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Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds   Balwearie High School




                 Comenius




 Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                   Balwearie High School




 Contents
 Introduction                           Page3     20

 Comenius day overview                  Page   19
 · Healthy minds Page                   Page   20 27
 · Fitness                              Page   28 38
 · Healthy Eating                       Page   39 -46

 Evaluating and Conclusions             Page 47

 Acknowledgement                        Page 50

 Appendix                               Page 52
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds   Balwearie High School
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                 Balwearie High School




The Comenius Team




Mrs Pointer

                                        Mr Bruce


                                                   Mr Mackenzie




                Miss Campbell
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                        Balwearie High School




What is Comenius
Comenius school partnerships enable pupils, students and staff from
across Europe to work together on joint projects.
Balwearie is working with Arskoli (Iceland), Højelse Skole (Denmark) and
Seaton Burn (England).

  Aims: To develop and share good practice in creating healthy and
  sustainable lifestyles.
  Work process: Promoting healthy lifestyles and cultural awareness.
  In the first year each participating school will plan and create a
  healthy living manual. A project conference will take place in Iceland
  at the beginning of Year 2 where partner schools will exchange
  manuals and trial them at their own school.
  Expected results: Evaluation of the manuals and feedback. In the
  process students will learn about the cultures and lifestyles of all
  participating schools - promoting healthy and sustainable lifestyles for
  all.


          Árskóli, Sauðárkrókur,




                               Balwearie
                                             Højelse Skole
                               Seaton Burn
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                       Balwearie High School




Balwearie High School



Balwearie High School serves the west end of Kirkcaldy, catering for 1750
boys and girls from S1 to S6 including a Department of Additional Support.
The school was opened as a Comprehensive in 1972 and is set in spacious
grounds. Out with school hours, the school functions as a well-used com-
munity centre.

Balwearie provides a well-rounded, well-supported education for each of its
pupils. A strong ethos of caring, high standards and celebration of success
means that pupils are treated as individuals and encouraged to achieve to
the very highest levels.

Pupils are offered a full range of courses from 5-14 in S1/ S2, through Stan-
dard Grade to National Qualifications at Intermediate, Higher and Advanced
Higher levels. A high staying on rate is reflected in large numbers gaining
employment, Further or Higher Education.




Health Promoting Schools
Strengthening the health and wellbeing of children and young people

Health promotion in schools is not just about encouraging children and
young people to eat well and to exercise; it encompasses a much broader
holistic approach. This approach is called the 'whole school approach',
which includes promoting the physical, social, spiritual, mental and emo-
tional wellbeing of all pupils and staff.

Health promoting School is an ongoing government initiative.
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                            Balwearie High School



Fife and Kirkcaldy
                                        ·   Fife has a population 350,000
                                        ·   Fife is known as the home of golf
                                        ·   Balwearie High School is situated in a
                                            town called Kirkcaldy.
                                        ·   The population of Kirkcaldy is 48,000.
                                        ·   Kirkcaldy is the home town of Gordon
                                            Brown who is the Prime Minister of
                                            Britain.
                                        ·   Kirkcaldy has long been nicknamed
                                            the Lang Toun (Scots for 'long town')
                                        ·   Raith Rovers is the local football
    Fife                                    team.
    Kirkcaldy
                                        ·   Fife Flyers is the local Ice Hockey
                                            team.
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                             Balwearie High School




Scotland




                         Forth bridge Linking Fife to Edinburgh




        The Scottish Parliament   Edinburgh
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                                    Balwearie High School




          Edinburgh Castle




   Scott Monument                       T in the park   Music festival
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds              Balwearie High School




 Nessie, who lives in Loch Ness and has been seen
 on many occasions by
 tourists and has had her
 photo taken by so many
 people.




 The Blue M en Of The Minch
 (also known as storm kelpies) live
 in the stretch of water between
 Lewis and mainland Scotland,
 looking for sailors to drown and boats to sink.

 Edinburgh Ca stle
 It has been reported that many ghosts are in the
 castle grounds. Such as a headless drummer who
 was seen in 1960, a ghostly bag piper and the ghost
 of a dog who was buried in the pets cemetery in the
 castle.
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                                      Balwearie High School




                           IT S FIZZY IT S GINGER IT S PHENOMENAL!
                           IRN BRU IS A TRADITIONAL SCOTTISH DRINK!


                                             SO IS WHISKY!




                              HAGGIS NEEPS AND TATTIES
                              (HAGGIS, TURNIP AND POTATO)
                              IS THE MOST TRADITIONAL
                              SCOTTISH MEAL!



                              THE HIGHLAND
                              GAMES IS A TRAD-
                              TION THROUGHOUT
                              SCOTLAND!


        RABBIE BURNS (ROBERT BURNS) IS A
        FAMOUS SCOTTISH POET. HE WAS
        BORN ON THE 25TH OF JANUARY 1759,
        EVERY YEAR WE CELEBRATE HIIS LIFE
        WITH A TRADITIONAL SCOTTISH MEAL
        FOLLOWED BY POEMS.




                           BAGPIPES
                           IS SCOTLAND S
                           TRADITIONAL IN-
                           STRUMENT!




                            SHORTBREAD IS
                            ALSO A TRADI-
                            TIONAL FOOD IN
                            SCOTLAND!                            THE EDINBURGH
                                                                 TATOO IS A FAMOUS
                                                                 CONCERT HELD
                                                                 EVERY YEAR AT ED-
                                                                 INBURGH CASTLE!
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                                                                    Balwearie High School



Scottish Foods
Scottish Salmon
salmon tends to be smoked, and thinly sliced, served as an entrée.




Stovied Tatties (or Stovies)
Stovies are a potato-based dish, designed to use up left over meat and vegetables.

Several onions should be cut into small pieces and fried in a good amount of beef dripping (fat from the cooked
meat) in a large pot. Scraps of meat and left-over vegetables (usually carrots and peas) are then added to the fry-
ing onions.

Six to eight good sized potatoes are peeled and cut into 3cm (1.5") pieces. Approximately 2.5cm (1") of water is
added to the pan containing the fried onion mixture and the potato pieces are added to this, seasoned with salt and
then left to simmer until the potatoes are soft. More water is added only if the pan is likely to become dry.

The resulting stovies should have the consistency of mashed potatoes, but the potato pieces should still be detect-
able. Modern cooks would add a beef stock cube to the mixture prior to simmering.




Porridge
A simple dish, made of boiled oatmeal. It needs to be boiled slowly and stirred continuously with the traditional spirtle - a
wooden stick which is about 30cm (or 12") long - to avoid the formation of lumps!

Porridge should be thick and wholesome, not thin like gruel. It has remarkable properties for preventing hunger. Today it is
often eaten for breakfast, with the addition of milk, and a small plate keeps you feeling full until lunchtime.

Traditionally crofters in the Highlands of Scotland would make a large pot of porridge at the beginning of the week. Once al-
lowed to cool, it would be cut into slices, and the crofter would places a slice in his pocket eack day for lunch.

Porridge must be cooked with salt to obtain the correct flavour. Those eating porridge outside Scotland have been know to
cook it without salt and indeed eat it with sugar or even syrup, which is a habit which would turn the stomach of any Scotsman
(or Scots-woman).
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                                                                     Balwearie High School




Haggis
Haggis is perhaps the best known Scottish delicacy, and it is wonderful stuff, with a rich flavour, although those partaking for
the first time are often put off when they hear what it is made of...


Haggis is made from sheep's offal (or pluck). The windpipe, lungs, heart and liver of the sheep are boiled and then minced.
This is mixed with beef suet and lightly toasted oatmeal. This mixture is placed inside the sheep's stomach, which is sewn
closed. The resulting haggis is traditionally cooked by further boiling (for up to three hours) although the part-cooked haggis
can be cooked in the oven which prevents the risk of bursting and spoiling.

MacSweens also make a vegetarian "haggis", which is actually quite tasty, even though the only ingredient it has in common
with the real thing is the oatmeal! For more information on haggis:




Short Bread Recipt
Ingredients:
6oz Plain flour
4oz Soft butter
2oz caster (granulated) sugar
1 oz cornflour (cornstarch)

Method:
Mix the butter and sugar together (preferably with a wooden spoon) until it is pale and creamy. Sieve both the flour
and the cornflour into the bowl and mix well. Put a small amount of flour on your working surface and place the
dough on this. Shake a little flour on top and roll out about quarter inch thick. Prick with a fork and cut into rounds
with a cutter or, if you want one large shortbread round, pinch the edges with thumb and finger all round.

Use a palette knife to lift the shortbread onto an oiled baking tray and bake for 25 minutes in a pre-heated oven at
325F/170C/Gas Mark 3. If the biscuits are ready, they will be pale brown and crisp; if not, return to the oven for 5 or
10 minutes. Shake a small amount of caster/granulated sugar on the top of the shortbread immediately after they
have been removed from the oven. Use a palette knife to move them to a cooling rack and store in an airtight tin
once they are cold.
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                                                Balwearie High School

 To a Mouse - A Poem by Robert Burns
 (Written by Burns after he had turned over the nest of a tiny field mouse with his plough. Burns was a farmer and
 farmers are generally far too busy to be concerned with the health of mice. This poem is another illustration of
 Robert Burn's tolerance to all creatures and his innate humanity.)

                                  Wee, sleekit, cowran, tim'rous beastie,
                                       O, what panic's in thy breastie!
                                     Thou need na start awa sae hasty,
                                            Wi' bickering brattle!
                                     I wad be laith to rin an' chase thee,
                                            Wi' murd'ring pattle!

                                      I'm truly sorry Man's dominion
                                     Has broken Nature's social union,
                                        An' justifies that ill opinion,
                                        Which makes thee startle,
                                  At me, thy poor, earth-born companion,
                                             An' fellow-mortal!

                                  I doubt na, whyles, but thou may thieve;
                                 What then? poor beastie, thou maun live!
                                A daimen-icker in a thrave 'S a sma' request:
                                        I'll get a blessin wi' the lave,
                                                An' never miss't!

                                       Thy wee-bit housie, too, in ruin!
                                     It's silly wa's the win's are strewin!
                                    An' naething, now, to big a new ane,
                                                O' foggage green!
                                    An' bleak December's winds ensuin,
                                               Baith snell an' keen!

                                   Thou saw the fields laid bare an' wast,
                                       An' weary Winter comin fast,
                                     An' cozie here, beneath the blast,
                                            Thou thought to dwell,
                                      Till crash! the cruel coulter past
                                              Out thro' thy cell.

                                  That wee-bit heap o' leaves an' stibble,
                                   Has cost thee monie a weary nibble!
                                  Now thou's turn'd out, for a' thy trouble,
                                            But house or hald.
                                   To thole the Winter's sleety dribble,
                                          An' cranreuch cauld!

                                    But Mousie, thou are no thy-lane,
                                     In proving foresight may be vain:
                                  The best laid schemes o' Mice an' Men,
                                              Gang aft agley,
                                   An' lea'e us nought but grief an' pain,
                                              For promis'd joy!

                                    Still, thou art blest, compar'd wi' me!
                                      The present only toucheth thee:
                                     But Och! I backward cast my e'e,
                                              On prospects drear!
                                         An' forward, tho' I canna see,
                                                I guess an' fear!
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                                    Balwearie High School



Kirkcaldy
                                Kirkcaldy is located in East Scotland on the coast of the
                                Firth of Forth.




                                Raith Rovers Football Club is Kirkcaldy s home team.
                                They are currently playing in League 1 in Scotland.




                                Kirkcaldy has a main shopping street with many clothes
                                outlets, cafes and shops.




                                This is the Fife Flyers Ice Hockey Team Badge.




                                The Town Hall




                                Gordon Brown the British Prime Minister was raised in
                                Kirkcaldy
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                                       Balwearie High School




                                        The Links Market.

The Links Market is a funfair that comes to Kirkcaldy every year in April.
It comes for a week and it has a wide variety of rollercoaster s and fun
games. The picture below shows the biggest rides which are called the
big wheel and the bomber. The big wheel is a wheel with carriages and
goes fairly slow, whereas the Bomber is the highest and fastest ride!




        Here are other pictures of rides which are at the links market.




                                                            The Waltzers!
      Twister!




                                                                The Caterpillar!
                   The Dodgems!
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                       Balwearie High School




Our Lifestyle
In Kirkcaldy teenagers like to go outside with their friends and have a
good laugh. We also like to go to the park, play sports like football,
rugby, tennis etc. We also like to go shopping in the local shopping cen-
tre and high street where there are lots of shops. There is also a cin-
ema, bowling alley, crazy golf course, gym, bingo and lots of nice res-
taurants at a near by town called Dunfermline. If it s raining we like go-
ing on our computer or laptop on bebo, msn or facebook. We also like
playing our Playstation, Wii, X-box 360 and our handheld devices like
the Nintendo DS, PSP and Gameboys. Most teenagers have a phone
and spend a lot of their spare time texting or calling their friends! We
also love spending lots of time listening to music on our i-Pod s.

In Kirkcaldy we have a big swimming pool in the town centre. Lots of us
like going up to the Beveridge Park. At the park you can go to the skate
park, the play park, the pond, on the boats, play rugby or football on the
fields. We also enjoy going down to the beach with our friends. We like
going in the freezing cold sea and sunbathing on the sand only when its
(rarely) nice!
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                      Balwearie High School



Scottish Wildlife
Puffins

An unmistakable seabird with its black back and
white underparts and distinctive black head with
large pale cheeks and a tall, flattened, brightly-
coloured beak. Its comical appearance is
heightened by its red and black eye markings
and bright orange legs. This clown among seabirds is one of the world's
favourite birds. They like to eat fish, especially sand eels.

Highland Cows

There is no doubting the fact with their stocky
appearance, pointy big horns and eyes that
peep out through long shaggy fringes, Highland
cows win hearts and are favourites amongst ani-
mal lovers around the World.
Highland cows were born and bred to deal with
the extreme weather conditions of the Highlands
and Islands of Scotland making them the hardiest
breed of cattle in the world today.



Scottish Deer

Deer in Scotland are not owned by anyone. They are a natural asset,
an integral part of the countryside, and their presence can influence the
environment around them.
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                     Balwearie High School




Section 2

Comenius Day                            Overview

1st May 2009
On Comenius day the pupils in S1 and S2 participated in an educational
and fun-packed day.
The day was split into 3 sections and they were -

·    Healthy Eating
·    Fitness
·    Wellbeing

The event was organised and presented by Pupils, Staff, NHS Nurses,
Chefs and people from the local community. We all worked together in
making it a great day.

The usual school timetable was altered into 6 Comenius workshops each
lasting 50 minutes. Over 600 S1 and S2 pupils took part in the events.
These events were also attended by staff.

The outcomes of the day have been shared with all pupils and staff in Bal-
wearie High school. This day has also been recognised as a great success
by the local Council.
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                                 Balwearie High School




      This section of the Comenius day was run in the style of work-
      shops. It focused on four different areas of psychological health.

      Stress
      Self Harm
      Self Esteem
      Relaxation

      The following pages will show what we did on Comenius day and
      the days that followed.
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                                  Balwearie High School




 Stress-Introduction
This area of the Healthy Minds section on Comenius day was all about Stress. We
ran a workshop which was shown to all of 1st and 2nd year pupils which was all
about stress.
Our workshop aims were to:
·    Explain the definition of stress.
·    The causes of stress .
·    The symptoms that can emerge from long periods of stress.
·    Give an understanding of how stress can affect us physically and mentally.


Stress-Definition
During this section we explained to everyone the definition of stress. We devised
a short paragraph to underline our meaning.

We hear about stress all the time. At home, at school and even on TV. People
sing about stress, it s a natural part of our human lives. Stress is not all bad.
There is good stress and bad stress. Good being that feeling that helps you
get things done like a deadline for schoolwork. Bad taking the form of serious
things like bullying, bereavements and divorce.

Stress is there whether we like it or not but it is our job to define the good from the
bad and control it as best we can.

Stress-Causes
Stress can be started by a large number of things. During our workshop we high-
lighted some of the reasons why people get stressed out by splitting the class into
groups and giving them each a set of stress cards . They then had to sort these
cards into the most and least stressful causes. These included,

School
Growing up
Divorce
Bereavements
Public Speaking
Peer Pressure

These were seen as the biggest stressers while things like holidays and money
were generally thought of as not too stressful. All of the classes seemed to think
that the stressers related to home, family and school were more stressful than
sports competitions and performances.
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                            Balwearie High School




Stress-Symptoms
There are many symptoms that can arise from being exposed to frequent and long
periods of stress. These symptoms can be both physical and mental. They can also
range from minor differences in your mood, to serious ailments including self harm
and eating disorders.
For this part of the workshop we handed out more stress cards . These had some
symptoms of stress on them and this time the groups had to sort them into the most
and least serious symptoms.

These included mental problems such as:

Anger
Aggression
Depression
Losing sense of humour
Bottling things up.


And physical problems such as:

Anxiety
Increased heart rate and/or blood pressure
Sleeplessness
Sweating
Sickness/dizziness
Lack of appetite
Tense muscles

From these symptoms we can see that our bodies let us know in a number of ways
when we are stressed, both mentally and physically. Some of these changes can
happen without you noticing and we should pay attention to ourselves and ask a
parent or friend if they have noticed any change in our behaviour. This simple
method can really help to win the war against stress related problems.
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                               Balwearie High School




Stress-Summary
By reading this Stress section of our Comenius Manual you can learn how we all
feel and behave towards physical and mental stress, what can cause us to become
stressed and how to find good ways of coping with stress as well as improving our
emotional and physical wellbeing. It s all about recognising when we are stressed
and how we can deal with it in a productive and positive way.

                           Remember, everyone is an individual.
                           Be kind to yourself, take care of you.
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                      Balwearie High School




                                Self - Harm
 Self harm is a deliberate injury inflicted by a person upon their body
 without the suicidal intent.

 The self-harm workshop is to raze awareness of what self-harm actu-
 ally is and so that people know where to seize help.

 The first task that we did on Comenius day was all about the typical
 behaviours of self-harm. So we gave the pupils of Balwearie High
 School a set of the most common typical behaviours cards. And what
 all the cards and then put them into a line of the most serious at the
 top and the least serious at the bottom. Then we discussed what all
 the groups had.

   The next task that we did was all about the reasons why people self-
 harm. So we gave them another set of cards with the reasons. And
 they needed to put them into these 3 groups :

 *professional help

 *friends and family

 *teacher - guidance and teacher

 Then we discussed what all the groups had done!
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                       Balwearie High School




Self Esteem

The workshop self Esteem raised awareness about self
confidence and gave tips that would help you be more confident.
In the event the presenter talked to people about what they thought self-
Esteem was. (self-esteem is a way a person feels about themselves. A
person with high/positive self-esteem generally feels good about them-
selves and feels they have a lot to offer).
Everyone in the group joined in on the discussion and answered.

After this discussion, we started playing with the Self-Esteem ball,
which had different statements on it. This was where everyone was in a
circle and we through the ball to each other. When someone caught the
ball, where ever their left thumb landed, they read out the statement. For
example the colour              . Looks good on me and they had to put a
colour in the blank space. We all had a turn!




Then we did the Self-Esteem jug. This was a jug that we each put a
statement in. It was nice hearing people saying nice things about them
selves. Once the jug was full we read out some of the
statements and hoped that when they were saying
negative things about themselves. They Remembered
the good things they said previously. And helped people
to think more positively about themselves
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                                   Balwearie High School




Comenius Healthy Minds                                 Relaxation
 Relaxation plays a vital part in having a healthy mind.
 Our aim of the relaxation workshop was to raise awareness about relaxation, to
 discuss relaxation techniques and to explain how important relaxation is and how
 it can help.

 What is relaxation?
 When this question was asked many of the participants answered with techniques
 but there are also many other definitions of relaxation. One of these being, rest:
 freedom from work, strain or responsibility. People enjoy listening to music, taking
 hot baths and sometimes just reading. People all over the world relax in their own
 different ways because relaxation is anything that makes you forget about your
 troubles and feel happy.



 How to Relax.
 The first activity was to involve the pupils in a first hand try at relaxing. Soft music
 from a relaxation C.D was playing in the background and the pupils lay in a space
 on the ground. We read through a small passage about breathing techniques and
 how important it is to use your lungs fully, then through a relaxation script which
 most of the pupils enjoyed. After the script was read the pupils had a minute to just
 listen to the soft music. The scripts and most other techniques are developed to
 help us cope with stress, worry and anxiety.
  For the second and final activity in the workshop was to ask the pupils how they
 personally relaxed. Some people found the task easy and others didn't. It may
 seem simple but many people don't actually now how they relax. Once everyone
 had thought of how they relaxed they wrote down their technique and the cards
 were used in a display in the school.
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                                 Balwearie High School




Relaxation Summary

There are many common ways that people relax and only a few of these are listen-
ing to music, reading, sleeping, sitting on a beach or playing with a pet. All relaxa-
tion techniques follow the same simple framework which is to temporarily distract or
change the way we think about stress. It is important to remember that relaxation
can help you. We highlighted that relaxation doesn't just reduce stress levels but
improves overall health. Burying yourself in work and not giving yourself enough
alone time can damage your health. It is important to take at least ten minutes a
day to unwind in your own personal way.




Whichever relaxation method you use whether it is an hour long yoga class or a
simple ten minute exercise you benefit in many ways such as you feel better on the
inside and on the out.
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds   Balwearie High School
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                         Balwearie High School




Fitness -Aerobics
·    This event was ran by S5/6 pupils who have a real interest in Aero-
     bics.
·    Each session lasted for around 50 minutes.
·    Each Session had 25 pupils taking part

Aerobics is a form of physical exercise that combines rhythmic aerobic
exercises with stretching and strength training routines with the goal of
improving all elements of fitness (flexibility, muscular strength, and cardio
-vascular fitness). It was performed to music and was practiced in a
group setting led by an pupil instructor,
The various routines comprised of a number of different dance-like exer-
cises.
Pupils Evaluation
  I enjoyed taking part in lots of different activities throughout the day.
The best topic was Aerobics. This was the first time that I took part in
Aerobics and I hope to take part in it again.
Megan McNicol 1P1


Fitness-Dance
·    This event was ran by S5/6 pupils who have a real interest in Dance.
·    Each session lasted for around 50 minutes.
·    Each Session had 25 pupils taking part

Pupils Evaluation

  We made up a dance to Indian and African music. There were 4
groups that planned and performed a dance in the style of the music.
I enjoyed this activity and felt the senior co-ordinators were really help-
ful.
Hannah Corbett 2T2
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds   Balwearie High School
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                                 Balwearie High School




Fitness-Table Tennis
·    This event was ran by staff.
·    Each session lasted for around 50 minutes.
·    Each Session had 25 pupils taking part
During the table tennis session the class got split in two. Half of the
class went for a workout using the Nintendo Wii Tennis. It was great




Co-ordinators Evaluation - Mr Bruce
Q1 What did the pupil get out of your event?
·   Good exercise using traditional table tennis and using IT like the Nintendo wii
·   Good fun
Q2 Do you feel pupils are aware of healthy lifestyles after Comenius?
·   Not only the pupil. I feel the whole school benefitted form a event that highlight
    good health is not just about eating well.

Q3 Are they any new healthy activates that should be considered in future?
·   Yes I would like to see climbing and cycling involved in future. They day went
    well and I hope it becomes a regular event in Balwearie.


Pupil Evaluation
 I played both the table tennis and the Nintendo wii
during this activity. I loved using the Wii. During
the Table Tennis I played against different pupils in
S1 and S2. I enjoyed the Comenius day
Rhys Collins
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                       Balwearie High School




Fitness Football
·    This event was ran by S5/6 pupils and staff who have a real interest
     in Football.
·    Each session lasted for around 50 minutes.
·    Each Session had 25 pupils taking part .

Pupils Evaluation

  I took part in the football on Comenius day. We
played a seven-a-side tournament . I enjoyed the
football and Comenius day. I hope we can do it
again next year.
Ryan Currie 2T1


Fitness Basketbal l
·  This event was ran by S5/6 pupils and staff who have a real interest
   in Basketball.
·  Each session lasted for around 50 minutes.
·  Each Session had 25 pupils taking part
Pupils Evaluation

 The Basketball was cool. I had Mr Thomson on my team. There were
four teams involve in a mini tournament.
We ended the activity with a shoot out. Trying to score from various dis-
tances.
Dylan Patterson 2R2

 Basketball was very good. It was my favourite as you got to play against
classmates.
Jordan Boyle 2T1
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds   Balwearie High School
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                       Balwearie High School




Fitness Cross-Country Run/
walk
·    This event was ran by Staff.
·    Each session lasted for around 50 minutes.
·    Each Session had 25 pupils taking part
·    It was held in the Beveridge Park


Pupils Evaluation


 I took part in cross-country at the Beveridge park . I choose run
against the clock - it took me 12 minutes for one lap. I enjoyed this event
as I had friend who ran with me.
Shona Doig 1R1


  I timed myself at running round the Beveridge park that is out with the
school grounds. It took me 10 minutes. I enjoyed this event as I could
run against class mates.
Alastair More 1P3
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                       Balwearie High School




Fitness Badminton
·    This event was ran by S5/6 pupils and staff who have a real interest
     in Badminton.
·    Each session lasted for around 50 minutes.
·    Each Session had 25 pupils taking part


Pupils Evaluation


 This event was fun. I played singles against other S1 pupils usually not
in my class. I enjoy this sport as it is similar to tennis
James Whitehead 1P3
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                         Balwearie High School




Fitness Netball
The Activity Content
The netball session consisted of an introduction to the sport as well
as playing in the different positions, and learning how everyone plays
their part in a team.
Everyone taking part was given a choice as to what they wanted to
contribute to the team.
The teacher s both played with the pupils and instructed them.

From the activity the pupils got a basic knowledge of Netball and how
to work as a team.



Pupils Evaluation

 We got split into teams and went straight into competitive matches, I
really enjoyed this event
Nicola Kinsey 1P1


I enjoyed the Netball as it is my favorite sport. I get on well with Miss
Wallace (Coach/Coordinator) who takes the school team -She is a top Scot-
tish coach
Robyn Farquhar 1R1

 I really enjoyed the day and the Netball. The main reason I liked the
Netball was that I got to play against friends that usually don t play this
sport.
Sarah Drummond 2T1
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                                 Balwearie High School




Fitness Hockey
The Activity Content

·This session included games and coaching.

The participants warmed up, tried hockey techniques
and had a final game to end the gathering.

From the activity the pupils got a basic knowledge of Hockey but also
learned about the importance of exercise.

Co-ordinators Evaluation           Mr Lothian

Q1 What did the pupil get out of your event?
·   Participation in games
·   Individual practice of skills
·   Fun and enjoyment
·   A level of exercise that was suitable to them they could work as hard as they
    liked.
Q2 Do you feel pupils are ore aware of healthy lifestyles after Comenius?

Yes Not just as a result of taking part in sporting activates like hockey but the bal-
ance of day event was just right very informative!

Q3 Are they any new healthy activates that should be considered in future?

Yoga, palates, tai Chi      relaxation

Golf and outdoor activates like climbing/orienteering would be great.

Pupils Evaluation

 it was really good and exciting. I had a lot of fun and enjoyed it.
The boys were competitive but us girls tried our hardest to beat them.
It was good sportsmanship .
Claire Mackie 2R2
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                                   Balwearie High School




Fitness Fitness room
The Activity Content

·    This event was ran by Staff.
·    Each session lasted for around 50 minutes.
·    Each Session had 25 pupils taking part
·    Pupils learned how to use the GYM equipment


Co-ordinators Evaluation

Miss Wheatley Interview         Fitness Room

What did the pupils get out of the event?
I think they really enjoyed it. Other than that sessions were short and pupils were
active for the entire time. We didn t exactly have to ask them!
Do you feel pupils are more aware of healthy lifestyles after comenius?
It may have made them a little more aware of what is required from them to sustain
a healthy lifestyle.
Are there any new healthy activities that should be considered in future?

I think we offer a fairly wide range of activities considering the facilities we have to
offer. Things like body combat, Pilates and that kind of thing we might have diffi-
culty with working areas!

Pupils Evaluation


 We were placed in 2 teams. Each team counted the distance they man-
aged to cover using a treadmill, rowing machine, stepper and bikes.
It was good fun and I enjoyed the day
Mallory Martin 2T2

 I enjoyed using the fitness room. It was good fun learning how to use all
the fitness equipment.
Stuart Donn 2T3
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds   Balwearie High School
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                      Balwearie High School




Comenius-Healthy Eating

This section of Comenius day was set out into 5 workshops.


·     Calamity Kitchen
·     Junkfood Roadshow
·     Healthy Snacks
·     Soup Kitchen
·     Smoothies


The following pages will tell you all about these workshops.
Comenius day was a great success and all the pupils and staff
thoroughly enjoyed it. We will also include pictures, quotes and
what we are planning to do in the future.
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                     Balwearie High School




Healthy Eating - Junkfood
Roadshow
The Activity Content

The junk food road show was a workshop showing certain groups of Bal-
wearie High School how the population of Scotland are consuming to
much fat and salt in our daily lifestyles and diet. ]
Outcomes


Pupils Evaluation
The chef that came in showed us how much fat, salt and even sugar is
put into our normal packed hamburger, and how much it is affecting our
health.
The chef also showed the groups of 12 and 13 year olds how to make a
healthy pizza out of ciabatta bread and assorted vegetables.

Amy Devine


 The amount of salt in our diet is alarming and too much of it can cause
diabetes, heart disease and high blood pressure. A lot of new things
were learnt about what was actually in our food and it has helped other
people understand the consequences of having to much fat, salt or sugar
in our diet.

Louise Clarke
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                        Balwearie High School




Fruit Smoothies.
 Our Fruit smoothies workshop took place in one of the Home eco-
nomics class rooms. There were various different types of smoothies
that Mrs Telfer and Amy Arnott who works in the Zumo smoothies a
stall on the high street in Kirkcaldy. They made them in front of a 25
30 pupils. They included a various amount of fruit including strawber-
ries, kiwi, mango, pineapple with a lot more .They also put in some fro-
zen yogurt and honey to sweeten the taste. Here is a recipe for a
     ..


Strawberr y Pineapple Smoothie Recipe
· 3/4 bag frozen unsweetened whole strawberries
· 4 cups Dole pineapple juice
· 1 cup orange juice (fresh-squeezed or Tropicana Pure Premium
· recommended)
· 1 1/2 cups low fat vanilla yogurt, frozen
Put all ingredients into blender. Blend well, stopping to stir when nec-
essary, until smoothie consistency is reached!

All pupils thought the smoothie was delicious and were keen to make
the drink at home.
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                       Balwearie High School




Fruit Smoothies!


What did the pupils get out of the event ?

   More knowledge of exotic fruits.
   Benefits of eating more fruit aiming for 5 a day
   Benefits of making smoothies at home are that it is free from addi-
     tives, preservatives, artificial colours.
   Chance for pupils to taste new smoothie flavours.


   Do you feel pupils are more aware of being healthy and comen-
   ius?

       Positive feedback
       There are a lot of good places now that you can have healthy
         foods like the school café and local shops
       Healthy options must be available in a school café local shop
         and burger van!


       Are there any new healthy activates that should be considered
       in the future?

          Salad bar buffet
          Sandwich ordering service.
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                   Balwearie High School



Healthy Eating - Healthy
Snacks
The Activity Content
Healthy Snacks was a workshop held on Comenius day. Ms Zaidan
held this workshop and she showed us how to make healthy snacks.
One of the snacks Ms Zaidan showed us to make was healthy pizza
made on a baking baguette with tomato, cheese and with vegetable
toppings. Other things Ms Zaidan made was a healthy couscous salad
and potato wedges.
All Pupils were surprised how easy and fun it was to make healthy
food, everyone agreed that it

Co-ordinators Evaluation
What did the pupils get out of this event?
I think they enjoyed the event both learning how to make the snacks
and tasting them. Many pupils took the recipes away to make them at
home.
Do you feel that pupils are more aware of being healthy from
Comenius?
Yes. Comenius reinforced what is learned in Home Economics and
what is seen in the Café.
Are there any new activities that should be considered in the fu-
ture?
It would be a good idea to run the event
every year for S1 and S2. It may be possi-
ble to consider events for senior pupils to
reinforce the messages in healthy eating.

Ms Zaidan s evaluation on Healthy Eating.

Pupils Evaluation

  I enjoyed making the healthy snacks and
found out how to make quick, easy and
healthy snack
Grace MacGregor 2K3
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                      Balwearie High School




Healthy Eating - Soup Kitchen
Soup Kitchen was a workshop to show pupils how easy it was to make
healthy food. A demonstration from a volunteer showed pupils how to
make
vegetable soup whilst talking to pupils about the
different categories of food and what is the limit for an average teenager
to eat a day. The pupils asked questions and learned healthy tips to keep
them on track for a healthy diet! The pupils then got to taste the soup
and fill out the evaluation. The overall result was great!
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                     Balwearie High School




 Healthy Eating - Calamity
 Kitchen
 Calamity Kitchen was a workshop designed to show pupils the calam-
 ity you could find in a kitchen. This allowed pupils to come up to our
 magnetic calamity kitchen and place magnets depending on the ca-
 lamity and the corresponding category.
 The 4 categories or 4 C were :
       Chilling
       Cross Contamination
       Cleaning
       Cooking
  We and many different calamities ranging from cats work surfaces to
 defrosting peas. This encouraged pupil to be more aware of calamities
 in their own kitchen!
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds   Balwearie High School
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                                                     Balwearie High School




      Evaluation Of Healthy Eating

                    Yes                             It was ok     No

   Did you enjoy    ||||| ||||| ||||| |||||         |||||         |||||
   the workshops
   that you were
   given?


                    Yes                             Sort of      No
   Are you more     ||||| ||||| ||||| ||||| |||||   ||||         ||
   aware of un-
   healthy food?


                    Yes                              Sort of     No
   Has your diet    ||||| ||||                       |||         ||||| ||||| ||||| ||||
   improved?




                     Yes                              Maybe           No
   Would you         ||||| ||||| ||||| |||||          ||||| ||        ||||
   recommend         |
   taking part in
   a Comenius
   workshop to
   a friend?
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds   Balwearie High School



         Top Tips To Staying Healthy


1. Eat 5 pieces of fruit and vegetables
a day
2. Drink 8 glasses of water a day
3. Do not to add salt to your meals
4. Try to not eat processed food
5. Try to do 60mins of exercise per day
6. Do activities you enjoy
7. Do activities throughout the day e.g.
walking to school
8. Stay organised and up to date with
homework and meetings
9. A healthy mind is a healthy you
10. Treat yourself well!
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds   Balwearie High School
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                           Balwearie High School




Acknowledgements
Pupils
Healthy Eating Amy Devine, Sandy Coull, Louise Clarke, Hannah Corbet, Grace
MacGregor, Stevie Fong, Sean Sirur, Chloe Lamden, Jamie Cook, Chloe Lamden
and James Lyon

Healthy Minds Libby Gavin, Courtney Hannington, Sophie Gartshore, Jack Hors-
burgh, Nile Paton, Sophie Paton and Maryanne Orr.

Fitness Jamie Ferguson, Emma Slavin, Stewart Allan, Emily Sheerins, Gregor
Rodger, Rebecca Laidlaw, Stephanie Green




Staff
Healthy Eating A Mackenzie, Z Pointer,

Healthy Minds F Campbell, T Mitchell,

Fitness C Bruce, G Mclaren, T Soltez, R Kennedy, J Hand, J Houston, L Erskine, J
More, C Wylie, A Burnett, A Lownie, N Malcolm, K Currie, W Thomson. M Dalgarno,
K Mackenzie, I MacDonald, M Wheatly, M Gregor, A Lindsay, S Philips, R Kennedy,
S Chalmers, J Lothian, J Murdoch, G Beattie,
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds   Balwearie High School
Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds                                Balwearie High School




                Healthy
                                   Date: Friday 1st May
          Comenius
                                    All S1 and S2
                                                Fitness


                                             Well-Being


                                           Healthy Eating



                             Activities/Sessions include:
                             Fitness- Table Tennis, Hockey, Dance, Badminton and
                        Netball.
                        Well Being-Self Esteem, Relaxation and Healthy Minds
                        Healthy Eating Fruit Smoothies, Soup Kitchen and Junk
                        Food and Road show
                        Plus Many More

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Manual bhs

  • 1. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds
  • 2. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Contents Introduction Page3 20 Comenius day overview Page 19 · Healthy minds Page Page 20 27 · Fitness Page 28 38 · Healthy Eating Page 39 -46 Evaluating and Conclusions Page 47 Acknowledgement Page 50 Appendix Page 52
  • 3. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School
  • 4. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School The Comenius Team Mrs Pointer Mr Bruce Mr Mackenzie Miss Campbell
  • 5. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School What is Comenius Comenius school partnerships enable pupils, students and staff from across Europe to work together on joint projects. Balwearie is working with Arskoli (Iceland), Højelse Skole (Denmark) and Seaton Burn (England). Aims: To develop and share good practice in creating healthy and sustainable lifestyles. Work process: Promoting healthy lifestyles and cultural awareness. In the first year each participating school will plan and create a healthy living manual. A project conference will take place in Iceland at the beginning of Year 2 where partner schools will exchange manuals and trial them at their own school. Expected results: Evaluation of the manuals and feedback. In the process students will learn about the cultures and lifestyles of all participating schools - promoting healthy and sustainable lifestyles for all. Árskóli, Sauðárkrókur, Balwearie Højelse Skole Seaton Burn
  • 6. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Balwearie High School Balwearie High School serves the west end of Kirkcaldy, catering for 1750 boys and girls from S1 to S6 including a Department of Additional Support. The school was opened as a Comprehensive in 1972 and is set in spacious grounds. Out with school hours, the school functions as a well-used com- munity centre. Balwearie provides a well-rounded, well-supported education for each of its pupils. A strong ethos of caring, high standards and celebration of success means that pupils are treated as individuals and encouraged to achieve to the very highest levels. Pupils are offered a full range of courses from 5-14 in S1/ S2, through Stan- dard Grade to National Qualifications at Intermediate, Higher and Advanced Higher levels. A high staying on rate is reflected in large numbers gaining employment, Further or Higher Education. Health Promoting Schools Strengthening the health and wellbeing of children and young people Health promotion in schools is not just about encouraging children and young people to eat well and to exercise; it encompasses a much broader holistic approach. This approach is called the 'whole school approach', which includes promoting the physical, social, spiritual, mental and emo- tional wellbeing of all pupils and staff. Health promoting School is an ongoing government initiative.
  • 7. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Fife and Kirkcaldy · Fife has a population 350,000 · Fife is known as the home of golf · Balwearie High School is situated in a town called Kirkcaldy. · The population of Kirkcaldy is 48,000. · Kirkcaldy is the home town of Gordon Brown who is the Prime Minister of Britain. · Kirkcaldy has long been nicknamed the Lang Toun (Scots for 'long town') · Raith Rovers is the local football Fife team. Kirkcaldy · Fife Flyers is the local Ice Hockey team.
  • 8. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Scotland Forth bridge Linking Fife to Edinburgh The Scottish Parliament Edinburgh
  • 9. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Edinburgh Castle Scott Monument T in the park Music festival
  • 10. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Nessie, who lives in Loch Ness and has been seen on many occasions by tourists and has had her photo taken by so many people. The Blue M en Of The Minch (also known as storm kelpies) live in the stretch of water between Lewis and mainland Scotland, looking for sailors to drown and boats to sink. Edinburgh Ca stle It has been reported that many ghosts are in the castle grounds. Such as a headless drummer who was seen in 1960, a ghostly bag piper and the ghost of a dog who was buried in the pets cemetery in the castle.
  • 11. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School IT S FIZZY IT S GINGER IT S PHENOMENAL! IRN BRU IS A TRADITIONAL SCOTTISH DRINK! SO IS WHISKY! HAGGIS NEEPS AND TATTIES (HAGGIS, TURNIP AND POTATO) IS THE MOST TRADITIONAL SCOTTISH MEAL! THE HIGHLAND GAMES IS A TRAD- TION THROUGHOUT SCOTLAND! RABBIE BURNS (ROBERT BURNS) IS A FAMOUS SCOTTISH POET. HE WAS BORN ON THE 25TH OF JANUARY 1759, EVERY YEAR WE CELEBRATE HIIS LIFE WITH A TRADITIONAL SCOTTISH MEAL FOLLOWED BY POEMS. BAGPIPES IS SCOTLAND S TRADITIONAL IN- STRUMENT! SHORTBREAD IS ALSO A TRADI- TIONAL FOOD IN SCOTLAND! THE EDINBURGH TATOO IS A FAMOUS CONCERT HELD EVERY YEAR AT ED- INBURGH CASTLE!
  • 12. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Scottish Foods Scottish Salmon salmon tends to be smoked, and thinly sliced, served as an entrée. Stovied Tatties (or Stovies) Stovies are a potato-based dish, designed to use up left over meat and vegetables. Several onions should be cut into small pieces and fried in a good amount of beef dripping (fat from the cooked meat) in a large pot. Scraps of meat and left-over vegetables (usually carrots and peas) are then added to the fry- ing onions. Six to eight good sized potatoes are peeled and cut into 3cm (1.5") pieces. Approximately 2.5cm (1") of water is added to the pan containing the fried onion mixture and the potato pieces are added to this, seasoned with salt and then left to simmer until the potatoes are soft. More water is added only if the pan is likely to become dry. The resulting stovies should have the consistency of mashed potatoes, but the potato pieces should still be detect- able. Modern cooks would add a beef stock cube to the mixture prior to simmering. Porridge A simple dish, made of boiled oatmeal. It needs to be boiled slowly and stirred continuously with the traditional spirtle - a wooden stick which is about 30cm (or 12") long - to avoid the formation of lumps! Porridge should be thick and wholesome, not thin like gruel. It has remarkable properties for preventing hunger. Today it is often eaten for breakfast, with the addition of milk, and a small plate keeps you feeling full until lunchtime. Traditionally crofters in the Highlands of Scotland would make a large pot of porridge at the beginning of the week. Once al- lowed to cool, it would be cut into slices, and the crofter would places a slice in his pocket eack day for lunch. Porridge must be cooked with salt to obtain the correct flavour. Those eating porridge outside Scotland have been know to cook it without salt and indeed eat it with sugar or even syrup, which is a habit which would turn the stomach of any Scotsman (or Scots-woman).
  • 13. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Haggis Haggis is perhaps the best known Scottish delicacy, and it is wonderful stuff, with a rich flavour, although those partaking for the first time are often put off when they hear what it is made of... Haggis is made from sheep's offal (or pluck). The windpipe, lungs, heart and liver of the sheep are boiled and then minced. This is mixed with beef suet and lightly toasted oatmeal. This mixture is placed inside the sheep's stomach, which is sewn closed. The resulting haggis is traditionally cooked by further boiling (for up to three hours) although the part-cooked haggis can be cooked in the oven which prevents the risk of bursting and spoiling. MacSweens also make a vegetarian "haggis", which is actually quite tasty, even though the only ingredient it has in common with the real thing is the oatmeal! For more information on haggis: Short Bread Recipt Ingredients: 6oz Plain flour 4oz Soft butter 2oz caster (granulated) sugar 1 oz cornflour (cornstarch) Method: Mix the butter and sugar together (preferably with a wooden spoon) until it is pale and creamy. Sieve both the flour and the cornflour into the bowl and mix well. Put a small amount of flour on your working surface and place the dough on this. Shake a little flour on top and roll out about quarter inch thick. Prick with a fork and cut into rounds with a cutter or, if you want one large shortbread round, pinch the edges with thumb and finger all round. Use a palette knife to lift the shortbread onto an oiled baking tray and bake for 25 minutes in a pre-heated oven at 325F/170C/Gas Mark 3. If the biscuits are ready, they will be pale brown and crisp; if not, return to the oven for 5 or 10 minutes. Shake a small amount of caster/granulated sugar on the top of the shortbread immediately after they have been removed from the oven. Use a palette knife to move them to a cooling rack and store in an airtight tin once they are cold.
  • 14. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School To a Mouse - A Poem by Robert Burns (Written by Burns after he had turned over the nest of a tiny field mouse with his plough. Burns was a farmer and farmers are generally far too busy to be concerned with the health of mice. This poem is another illustration of Robert Burn's tolerance to all creatures and his innate humanity.) Wee, sleekit, cowran, tim'rous beastie, O, what panic's in thy breastie! Thou need na start awa sae hasty, Wi' bickering brattle! I wad be laith to rin an' chase thee, Wi' murd'ring pattle! I'm truly sorry Man's dominion Has broken Nature's social union, An' justifies that ill opinion, Which makes thee startle, At me, thy poor, earth-born companion, An' fellow-mortal! I doubt na, whyles, but thou may thieve; What then? poor beastie, thou maun live! A daimen-icker in a thrave 'S a sma' request: I'll get a blessin wi' the lave, An' never miss't! Thy wee-bit housie, too, in ruin! It's silly wa's the win's are strewin! An' naething, now, to big a new ane, O' foggage green! An' bleak December's winds ensuin, Baith snell an' keen! Thou saw the fields laid bare an' wast, An' weary Winter comin fast, An' cozie here, beneath the blast, Thou thought to dwell, Till crash! the cruel coulter past Out thro' thy cell. That wee-bit heap o' leaves an' stibble, Has cost thee monie a weary nibble! Now thou's turn'd out, for a' thy trouble, But house or hald. To thole the Winter's sleety dribble, An' cranreuch cauld! But Mousie, thou are no thy-lane, In proving foresight may be vain: The best laid schemes o' Mice an' Men, Gang aft agley, An' lea'e us nought but grief an' pain, For promis'd joy! Still, thou art blest, compar'd wi' me! The present only toucheth thee: But Och! I backward cast my e'e, On prospects drear! An' forward, tho' I canna see, I guess an' fear!
  • 15. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Kirkcaldy Kirkcaldy is located in East Scotland on the coast of the Firth of Forth. Raith Rovers Football Club is Kirkcaldy s home team. They are currently playing in League 1 in Scotland. Kirkcaldy has a main shopping street with many clothes outlets, cafes and shops. This is the Fife Flyers Ice Hockey Team Badge. The Town Hall Gordon Brown the British Prime Minister was raised in Kirkcaldy
  • 16. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School The Links Market. The Links Market is a funfair that comes to Kirkcaldy every year in April. It comes for a week and it has a wide variety of rollercoaster s and fun games. The picture below shows the biggest rides which are called the big wheel and the bomber. The big wheel is a wheel with carriages and goes fairly slow, whereas the Bomber is the highest and fastest ride! Here are other pictures of rides which are at the links market. The Waltzers! Twister! The Caterpillar! The Dodgems!
  • 17. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Our Lifestyle In Kirkcaldy teenagers like to go outside with their friends and have a good laugh. We also like to go to the park, play sports like football, rugby, tennis etc. We also like to go shopping in the local shopping cen- tre and high street where there are lots of shops. There is also a cin- ema, bowling alley, crazy golf course, gym, bingo and lots of nice res- taurants at a near by town called Dunfermline. If it s raining we like go- ing on our computer or laptop on bebo, msn or facebook. We also like playing our Playstation, Wii, X-box 360 and our handheld devices like the Nintendo DS, PSP and Gameboys. Most teenagers have a phone and spend a lot of their spare time texting or calling their friends! We also love spending lots of time listening to music on our i-Pod s. In Kirkcaldy we have a big swimming pool in the town centre. Lots of us like going up to the Beveridge Park. At the park you can go to the skate park, the play park, the pond, on the boats, play rugby or football on the fields. We also enjoy going down to the beach with our friends. We like going in the freezing cold sea and sunbathing on the sand only when its (rarely) nice!
  • 18. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Scottish Wildlife Puffins An unmistakable seabird with its black back and white underparts and distinctive black head with large pale cheeks and a tall, flattened, brightly- coloured beak. Its comical appearance is heightened by its red and black eye markings and bright orange legs. This clown among seabirds is one of the world's favourite birds. They like to eat fish, especially sand eels. Highland Cows There is no doubting the fact with their stocky appearance, pointy big horns and eyes that peep out through long shaggy fringes, Highland cows win hearts and are favourites amongst ani- mal lovers around the World. Highland cows were born and bred to deal with the extreme weather conditions of the Highlands and Islands of Scotland making them the hardiest breed of cattle in the world today. Scottish Deer Deer in Scotland are not owned by anyone. They are a natural asset, an integral part of the countryside, and their presence can influence the environment around them.
  • 19. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Section 2 Comenius Day Overview 1st May 2009 On Comenius day the pupils in S1 and S2 participated in an educational and fun-packed day. The day was split into 3 sections and they were - · Healthy Eating · Fitness · Wellbeing The event was organised and presented by Pupils, Staff, NHS Nurses, Chefs and people from the local community. We all worked together in making it a great day. The usual school timetable was altered into 6 Comenius workshops each lasting 50 minutes. Over 600 S1 and S2 pupils took part in the events. These events were also attended by staff. The outcomes of the day have been shared with all pupils and staff in Bal- wearie High school. This day has also been recognised as a great success by the local Council.
  • 20. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School This section of the Comenius day was run in the style of work- shops. It focused on four different areas of psychological health. Stress Self Harm Self Esteem Relaxation The following pages will show what we did on Comenius day and the days that followed.
  • 21. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Stress-Introduction This area of the Healthy Minds section on Comenius day was all about Stress. We ran a workshop which was shown to all of 1st and 2nd year pupils which was all about stress. Our workshop aims were to: · Explain the definition of stress. · The causes of stress . · The symptoms that can emerge from long periods of stress. · Give an understanding of how stress can affect us physically and mentally. Stress-Definition During this section we explained to everyone the definition of stress. We devised a short paragraph to underline our meaning. We hear about stress all the time. At home, at school and even on TV. People sing about stress, it s a natural part of our human lives. Stress is not all bad. There is good stress and bad stress. Good being that feeling that helps you get things done like a deadline for schoolwork. Bad taking the form of serious things like bullying, bereavements and divorce. Stress is there whether we like it or not but it is our job to define the good from the bad and control it as best we can. Stress-Causes Stress can be started by a large number of things. During our workshop we high- lighted some of the reasons why people get stressed out by splitting the class into groups and giving them each a set of stress cards . They then had to sort these cards into the most and least stressful causes. These included, School Growing up Divorce Bereavements Public Speaking Peer Pressure These were seen as the biggest stressers while things like holidays and money were generally thought of as not too stressful. All of the classes seemed to think that the stressers related to home, family and school were more stressful than sports competitions and performances.
  • 22. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Stress-Symptoms There are many symptoms that can arise from being exposed to frequent and long periods of stress. These symptoms can be both physical and mental. They can also range from minor differences in your mood, to serious ailments including self harm and eating disorders. For this part of the workshop we handed out more stress cards . These had some symptoms of stress on them and this time the groups had to sort them into the most and least serious symptoms. These included mental problems such as: Anger Aggression Depression Losing sense of humour Bottling things up. And physical problems such as: Anxiety Increased heart rate and/or blood pressure Sleeplessness Sweating Sickness/dizziness Lack of appetite Tense muscles From these symptoms we can see that our bodies let us know in a number of ways when we are stressed, both mentally and physically. Some of these changes can happen without you noticing and we should pay attention to ourselves and ask a parent or friend if they have noticed any change in our behaviour. This simple method can really help to win the war against stress related problems.
  • 23. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Stress-Summary By reading this Stress section of our Comenius Manual you can learn how we all feel and behave towards physical and mental stress, what can cause us to become stressed and how to find good ways of coping with stress as well as improving our emotional and physical wellbeing. It s all about recognising when we are stressed and how we can deal with it in a productive and positive way. Remember, everyone is an individual. Be kind to yourself, take care of you.
  • 24. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Self - Harm Self harm is a deliberate injury inflicted by a person upon their body without the suicidal intent. The self-harm workshop is to raze awareness of what self-harm actu- ally is and so that people know where to seize help. The first task that we did on Comenius day was all about the typical behaviours of self-harm. So we gave the pupils of Balwearie High School a set of the most common typical behaviours cards. And what all the cards and then put them into a line of the most serious at the top and the least serious at the bottom. Then we discussed what all the groups had. The next task that we did was all about the reasons why people self- harm. So we gave them another set of cards with the reasons. And they needed to put them into these 3 groups : *professional help *friends and family *teacher - guidance and teacher Then we discussed what all the groups had done!
  • 25. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Self Esteem The workshop self Esteem raised awareness about self confidence and gave tips that would help you be more confident. In the event the presenter talked to people about what they thought self- Esteem was. (self-esteem is a way a person feels about themselves. A person with high/positive self-esteem generally feels good about them- selves and feels they have a lot to offer). Everyone in the group joined in on the discussion and answered. After this discussion, we started playing with the Self-Esteem ball, which had different statements on it. This was where everyone was in a circle and we through the ball to each other. When someone caught the ball, where ever their left thumb landed, they read out the statement. For example the colour . Looks good on me and they had to put a colour in the blank space. We all had a turn! Then we did the Self-Esteem jug. This was a jug that we each put a statement in. It was nice hearing people saying nice things about them selves. Once the jug was full we read out some of the statements and hoped that when they were saying negative things about themselves. They Remembered the good things they said previously. And helped people to think more positively about themselves
  • 26. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Comenius Healthy Minds Relaxation Relaxation plays a vital part in having a healthy mind. Our aim of the relaxation workshop was to raise awareness about relaxation, to discuss relaxation techniques and to explain how important relaxation is and how it can help. What is relaxation? When this question was asked many of the participants answered with techniques but there are also many other definitions of relaxation. One of these being, rest: freedom from work, strain or responsibility. People enjoy listening to music, taking hot baths and sometimes just reading. People all over the world relax in their own different ways because relaxation is anything that makes you forget about your troubles and feel happy. How to Relax. The first activity was to involve the pupils in a first hand try at relaxing. Soft music from a relaxation C.D was playing in the background and the pupils lay in a space on the ground. We read through a small passage about breathing techniques and how important it is to use your lungs fully, then through a relaxation script which most of the pupils enjoyed. After the script was read the pupils had a minute to just listen to the soft music. The scripts and most other techniques are developed to help us cope with stress, worry and anxiety. For the second and final activity in the workshop was to ask the pupils how they personally relaxed. Some people found the task easy and others didn't. It may seem simple but many people don't actually now how they relax. Once everyone had thought of how they relaxed they wrote down their technique and the cards were used in a display in the school.
  • 27. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Relaxation Summary There are many common ways that people relax and only a few of these are listen- ing to music, reading, sleeping, sitting on a beach or playing with a pet. All relaxa- tion techniques follow the same simple framework which is to temporarily distract or change the way we think about stress. It is important to remember that relaxation can help you. We highlighted that relaxation doesn't just reduce stress levels but improves overall health. Burying yourself in work and not giving yourself enough alone time can damage your health. It is important to take at least ten minutes a day to unwind in your own personal way. Whichever relaxation method you use whether it is an hour long yoga class or a simple ten minute exercise you benefit in many ways such as you feel better on the inside and on the out.
  • 28. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School
  • 29. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Fitness -Aerobics · This event was ran by S5/6 pupils who have a real interest in Aero- bics. · Each session lasted for around 50 minutes. · Each Session had 25 pupils taking part Aerobics is a form of physical exercise that combines rhythmic aerobic exercises with stretching and strength training routines with the goal of improving all elements of fitness (flexibility, muscular strength, and cardio -vascular fitness). It was performed to music and was practiced in a group setting led by an pupil instructor, The various routines comprised of a number of different dance-like exer- cises. Pupils Evaluation I enjoyed taking part in lots of different activities throughout the day. The best topic was Aerobics. This was the first time that I took part in Aerobics and I hope to take part in it again. Megan McNicol 1P1 Fitness-Dance · This event was ran by S5/6 pupils who have a real interest in Dance. · Each session lasted for around 50 minutes. · Each Session had 25 pupils taking part Pupils Evaluation We made up a dance to Indian and African music. There were 4 groups that planned and performed a dance in the style of the music. I enjoyed this activity and felt the senior co-ordinators were really help- ful. Hannah Corbett 2T2
  • 30. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School
  • 31. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Fitness-Table Tennis · This event was ran by staff. · Each session lasted for around 50 minutes. · Each Session had 25 pupils taking part During the table tennis session the class got split in two. Half of the class went for a workout using the Nintendo Wii Tennis. It was great Co-ordinators Evaluation - Mr Bruce Q1 What did the pupil get out of your event? · Good exercise using traditional table tennis and using IT like the Nintendo wii · Good fun Q2 Do you feel pupils are aware of healthy lifestyles after Comenius? · Not only the pupil. I feel the whole school benefitted form a event that highlight good health is not just about eating well. Q3 Are they any new healthy activates that should be considered in future? · Yes I would like to see climbing and cycling involved in future. They day went well and I hope it becomes a regular event in Balwearie. Pupil Evaluation I played both the table tennis and the Nintendo wii during this activity. I loved using the Wii. During the Table Tennis I played against different pupils in S1 and S2. I enjoyed the Comenius day Rhys Collins
  • 32. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Fitness Football · This event was ran by S5/6 pupils and staff who have a real interest in Football. · Each session lasted for around 50 minutes. · Each Session had 25 pupils taking part . Pupils Evaluation I took part in the football on Comenius day. We played a seven-a-side tournament . I enjoyed the football and Comenius day. I hope we can do it again next year. Ryan Currie 2T1 Fitness Basketbal l · This event was ran by S5/6 pupils and staff who have a real interest in Basketball. · Each session lasted for around 50 minutes. · Each Session had 25 pupils taking part Pupils Evaluation The Basketball was cool. I had Mr Thomson on my team. There were four teams involve in a mini tournament. We ended the activity with a shoot out. Trying to score from various dis- tances. Dylan Patterson 2R2 Basketball was very good. It was my favourite as you got to play against classmates. Jordan Boyle 2T1
  • 33. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School
  • 34. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Fitness Cross-Country Run/ walk · This event was ran by Staff. · Each session lasted for around 50 minutes. · Each Session had 25 pupils taking part · It was held in the Beveridge Park Pupils Evaluation I took part in cross-country at the Beveridge park . I choose run against the clock - it took me 12 minutes for one lap. I enjoyed this event as I had friend who ran with me. Shona Doig 1R1 I timed myself at running round the Beveridge park that is out with the school grounds. It took me 10 minutes. I enjoyed this event as I could run against class mates. Alastair More 1P3
  • 35. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Fitness Badminton · This event was ran by S5/6 pupils and staff who have a real interest in Badminton. · Each session lasted for around 50 minutes. · Each Session had 25 pupils taking part Pupils Evaluation This event was fun. I played singles against other S1 pupils usually not in my class. I enjoy this sport as it is similar to tennis James Whitehead 1P3
  • 36. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Fitness Netball The Activity Content The netball session consisted of an introduction to the sport as well as playing in the different positions, and learning how everyone plays their part in a team. Everyone taking part was given a choice as to what they wanted to contribute to the team. The teacher s both played with the pupils and instructed them. From the activity the pupils got a basic knowledge of Netball and how to work as a team. Pupils Evaluation We got split into teams and went straight into competitive matches, I really enjoyed this event Nicola Kinsey 1P1 I enjoyed the Netball as it is my favorite sport. I get on well with Miss Wallace (Coach/Coordinator) who takes the school team -She is a top Scot- tish coach Robyn Farquhar 1R1 I really enjoyed the day and the Netball. The main reason I liked the Netball was that I got to play against friends that usually don t play this sport. Sarah Drummond 2T1
  • 37. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Fitness Hockey The Activity Content ·This session included games and coaching. The participants warmed up, tried hockey techniques and had a final game to end the gathering. From the activity the pupils got a basic knowledge of Hockey but also learned about the importance of exercise. Co-ordinators Evaluation Mr Lothian Q1 What did the pupil get out of your event? · Participation in games · Individual practice of skills · Fun and enjoyment · A level of exercise that was suitable to them they could work as hard as they liked. Q2 Do you feel pupils are ore aware of healthy lifestyles after Comenius? Yes Not just as a result of taking part in sporting activates like hockey but the bal- ance of day event was just right very informative! Q3 Are they any new healthy activates that should be considered in future? Yoga, palates, tai Chi relaxation Golf and outdoor activates like climbing/orienteering would be great. Pupils Evaluation it was really good and exciting. I had a lot of fun and enjoyed it. The boys were competitive but us girls tried our hardest to beat them. It was good sportsmanship . Claire Mackie 2R2
  • 38. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Fitness Fitness room The Activity Content · This event was ran by Staff. · Each session lasted for around 50 minutes. · Each Session had 25 pupils taking part · Pupils learned how to use the GYM equipment Co-ordinators Evaluation Miss Wheatley Interview Fitness Room What did the pupils get out of the event? I think they really enjoyed it. Other than that sessions were short and pupils were active for the entire time. We didn t exactly have to ask them! Do you feel pupils are more aware of healthy lifestyles after comenius? It may have made them a little more aware of what is required from them to sustain a healthy lifestyle. Are there any new healthy activities that should be considered in future? I think we offer a fairly wide range of activities considering the facilities we have to offer. Things like body combat, Pilates and that kind of thing we might have diffi- culty with working areas! Pupils Evaluation We were placed in 2 teams. Each team counted the distance they man- aged to cover using a treadmill, rowing machine, stepper and bikes. It was good fun and I enjoyed the day Mallory Martin 2T2 I enjoyed using the fitness room. It was good fun learning how to use all the fitness equipment. Stuart Donn 2T3
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  • 40. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Comenius-Healthy Eating This section of Comenius day was set out into 5 workshops. · Calamity Kitchen · Junkfood Roadshow · Healthy Snacks · Soup Kitchen · Smoothies The following pages will tell you all about these workshops. Comenius day was a great success and all the pupils and staff thoroughly enjoyed it. We will also include pictures, quotes and what we are planning to do in the future.
  • 41. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Healthy Eating - Junkfood Roadshow The Activity Content The junk food road show was a workshop showing certain groups of Bal- wearie High School how the population of Scotland are consuming to much fat and salt in our daily lifestyles and diet. ] Outcomes Pupils Evaluation The chef that came in showed us how much fat, salt and even sugar is put into our normal packed hamburger, and how much it is affecting our health. The chef also showed the groups of 12 and 13 year olds how to make a healthy pizza out of ciabatta bread and assorted vegetables. Amy Devine The amount of salt in our diet is alarming and too much of it can cause diabetes, heart disease and high blood pressure. A lot of new things were learnt about what was actually in our food and it has helped other people understand the consequences of having to much fat, salt or sugar in our diet. Louise Clarke
  • 42. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Fruit Smoothies. Our Fruit smoothies workshop took place in one of the Home eco- nomics class rooms. There were various different types of smoothies that Mrs Telfer and Amy Arnott who works in the Zumo smoothies a stall on the high street in Kirkcaldy. They made them in front of a 25 30 pupils. They included a various amount of fruit including strawber- ries, kiwi, mango, pineapple with a lot more .They also put in some fro- zen yogurt and honey to sweeten the taste. Here is a recipe for a .. Strawberr y Pineapple Smoothie Recipe · 3/4 bag frozen unsweetened whole strawberries · 4 cups Dole pineapple juice · 1 cup orange juice (fresh-squeezed or Tropicana Pure Premium · recommended) · 1 1/2 cups low fat vanilla yogurt, frozen Put all ingredients into blender. Blend well, stopping to stir when nec- essary, until smoothie consistency is reached! All pupils thought the smoothie was delicious and were keen to make the drink at home.
  • 43. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Fruit Smoothies! What did the pupils get out of the event ? More knowledge of exotic fruits. Benefits of eating more fruit aiming for 5 a day Benefits of making smoothies at home are that it is free from addi- tives, preservatives, artificial colours. Chance for pupils to taste new smoothie flavours. Do you feel pupils are more aware of being healthy and comen- ius? Positive feedback There are a lot of good places now that you can have healthy foods like the school café and local shops Healthy options must be available in a school café local shop and burger van! Are there any new healthy activates that should be considered in the future? Salad bar buffet Sandwich ordering service.
  • 44. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Healthy Eating - Healthy Snacks The Activity Content Healthy Snacks was a workshop held on Comenius day. Ms Zaidan held this workshop and she showed us how to make healthy snacks. One of the snacks Ms Zaidan showed us to make was healthy pizza made on a baking baguette with tomato, cheese and with vegetable toppings. Other things Ms Zaidan made was a healthy couscous salad and potato wedges. All Pupils were surprised how easy and fun it was to make healthy food, everyone agreed that it Co-ordinators Evaluation What did the pupils get out of this event? I think they enjoyed the event both learning how to make the snacks and tasting them. Many pupils took the recipes away to make them at home. Do you feel that pupils are more aware of being healthy from Comenius? Yes. Comenius reinforced what is learned in Home Economics and what is seen in the Café. Are there any new activities that should be considered in the fu- ture? It would be a good idea to run the event every year for S1 and S2. It may be possi- ble to consider events for senior pupils to reinforce the messages in healthy eating. Ms Zaidan s evaluation on Healthy Eating. Pupils Evaluation I enjoyed making the healthy snacks and found out how to make quick, easy and healthy snack Grace MacGregor 2K3
  • 45. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Healthy Eating - Soup Kitchen Soup Kitchen was a workshop to show pupils how easy it was to make healthy food. A demonstration from a volunteer showed pupils how to make vegetable soup whilst talking to pupils about the different categories of food and what is the limit for an average teenager to eat a day. The pupils asked questions and learned healthy tips to keep them on track for a healthy diet! The pupils then got to taste the soup and fill out the evaluation. The overall result was great!
  • 46. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Healthy Eating - Calamity Kitchen Calamity Kitchen was a workshop designed to show pupils the calam- ity you could find in a kitchen. This allowed pupils to come up to our magnetic calamity kitchen and place magnets depending on the ca- lamity and the corresponding category. The 4 categories or 4 C were : Chilling Cross Contamination Cleaning Cooking We and many different calamities ranging from cats work surfaces to defrosting peas. This encouraged pupil to be more aware of calamities in their own kitchen!
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  • 48. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Evaluation Of Healthy Eating Yes It was ok No Did you enjoy ||||| ||||| ||||| ||||| ||||| ||||| the workshops that you were given? Yes Sort of No Are you more ||||| ||||| ||||| ||||| ||||| |||| || aware of un- healthy food? Yes Sort of No Has your diet ||||| |||| ||| ||||| ||||| ||||| |||| improved? Yes Maybe No Would you ||||| ||||| ||||| ||||| ||||| || |||| recommend | taking part in a Comenius workshop to a friend?
  • 49. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Top Tips To Staying Healthy 1. Eat 5 pieces of fruit and vegetables a day 2. Drink 8 glasses of water a day 3. Do not to add salt to your meals 4. Try to not eat processed food 5. Try to do 60mins of exercise per day 6. Do activities you enjoy 7. Do activities throughout the day e.g. walking to school 8. Stay organised and up to date with homework and meetings 9. A healthy mind is a healthy you 10. Treat yourself well!
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  • 51. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Acknowledgements Pupils Healthy Eating Amy Devine, Sandy Coull, Louise Clarke, Hannah Corbet, Grace MacGregor, Stevie Fong, Sean Sirur, Chloe Lamden, Jamie Cook, Chloe Lamden and James Lyon Healthy Minds Libby Gavin, Courtney Hannington, Sophie Gartshore, Jack Hors- burgh, Nile Paton, Sophie Paton and Maryanne Orr. Fitness Jamie Ferguson, Emma Slavin, Stewart Allan, Emily Sheerins, Gregor Rodger, Rebecca Laidlaw, Stephanie Green Staff Healthy Eating A Mackenzie, Z Pointer, Healthy Minds F Campbell, T Mitchell, Fitness C Bruce, G Mclaren, T Soltez, R Kennedy, J Hand, J Houston, L Erskine, J More, C Wylie, A Burnett, A Lownie, N Malcolm, K Currie, W Thomson. M Dalgarno, K Mackenzie, I MacDonald, M Wheatly, M Gregor, A Lindsay, S Philips, R Kennedy, S Chalmers, J Lothian, J Murdoch, G Beattie,
  • 52. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School
  • 53. Comenius Healthy Bodies Healthy Minds Balwearie High School Healthy Date: Friday 1st May Comenius All S1 and S2 Fitness Well-Being Healthy Eating Activities/Sessions include: Fitness- Table Tennis, Hockey, Dance, Badminton and Netball. Well Being-Self Esteem, Relaxation and Healthy Minds Healthy Eating Fruit Smoothies, Soup Kitchen and Junk Food and Road show Plus Many More