. Her body language tell that she is a teenager .
  • 7. Hybrid  Hybrid Mystery - the unborn has an element of mystery because during the movie there are parts that very mysterious and keeps you questioning yourself on what it is that's lurking about or disturbing the peace, to the audience and also to the characters in the film. Thriller - the unborn also has an element of thriller, because during the course of the film, there are such fast pace parts that keep your eyes on screen, not wanting to remove them. The thrill keeps you anticipated and on the edge of your seat, making you want to see more and more.
  • 8. Stam theory  Stam‟s theory says that genre is not so easily defined under the „main genres‟ but can be classified in other ways such as budget .Ethnicity focus or performer based. In the film of the unborn there are more then one of the main genres. There is a pure horror with in the film however there are other subgenres like the Psychological, supernatural and teenage horror which they come together which create there own conventions and code in the film therefore the audience would like it because it is not too predictable. Another way which to classify the unborn as romance as it have love relationship in the film .Gothic which involves psychological terror in historically ,romance setting ,there is mysteries ghost ,madness . Thriller there are such fast pace parts that keep your eyes on screen, not wanting to remove them. Romance mysteries Thriller
  • 9. Mittel theory  Mittel’s theory argues that industries use genre to sell products to audiences. This relates to our genre, as producers will make familiar codes and conventions that the target audience can recognise. This is done in ways such as theatre, cinema (films), Television series and books.
  • 10.
  • 11. Semantics of the unborn Semantics How these are evident in the film (in a relation to its genre/subgenre/hybrid Characters Lead/main character, victim(survivor), villain,demon,family and friends .The creepy child . Locations Country roads-associated with creepy looking animals and trees. Story traits For the girl to be free to kill the demon that is hunting her down and her loved one. Costumes The ghost/little boy was wearing old clothes which are dirty however the other character with in the film were dressed normally . Props Religious symbols and symbols of supernatural. Weapons
  • 12. Syntax of The Unborn  What is the overall message of “The Unborn” ?  You have to always that you can conquer over evil if you put the right work in. Never give into the fear, as the loss of your loved ones can be the consequence of it.  It is a matter of Good vs. Evil  Good must overcome it all
  • 13. Tone the unborn  The lighting in this picture, is quite gloomy and fairly dark but not too dark. This creates an eerily feel to it, the mood seems to be quite mysterious and suspicious, making you feel as if something bad is about to happen, the anticipation to know what happens next, the lighting matches the mood. This reflects back to our genre because when you find that something bad is about to happen, it's frightening and usually gruesome, leaving you too feel disgusted and sickened.
  • 14. Convention list of that genre/subgenre/hybrid Conventions of Examples from range of real films genre/sub/hybrid Victims (cowers in front of a Scream window or door) Investigating(strange noise The ring ) Build up of tensions The others Isolated setting Saw Supernatural The unborn Violence The underworld (high phased music) Twilight
  • 15. Convention analysis Conventions of genre Examples from your Comparison to other /sub/hybrid film films in the same genre/sub/hybrid Point of view When she is dreaming and Paranormal Activity – When she ends up on the top of the man films from his point her bedroom ceiling of view looking down upon herself and her twin brother “Jumby” Religion When she gets an exorcism The Exorcist – They also performed and when they perform an exorcism fight the demon/evil spirit by the power of the bible Supernatural/Beyond the The Twin Brother who The Ring – A girl watches a Dead wasn‟t born, that comes tapes and the phone rings back to haunt and kill informing her that she's going to die in 7 days
  • 16. Dominant ideology Dominant ideology Example/evidence from film Disgusting Creature Disgusting creatures an example of this in the unborn film is when the girl is in the toilet in their was this small unknown creatures that were coming to her and also when the woman tune in to unknown and disgusting creature . Danger /killer The killer is mostly to be a dangers person and the fact they never die e.g. the demon inside the little boy‟s body. Monster Monster in a horror film most people expect to see a monster in a every horror film its their belief to be whit in the film .In the unborn there are quilt a lot monsters for example the half animal and half unknown face.
  • 17. Audience  The film “The Unborn” is for a mass audience, because its mainstream and would attract a lot of people to watch the film; it also aims for what the audience want to see. Its also familiar and recognisable for a mass audience.
  • 18. Audience Details of audience Target audience Secondary audience Explanation of why they would be attracted watching the film Age 15-24 25-34 Because it offers curiosity which is accompanied with real fear Gender Male Female Horror offers extreme violence and a bit of sex Ethnicity White, Black Asian, Latino, Indian, Because of ethnicity roles that are played Social Class Working and middle class Upper Class They want to see how their class is portrayed in the film Social Group Religious People Goths Because of the religious context in the film Sexual Orientation Straight Homosexual They want to see how their sex is portrayed Profession/Role Student Teachers Because of how much it focuses on students
  • 19. Audience theory (Mcquail ) Reasons why people watch the film Explanation Entertainment People may watch the film the unborn to entertain them for example when the character is in pain might give them a creepy feeling and put them at the edge of their seat which people find exciting and fun. Information People can watch a film to inform them what‟s happening it can be different things ,however, in the film of the unborn is mostly to inform them about spiritual/religion world how the demon come back and try to live in another persons body and kills everyone in that member of family. From the film the main girl grandmother said “they like our family blood”.