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Assistive 
Technology 
Presentation 
Lawana J. Haynes 
September 21, 2014
Overview 
 Blending of curriculum designed to address 
disability-specific or unique needs and 
curriculum designed for optimal learning 
 Being flexible and creative are necessary as 
monitoring and adjusting lessons to meet the 
needs of the student are paramount 
 Using evidence-based practices shown 
through research improves student learning 
 Instructing students with disabilities should 
include a collection of strategies in addition 
to assistive technology
Best Practices 
 Mnemonic strategies 
 Spatial Organizers 
 Classroom Learning Strategies (e.g., study skills 
instruction, note-taking strategies) 
 Computer-Assisted Instruction (CAI) 
 Peer Mediation 
 Study Aids (e.g., study guides, text outlines) 
 Hands-On or Activity-Oriented Learning 
 Explicit instruction 
(Mulligan, 2001)
ADHD 
 Curriculum 
 Advise students for new material 
 Set expectation of learning and behavior 
 Simplify instruction and choices 
 Approach 
 Be predictable and consistent 
 Ongoing assessments 
 Vary the audiovisual presentation of material 
 Technology 
 Computer games that provide mnemonic learning 
opportunities, such as math or phonics 
 Tape record writing assignments as an alternative
Auditory/Hearing Disabilities 
 Curriculum 
 Should incorporate learning about Deaf culture 
 Should include speech development 
 Approach 
 Bilingual-Bicultural approach 
 Auditory-oral approach 
 Total communication approach 
 Technology 
 Alternative face-to-face communication (speech generating 
devices, touch screen of commonly used items or words) 
 Alternative communication via telephone (TTY/TDD machines 
or caption telephones) 
 Alerting devices ( sound, light, vibrations or combinations of 
techniques)
Learning Disabilities 
 Curriculum 
 Individualized lessons with direct instruction 
 Inclusive environment with the general student body 
 Approach 
 Teach the student how to learn 
 Use sequential, simultaneous structure multi-sensory 
approach 
 Give direct instruction 
 Technology 
 Low tech (Pencil grips, note-taking recording devices, 
Picture boards) 
 High tech (Optical character readers, voice recognition, 
instructional software, alternative keyboards) 
(Learning Disabilities Association of America, n.d.)
References 
 Behrmann, M. M. (n.d.). AT for students with mild disabilities. Retrieved from 
http://www.csun.edu/~hfdss003/atacp/supplements/gph7.html 
 Learning Disabilities Association of America. (n.d.) Successful strategies for teaching 
students with learning disabilities. Retrieve from http://ldaamerica.org/successful-strategies-for- 
teaching-students-with-learning-disabilities/ 
 Mulligan, E. (2011, September). What works: Effective teaching strategies for students with 
disabilities. Retrieved from http://nichcy.org/what-works-effective-teaching-strategies-for-students- 
with-disabilities 
 National Center on Accessible Instructional Materials. (2010, November 5). Curriculum 
access students with low-incidence disabilities: The promise of udl. Retrieved from 
http://aim.cast.org/learn/historyarchive/backgroundpapers/promise_of_udl/what_curricula 
#BlndgGenSpCurr 
 U.S. Department of Education. (2008, October 8). Teaching children with attention deficit 
hyperactivity disorder: Instructional strategies and practices. Retrieved from 
http://www2.ed.gov/rschstat/research/pubs/adhd/adhd-teaching_pg3.html 
 (? ). Instruction for students with learning disabilities. Retrieved from 
http://www.sagepub.com/upm-data/6797_bender_ch_1.pdf

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Assistive Technology Presentation

  • 1. Assistive Technology Presentation Lawana J. Haynes September 21, 2014
  • 2. Overview  Blending of curriculum designed to address disability-specific or unique needs and curriculum designed for optimal learning  Being flexible and creative are necessary as monitoring and adjusting lessons to meet the needs of the student are paramount  Using evidence-based practices shown through research improves student learning  Instructing students with disabilities should include a collection of strategies in addition to assistive technology
  • 3. Best Practices  Mnemonic strategies  Spatial Organizers  Classroom Learning Strategies (e.g., study skills instruction, note-taking strategies)  Computer-Assisted Instruction (CAI)  Peer Mediation  Study Aids (e.g., study guides, text outlines)  Hands-On or Activity-Oriented Learning  Explicit instruction (Mulligan, 2001)
  • 4. ADHD  Curriculum  Advise students for new material  Set expectation of learning and behavior  Simplify instruction and choices  Approach  Be predictable and consistent  Ongoing assessments  Vary the audiovisual presentation of material  Technology  Computer games that provide mnemonic learning opportunities, such as math or phonics  Tape record writing assignments as an alternative
  • 5. Auditory/Hearing Disabilities  Curriculum  Should incorporate learning about Deaf culture  Should include speech development  Approach  Bilingual-Bicultural approach  Auditory-oral approach  Total communication approach  Technology  Alternative face-to-face communication (speech generating devices, touch screen of commonly used items or words)  Alternative communication via telephone (TTY/TDD machines or caption telephones)  Alerting devices ( sound, light, vibrations or combinations of techniques)
  • 6. Learning Disabilities  Curriculum  Individualized lessons with direct instruction  Inclusive environment with the general student body  Approach  Teach the student how to learn  Use sequential, simultaneous structure multi-sensory approach  Give direct instruction  Technology  Low tech (Pencil grips, note-taking recording devices, Picture boards)  High tech (Optical character readers, voice recognition, instructional software, alternative keyboards) (Learning Disabilities Association of America, n.d.)
  • 7. References  Behrmann, M. M. (n.d.). AT for students with mild disabilities. Retrieved from http://www.csun.edu/~hfdss003/atacp/supplements/gph7.html  Learning Disabilities Association of America. (n.d.) Successful strategies for teaching students with learning disabilities. Retrieve from http://ldaamerica.org/successful-strategies-for- teaching-students-with-learning-disabilities/  Mulligan, E. (2011, September). What works: Effective teaching strategies for students with disabilities. Retrieved from http://nichcy.org/what-works-effective-teaching-strategies-for-students- with-disabilities  National Center on Accessible Instructional Materials. (2010, November 5). Curriculum access students with low-incidence disabilities: The promise of udl. Retrieved from http://aim.cast.org/learn/historyarchive/backgroundpapers/promise_of_udl/what_curricula #BlndgGenSpCurr  U.S. Department of Education. (2008, October 8). Teaching children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Instructional strategies and practices. Retrieved from http://www2.ed.gov/rschstat/research/pubs/adhd/adhd-teaching_pg3.html  (? ). Instruction for students with learning disabilities. Retrieved from http://www.sagepub.com/upm-data/6797_bender_ch_1.pdf