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GLOBAL ROAD SAFETY 
PARTNERSHIP- 3rd AFRICA ROAD 
SAFETY SEMINAR, CAPE TOWN 
An overview of scholar transport policies in 
Kenya: current status and future directions. 
Gordon Otieno Odundo 
Chief Executive 
Gertrude’s Children’s Hospital
Presentation Content 
Present an overview of school 
transport policies in Kenya: 
current status and future 
directions
The country has a young population, with 73% of 
residents aged below 30 years because of rapid 
population growth from 2.9 million to 44 million 
inhabitants over the last century. 1.5 million 
children are born each year
Hospital Entrance
Centres of Excellence
Our Network
Where it started 
School transport Are our children safe?
Why the advocacy 
As a society, we have always treated 
children as small versions of adults and 
therefore exposed them to risks related 
to crashes 
Children have a limitation to size, vision, 
hearing and attention which impairs 
their judgment to risks and their 
consequent response therefore exposing 
them
The responsibility of guaranteeing the safety of our 
children on the roads has been left to the children
Serious injuries suffered in a road accident can 
have an impact on a child for the rest of their life 
• They can affect physical and cognitive 
abilities, as well as psychological wellbeing. 
• The child may have to spend a significant 
amount of time in hospital and require 
long-term treatment as an outpatient. 
• Their physical abilities after the accident 
may be altered, for example if they have 
sustained a spinal injury or lost limbs or 
sight. 
• Head injuries can result in changes to 
cognitive abilities and personality
School transport system in Kenya has largely remained 
unregulated; this has led to the school transport vehicles a 
preserve of old public service vehicles and the enforcers 
helpless on how to respond
In the events of crashes, only drivers are blamed 
while school administrations could have prevented 
the occurrences
Background Information about the 
Transport Sector in Kenya: 
The current legislation, Traffic Act CAP 
403, does not address aspects of child 
road safety 
The Traffic (Amendment) Bill, 2014 
seeks to amend section 42 of CAP 403 
Also, it seeks to insert a new section 
105B of CAP 403, so as to introduce child 
safety in motor vehicles
The proposed changes to the law are needed 
urgently to protect Kenyan children from being 
killed or injured on their way to and from school
Regulation of 
school transport 
system 
Under the Bill, all 
school vehicles must 
comply with set 
safety standards, as 
well as being fitted 
with safety 
equipment suitable 
for children 
Vehicles 
transporting 
children will also be 
painted yellow to 
alert other road 
users
Reduction of speed around schools
Vehicle Calming
Statutory penalties for enforcing 
speed 
• The Bill also sets 
penalties for 
drivers exceeding 
the speed limits. 
• These will range 
from Kshs 10,000 
to Kshs 25,000.
Timeline of Activities 
The Traffic (Amendment) Bill, 2014 is at the 
stage of the first reading in the Kenya 
National Assembly.
Conclusion 
By Kenya enacting the new law as well as 
enforcing it savings would accrue due to the 
reduced cost of treatment ,less wages lost 
by family members attending to injured 
children ,lives saved , the reduced social 
burden and thus a significant positive 
impact on the economy
Global road safety partnership  3rd AFRICA ROAD SAFETY SEMINAR, CAPE TOWN An overview of scholar transport policies in Kenya: current status and future directions.

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Global road safety partnership 3rd AFRICA ROAD SAFETY SEMINAR, CAPE TOWN An overview of scholar transport policies in Kenya: current status and future directions.

  • 1. GLOBAL ROAD SAFETY PARTNERSHIP- 3rd AFRICA ROAD SAFETY SEMINAR, CAPE TOWN An overview of scholar transport policies in Kenya: current status and future directions. Gordon Otieno Odundo Chief Executive Gertrude’s Children’s Hospital
  • 2. Presentation Content Present an overview of school transport policies in Kenya: current status and future directions
  • 3. The country has a young population, with 73% of residents aged below 30 years because of rapid population growth from 2.9 million to 44 million inhabitants over the last century. 1.5 million children are born each year
  • 7. Where it started School transport Are our children safe?
  • 8. Why the advocacy As a society, we have always treated children as small versions of adults and therefore exposed them to risks related to crashes Children have a limitation to size, vision, hearing and attention which impairs their judgment to risks and their consequent response therefore exposing them
  • 9. The responsibility of guaranteeing the safety of our children on the roads has been left to the children
  • 10. Serious injuries suffered in a road accident can have an impact on a child for the rest of their life • They can affect physical and cognitive abilities, as well as psychological wellbeing. • The child may have to spend a significant amount of time in hospital and require long-term treatment as an outpatient. • Their physical abilities after the accident may be altered, for example if they have sustained a spinal injury or lost limbs or sight. • Head injuries can result in changes to cognitive abilities and personality
  • 11. School transport system in Kenya has largely remained unregulated; this has led to the school transport vehicles a preserve of old public service vehicles and the enforcers helpless on how to respond
  • 12.
  • 13. In the events of crashes, only drivers are blamed while school administrations could have prevented the occurrences
  • 14. Background Information about the Transport Sector in Kenya: The current legislation, Traffic Act CAP 403, does not address aspects of child road safety The Traffic (Amendment) Bill, 2014 seeks to amend section 42 of CAP 403 Also, it seeks to insert a new section 105B of CAP 403, so as to introduce child safety in motor vehicles
  • 15. The proposed changes to the law are needed urgently to protect Kenyan children from being killed or injured on their way to and from school
  • 16. Regulation of school transport system Under the Bill, all school vehicles must comply with set safety standards, as well as being fitted with safety equipment suitable for children Vehicles transporting children will also be painted yellow to alert other road users
  • 17. Reduction of speed around schools
  • 19. Statutory penalties for enforcing speed • The Bill also sets penalties for drivers exceeding the speed limits. • These will range from Kshs 10,000 to Kshs 25,000.
  • 20. Timeline of Activities The Traffic (Amendment) Bill, 2014 is at the stage of the first reading in the Kenya National Assembly.
  • 21. Conclusion By Kenya enacting the new law as well as enforcing it savings would accrue due to the reduced cost of treatment ,less wages lost by family members attending to injured children ,lives saved , the reduced social burden and thus a significant positive impact on the economy