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科學與倫理學 Science and Ethics Ayo NUTN website:   http://myweb.nutn.edu.tw/~hycheng/
Outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],I.  INTRODUCTION
課程大綱 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chap. 1  Science and Ethics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1.1  引言 : Why philosophy? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
不願面對的真相
Science and technology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ethics and Policy ,[object Object],[object Object]
1.2 Science and ethics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Carson, Rachel (1962) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1.2 Science and ethics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
圖 1. A Knowledge hierarchy ( 知識的階層 ) 數據  (Data) 資訊  (information) 知識  (Knowledge) 智慧 (intelligence) 默會的 (tacit) 、需要學習的 明確的、容易獲取 批判力
圖 2. types of knowledge transfer ( 知識的傳授 ) 。 社會化  (Socialisation) 外部化  (Externalisation) 內部化  (internalisation) 結合  (combination) 默會知識  (tacit knowledge) 明確知識  (explicit knowledge) 默會知識  (tacit knowledge) 明確知識  (explicit knowledge) from to Taylor. Liz (2007) Knowledge, information and the business process: Revolutionary thinking or common sense? Chandos Publishing (Oxford) Limited.
1.2 Science and ethics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1.2 Science and ethics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Science and Ethics  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1.3  什麼是環境倫理學 ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
http://myweb.nutn.edu.tw/~hycheng/   Questions and Discussion
問題 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
UNESCO and Ethics Division of Ethics of Science and Technology United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Established Nov.1945 Hdq. Paris, France
(BIO)ETHICS & UNESCO Understanding the current ethical problems in connection with science and technology education science social and human sciences culture communication and information
(BIO)ETHICS AND UNESCO 1970  UNESCO first reflection on ethics of life sciences 1993 Start bioethics program with International Bioethics Committee (IBC) - 36 independent experts designated by DG 1998 Intergovernmental Bioethics Committee (IGBC) - 36 member states of UNESCO elected by GC 1998 Expansion of program with ethics of scientific knowledge and  technology -World Commission on the Ethics of Scientific Knowledge and  Technology (COMEST) 2002 Inter-agency Committee on Bioethics
bioethics science ethics environmental ethics space ethics theoretical basis of activities Division of Ethics of Science and Technology
bioethics science ethics environmental ethics space ethics Theoretical basis of activities standard-setting actions capacity building awareness raising
bioethics science ethics environmental ethics space ethics Theoretical basis of activities Standard-setting actions COMEST IGBC Inter- Agency Comm IBC
Normative instruments Gen.Conference 1997 Gen.Conference 2003
bioethics science ethics environmental ethics space ethics Theoretical basis of activities standard-setting actions Universal  Declaration  on bioethics 2005
bioethics science ethics environmental ethics space ethics Theoretical basis of activities standard-setting actions Universal  Declaration  on bioethics Code of Conduct for Scientists 2005 2005; 2007
bioethics science ethics environmental ethics space ethics Theoretical basis of activities standard-setting actions Universal  Declaration  on bioethics Code of Conduct for Scientists Ethical  Principles for  use of the environment 2005 2005; 2007 2007; 2009
bioethics science ethics environmental ethics space ethics Theoretical basis of activities standard-setting actions Universal  Declaration  on bioethics Code of Conduct for Scientists Ethical  Principles for  use of the environment Ethical Principles for outer space 2005 2005; 2007 2007; 2009 2005; 2007
bioethics science ethics environmental ethics space ethics Theoretical basis of activities capacity building
capacity building ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],GEO ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
bioethics science ethics environmental ethics space ethics Theoretical basis of activities capacity building ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EEP
bioethics science ethics environmental ethics space ethics Theoretical basis of activities capacity building ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
bioethics science ethics environmental ethics space ethics Theoretical basis of activities awareness raising
bioethics science ethics environmental ethics space ethics Theoretical basis of activities awareness raising ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
awareness raising Ethics around the World Netherlands, 18 March 2004 Iran, 2 May 2004 Lithuania, 13 September 2004 Turkey, 15 September 2004 Argentina, 4-5 November 2004 South Korea, 16 November 2004 Mexico, 24 November 2004 Indonesia, 2 December 2005 Philippines, 6 December 2005 Portugal, 6 January 2005 Burundi, February 2005 Morocco, Spring 2005 China, May 2005 Uganda, November 2005 Consultation of national experts on the Universal declaration on bioethics Ethics teaching
awareness raising ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Standards Declara- tions Capacity Ethics committes Legislation/ guidelines Ethics teaching Awareness publications GEO databases Rotating conferences OUTCOMES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],A summary view of ethics activities in a coherent framework
ETHICS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Our website: www.unesco.org/shs/ethics
Good  Science , Bad Ethics Or, Does the end Justify the Means
Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Players ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Wilkins and Franklin ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sir Bragg ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Double Helix ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Watson, you twit! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Evidence Watson/Crick Acted Unethically   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Points to Ponder ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
References ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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1.Science Vs Ethics

  • 1. 科學與倫理學 Science and Ethics Ayo NUTN website: http://myweb.nutn.edu.tw/~hycheng/
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. 圖 1. A Knowledge hierarchy ( 知識的階層 ) 數據 (Data) 資訊 (information) 知識 (Knowledge) 智慧 (intelligence) 默會的 (tacit) 、需要學習的 明確的、容易獲取 批判力
  • 14. 圖 2. types of knowledge transfer ( 知識的傳授 ) 。 社會化 (Socialisation) 外部化 (Externalisation) 內部化 (internalisation) 結合 (combination) 默會知識 (tacit knowledge) 明確知識 (explicit knowledge) 默會知識 (tacit knowledge) 明確知識 (explicit knowledge) from to Taylor. Liz (2007) Knowledge, information and the business process: Revolutionary thinking or common sense? Chandos Publishing (Oxford) Limited.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19. http://myweb.nutn.edu.tw/~hycheng/ Questions and Discussion
  • 20.
  • 21. UNESCO and Ethics Division of Ethics of Science and Technology United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Established Nov.1945 Hdq. Paris, France
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