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Software System
     Utilities
Jackson Doughty, Nyan Min, and Seth Willis
Defragmentation/Optimiza
         tion
 A computer that is poorly organized can cause it to
 run slower because it takes more time to locate files

 Contrast with application software
Disk Utility Software
Utility software is used to maintain the infrastructure
of the computer by means of anti-virus, backup, data
compression, disc cleaners etc.
Backup
Use of the computer compressing duplicate files in
case something goes wrong such as your hard drive
crashes
File Management
File management is the categorization of files
through menus/folders so that it is easiest for an
application to find ex. iTunes has folders of each song
categorized so that it can open quickly with all info.
presented nicely
Account & Accesibility
      Management
Account and accessibility management is the use of a
password and username ex. account log in to a
computer to access files
Monitor & Keyboard
      Settings
Keyboards often have keys for applications, or
windows as an item's shortcut

Shortcuts can be made that can quicken the ease
with which users can access content
Virus Scan
An anti-virus is a program that protects a computer
against viruses by identifying and removing any
computer viruses that are found
Malware Detectors &
    Removers
A spy-ware remover is a program that detects and
deletes spyware and other similar programs.
Compression
Process of encoding information using fewer bits
than the original representation

Also called bit-rate reduction and source coding

Lossy: data is lost during compression
   Multimedia (images, video, audio)

Lossless: original data is retained
   Text files
Lossy Compression
Decompression
Reversion of compressed data

Lossless data will be decompressed to its original
form

Lossy data will be decompressed to its near-original
form
Color Synchronization
Goal is to get colors to look the exact same on every
monitor

Prevalent in web pages

Nearly impossible because of the different factors
(monitor, web browser, surrounding light, OS)

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Software (system utilities)

  • 1. Software System Utilities Jackson Doughty, Nyan Min, and Seth Willis
  • 2. Defragmentation/Optimiza tion A computer that is poorly organized can cause it to run slower because it takes more time to locate files Contrast with application software
  • 3. Disk Utility Software Utility software is used to maintain the infrastructure of the computer by means of anti-virus, backup, data compression, disc cleaners etc.
  • 4. Backup Use of the computer compressing duplicate files in case something goes wrong such as your hard drive crashes
  • 5. File Management File management is the categorization of files through menus/folders so that it is easiest for an application to find ex. iTunes has folders of each song categorized so that it can open quickly with all info. presented nicely
  • 6. Account & Accesibility Management Account and accessibility management is the use of a password and username ex. account log in to a computer to access files
  • 7. Monitor & Keyboard Settings Keyboards often have keys for applications, or windows as an item's shortcut Shortcuts can be made that can quicken the ease with which users can access content
  • 8. Virus Scan An anti-virus is a program that protects a computer against viruses by identifying and removing any computer viruses that are found
  • 9. Malware Detectors & Removers A spy-ware remover is a program that detects and deletes spyware and other similar programs.
  • 10. Compression Process of encoding information using fewer bits than the original representation Also called bit-rate reduction and source coding Lossy: data is lost during compression Multimedia (images, video, audio) Lossless: original data is retained Text files
  • 12. Decompression Reversion of compressed data Lossless data will be decompressed to its original form Lossy data will be decompressed to its near-original form
  • 13. Color Synchronization Goal is to get colors to look the exact same on every monitor Prevalent in web pages Nearly impossible because of the different factors (monitor, web browser, surrounding light, OS)